小学英语语法总结及练习重点

小学英语语法总结及练习一、名词复数规那么1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母

y〞结尾，变y为i,

再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe〞结尾，变f或fe为v,

再加-es，如：knife-knives，leaf——leaves5．不规那么名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,child-children，

foot-feet,

tooth-teethfish-fish,deer-deer,sheep-sheep,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出以下各词的复数I_________

him_________

this___________

her______watch_______

child_______

photo________

diary______day________

foot________

book_______

dress________tooth_______

sheep______

box_______

strawberry_____peach______

sandwich______

dish_______

bus_______man______

woman_______

二、一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍：【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我天天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成：1.be动词：主语＋be(am,is,are)＋其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语＋行为动词(

其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。【No.2】一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否认句：主语＋benot＋其它。

如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be＋主语＋其它。

如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.非凡疑问句：疑问词＋一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?2.行为动词的变化。

否认句：主语＋don't(doesn't)＋动词原形(

其它)。如：I

don't

likebread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否认句。如：He

doesn't

oftenplay.

一般疑问句：Do(Does)＋主语＋动词原形＋其它。如：

-Doyouoftenplayfootball?

-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.动词

s的变化规那么:

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3．以“辅音字母

y〞结尾，变y为i,

再加-es，如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出以下动词的第三人称单数

drink________

go_______

stay________

make________

look_________

have_______

pass_______

carry________

come________

watch______

plant_______

fly_________

study_______

brush________

do_________

teach_______

wash_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.

18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.

－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?

－

It’sSaturday

三、现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为：be＋动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的根本结构为：特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：特殊疑问词+be+动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规那么

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting

3．假设末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出以下动词的现在分词：

play________run__________swim_________make__________

go_________like________write_________ski___________

read________have_________sing________dance_________

put_________see________buy_________love____________

live_______take_________come________get_________

stop_________sit________begin________shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

四、将来时理论及练习

1、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow〔后天〕等。

2、根本结构：①begoingtodo；

②willdo.

3、否认句：在be动词〔am,is,are〕后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.4、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow〔明天〕.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.

练习填空：

1.

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.我们将要学习英语

We_____________________learnEnglish.

We________learnEnglish.

五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am

和is在一般过去时中变为was。〔wasnot=wasn’t〕

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。〔werenot=weren’t〕

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否认句：didn’t

动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

动词过去式变化规那么：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：work-worked,cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：live－lived

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母

y〞结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规那么动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,swim-swam,sit-sat

过去时练习

写出以下动词的过去式

is\am_________

plant________

are________

do________

drink_________

play_______

go________

make________

does_________

dance________

worry________

ask_____

taste_________

eat__________

put______

pass_______

kick_________Be动词的过去时练习〔1〕1.I_______atschooljustnow.

2.He________atthecamplastweek.

3.We________studentstwoyearsago.

4.They________onthefarmamomentago.

5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.

6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.

8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.

9.I______anEnglishteachernow.

10.She_______happyyesterday.

11.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

行为动词的过去时练习〔2〕1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.

2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.

3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)

4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?

5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.

6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.

7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.

8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.六、人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词主格〔句首做主语〕宾格〔句尾做宾语〕形容词性〔名首做主语〕名词性〔句尾做宾语〕Imemymineyouyouyouryourshehimhishissheherherhersitititsitsweusourourstheythemtheirtheirs习题

一.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but________isverybig.(I)

2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)

3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4.________ismybrother.______nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)

二、用am,is,are

填空

1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.

2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.

3.Thedog_______tallandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.

5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?

6.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.

7.How_______yourfather?

8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.

9.Whosedress______this?

10.Whosesocks______they?

小学英语六年级语法训练语法及练习1

be动词Be

动词的用法：(1)Am--wasIs--wasAre--were

口诀：我用am,

你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are。(2)

肯定和否认句：

Iam(not)fromLondon.

Myhairis(not)long.Heis(not)ateacher.

Sheis(not)inthediningroom.

Hereyesare(not)small.(3)

一般疑问句：AmIaChinese?

Yes,youare.

No,youaren’t.

AretheyAmerican?

Yes,theyare.

No,theyaren’t.

Isthecatfat?

Yes,itis.

No,itisn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。1.I______aboy.______youaboy?No,I_____not.2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom?6.Where_____yourmother?She______athome.7.How_______yourfather?8.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?11.That______myredskirt.12.Who______I?13.Thejeans______onthedesk.14.Here______ascarfforyou.15.Here______somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackgloves______forSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves______forYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____forme.19.Sometea______intheglass.20.Gaoshan'sshirt_______overthere.21.Mysister'sname______Nancy.22.This______notWangFang'spencil.23.______DavidandHelenfromEngland?24.There______agirlintheroom.25.There______someapplesonthetree.26._______thereanykitesintheclassroom?27._______thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?28.There_______somebreadontheplate.29.There_______aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.30.You,heandI______fromChina.语法及练习2

人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前〔有时候位于than

之后〕，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。2．物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性那么单独使用，后面不带名词。一.填写代词表主格。I

itwe

you

them

his

your

hers

二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but________isverybig.(I)2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)4.______ismybrother.________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)6.Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?(she)7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere’s_________?(you)8.Show_________yourkite,OK?(they)9.Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)10.Arethese________tickets?No,______arenot_______.______aren’there.(they)11.Shall_________havealookatthatclassroom?Thatis_________classroom.(we)12._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________anurse.(she)13.Thatisnot_________camera._________isathome.(he)14.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall________parents.(they)15.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!16._________sisterisill.Pleasegoandget_________.(she)17._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.(we)18.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)19.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)20.MayIsitbeside_________?(you)21.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.(it

〕22.Thegirlbehind_________isourfriend.(she)语法及练习3

名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规那么1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．辅音字母+y，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe〞结尾，变f或fe为v,

再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规那么名词复数：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice,child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teethfish-fish,sheep-sheep,deer-deer,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese练习：写出以下各词的复数。I_________

him_________

this_______

her______

watch_______

book_______child_______photo________diary______

day________

foot________

dress________tooth______sheep______box_______

strawberry__________thief_______yo-yo______peach______

sandwich______man______

woman_______paper_______

people________二．动词三单的变化规那么1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾，变y为i,

再加-es，如：study-studies练习:

写出以下动词的第三人称单数drink________

go_______

stay________

make________

look_________have_______

pass_______

carry____

come________

watch______plant_______

fly________

study_______

brush________

teach_______语法及练习4

一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时根本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否认句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?

-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行为动词的变化。否认句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否认句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.

一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

一般现在时用法专练:一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.16.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.19.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.

－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?

－

It’sSaturday.二、按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否认句)__________________________________________________________________2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)__________________________________________________________________3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定答复)__________________________________________________________________4.Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)__________________________________________________________________5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否认句)_________________________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否认句)__________________________________________________________________7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线局部提问)__________________________________________________________________8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线局部提问)__________________________________________________________________9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句，作否认答复)__________________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否认句)__________________________________________________________________三、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?________________________________2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?__________________________________3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.______________________________4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish._____________________________________5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays.________________________语法及练习5

现在进行时现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2．现在进行时的肯定句根本结构为be+动词ing.3．现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的根本结构为：特殊疑问词+be+

主语

+

动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：特殊疑问词+be+

动词ing?动词加ing的变化规那么1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习：一、写出以下动词的现在分词：play________

run__________

swim_________

make__________

go_________like________

write________

ski___________

read________

have_________sing________

dance_________

put_________

see________

buy_________love_________

live_______

take_________

come________

get_________stop_________

sit________

begin________

shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’s5o’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否认句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(

改一般疑问句并作肯定和否认答复)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线局部进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线局部进行提问)_________________________________________________________________语法及练习6

将来时将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,

thedayaftertomorrow〔后天〕等。二、根本结构：①begoingto+do；

②will+do.三、否认句：在be动词〔am,is,are〕l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。例如：I’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.四、一般疑问句：

be或will提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.

→Areyougoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend?五、对划线局部提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况。1.

问人。Who例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.2.

问干什么。What…do.例如：

Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.3.

问什么时候。When.例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?六、同义句：begoingto=willIamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow〔明天〕.=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow.练习：填空。1.

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.2.

下个星期一你打算去干嘛?

我想去打篮球。What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.3.

你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?Yes,she_________.

She________________________buysomefruit.4.

你们打算什么时候见面。Whattime_______you___________________meet?改句子：5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.〔改否认〕Nancy________goingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.〔改否认〕I_______go______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.〔改一般疑问句〕_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.〔改一般疑问句〕_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.〔对划线局部提问〕_______________she_________________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(

同上)__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually________(watch)TVand________(catch)insects?15.It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?She______________(watch)TVand_____________(catch)insects.16.What___________(d0)youdolastSunday?I____________(pick)applesonafarm.

What______________(do)nextSunday?I______________(milk)cows.17.Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.David______________(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I________________(plan)formystudynow.语法及练习7

一般过去时一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am

和is在一般过去时中变为was。〔wasnot=wasn’t〕⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。〔werenot=weren’t〕⑶带有was或were的句子，其否认、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否认句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否认句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：

WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规那么：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y〞结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规那么动词过去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat过去时练习：写出以下动词的过去式is\am_________

fly_______

plant________

are________

drink_________play_______

go________

make________

does_________

dance________worry________

ask_____

taste_________

eat__________

draw________put______

throw________kick_________

pass_______

do________Be动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.

It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型转换。1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否认句：__________________________________________________________一般疑问句：______________________________________________________肯、否认答复：____________________________________________________三、中译英。1．我的故事书刚刚还在手表旁边。_____________________________________________________________________2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。_____________________________________________________________________3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。_____________________________________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorning?

She__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、句型转换。1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否认句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否认答复：__________________________________________三、中译英。1.

格林先生去年住在中国。

_________________________________________________________2.

昨天我们参观了农场。

___________________________________________________________3.

他刚刚在找他的。

___________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习〔1〕一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.

3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.二、中译英。1.

我们上周五看了一部电影。

________________________________________________________________________________2.

他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。_________________________________________________________________________________3.

你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。_________________________________________________________________________________4.你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。_________________________________________________________________________________过去时综合练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.

MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______