职场通用英语 课件 Unit 5 Transport

职场通用英语职场通用英语Unit5TransportTAXIFillintheblankswiththelanguagepointineachofthefollowingsentences.1.Wouldyouplease...?请你……好吗?e.g.____________________pickitup?请把它捡起来，好吗？Wouldyouplease2.enjoythebeautifulscenery欣赏美景e.g.I____________________________whileclimbingthemountain.我喜欢登山时欣赏美景。enjoythebeautifulscenery3.HowcanIgetto...?我怎么去……?e.g.___________________SubwayLine3?我怎样才能到达地铁3号线？HowcanIgetto4.swipethecard刷卡e.g.Please________________whenyougetonthebus.

上车请刷卡。swipethecard5.transferto转移到，转学到e.g.Please_____________________BusNo.1atthenextstation.请在下一站换乘1路公交车。transfertoReading-Passage1DevelopmentofChineseTransportChineseRickshawRickshawwaspopularinChinaduringthe19thandearly20thcentury.Rickshawisamodeofhuman-poweredtransport:arunnerdrawsatwo-wheeledcartwhichseatsoneortwopersons.2WheeledVehicleAround1200B.C,wheeledvehiclesexistedintheShangDynasty.TheyarethefirstappearanceofChinesetransport.1译文BicycleBicyclewasthebasicmeansoftransportforChineseinthe1980s.Nowitisdifferent!However,bicyclesarestillquitepopularinChina.Inrecentyears,therearetwonewtypesofbicycles--sharedbicyclesandelectricbicycles.Sharedbicyclesaretrendybecausetheycouldbefoundeverywhere,whichcoverthelastmilefortheaveragepersontowork,shopanddoleisureactivities.Electricbicyclesarepopularizedin

largenumbers.Moreandmorepeopleridethemtoworkortakechildrentoschoolbecausetheyarefasterthantraditionalbicycles.3SubwaySubwaysexistnotonlyinthefirst-tiercities,likeBeijingandShanghai,butalsoinmanymajorprovincialcapitalcities,suchasChangsha,HarbinandHangzhou.Theyareadvanced,clean,andfast,whichgreatlysatisfiestheneedforthegrowingpopulation.4译文CarCarsarequitecommonandpopularinChinatoday.TheyarenecessitiesinChinesedailylife.In2018,thetotalnumberofprivatecarsreached180million.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletobuynewenergyvehicleswhichare

energy-savingand

environment-friendly.Besides,ElectronicTollCollection(ETC)networkwhichallowsthecarstopassthroughthetollingpointsdirectlywithoutstoppingtopaythetollmakesdrivingeverywheremoreconvenient.5译文TrainTrainsarethemostpopularmeansoftransportforlong-distancejourney.Theyrunontimeandtheticketsaremuchcheaper.China’srailwayhasbeendevelopingrapidly.In1996,therewasover56,700kilometresofrailwaylength.However,bytheendof2015,China’stotalrailwaylengthhadreached121,000kilometres,ranking

theworld’ssecond.Chinesehigh-speedtrainshavebeensoldtomanycountriesintheworld.6AirplaneNowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotakeairplaneswhentravellingorbeingonbusinesstripsbecausetheyarefasterandmorecomfortable.Chineseaviationisdevelopingfasterandfaster.In2015,Chinesecivilaviationhad2,650registeredplanes.Besides,withtheC919airlinerbeingputintoproduction,Chinaisoneofthefewcountriesthatarecapableof

developinglargeairlinersindependentlynow.7译文Reading-Passage1-ExercisesChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.A.1.

Around1200B.C,wheeledvehiclesexistedinthe

Dynasty.A.SongB.ShangC.Tang2.

______isamodeofhuman-poweredtransportA.TrainB.SubwayC.Rickshaw3.

________aretrendybecausetheycouldbefoundeverywhere,whichcoverthelastmilefortheaveragepersontowork,shopanddoleisureactivities.TrainsSharedbicyclesRickshawsBCB5.

Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotake_____whentravellingorbeingonbusinesstripbecausetheyarefasterandmorecomfortable.bikessubwaysairplanes4.

In1996,therewasover_____kilometersofrailwaylength.A.56,700B.57,600C.56,000ACChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.A.1.Shehadneverbeengreatlyconcernedabouther_____________.

2.He

pulls

a____________,

probably

theoldest

form

of

human

taxi

service.

3.Lastyear,he____________secondinhisfinalexam.

4.We

were

discussing

the

________

of

employing

more

staff.

5.Sometimes

we

can

see

schools

of

fish

pass

bythe

________.6.____________areconvenienttouseifyouhaveasmartphone.7.Chinahasexported

its

___________

train

technology

to

manyplacesintheworld.

8.Trainsare

reliable,

cheap

andsafefor

___________

travel.9.Thisbuilding

will

usethe

latest_____________technology.10.Thiscompanyintroduced

some

_____________

technologylastmonth.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.B.rankappearancehigh-speedrickshawlong-distanceadvancedenergy-savingsampansharedbicyclesnecessityappearancerickshawrankednecessitysampanSharedbicycleshigh-speedlong-distanceenergy-savingadvancedGrammar:现在分词和过去分词1.

Accordingtothereport_____yesterday,moreyoungpeoplearepouringintothecitytolookforajob.(2018.12B)A.published

B.publishC.tobepublishedD.publishingA2.

Students_____careersininternationalbusinesscanturntousforhelp.（2020.12B）A.pursuingB.pursuedC.pursueD.havepursuedA3.

IfeelIamentitledtoafullrefundinadditiontoanapologyfortheinconvenience___.（2017.12A）A.tocauseB.causingC.causeD.causedD4.

Thisresearchinvestigatedtheproblemofairpollution_____byvehiclesinthecityofTripoli,Libya.（2019.6A）A.tocauseB.causingC.causeD.causedD5.

Thankyouforyouremail,andyourfeedbackonthe___proposalwouldbeappreciated.（2017.12A）A.toattachB.attachedC.attachingD.beingattachedB1.分词作定语：被修饰的名词和分词的逻辑关系,现在分词表主动、进行；过去分词表被动、完成。Grammar:现在分词和过去分词1.

Agoodplanprovidesyouremployeeswithacleardirectiononhow_____theirskillsandadvancetheircareers.（2018.12B）A. increaseB.toincrease C.increasedD. increasing B2.

When_____whytheyarelookingforjobsatnewcompanies,someofthemsaytheywantmorechallenges.（2018.12B）A.askedB.askC.askingD.toaskA3.

Generallyspeaking,youshouldarriveattheairportwithplentyoftime_____.

(2018.6B)A.sparing  B.tospareC.spare D.sparedB4.

While_____thearticle,Iwaswonderingwhethere-bookswouldreplaceprintbookssoon.(2019.6B)A.readingB.readC.wasreadingD.toreadA5.

Theskillsthatyoulearnwhile_____servicecanhelptobuildyourresume.(2020.12B)A.aredoingB.doC.todoD.doingD2.分词作状语：

位于句首时多表示时间、原因、方式、让步、伴随、条件等；位于句尾时多表示方式、伴随

或结果。Whenitcomestoshoppinghabits,hesuggested_____productsthataremadefromrecycledmaterials.（2017.12A）A.buyingB.tobuyC.beingboughtD.boughtGrammar:现在分词和过去分词1.

Ouronlinecomputerrepairandtechsupportisaconvenientwaytohaveyourcomputer_____withouthaving

toleaveyourhome.（2017.12A）A.

tofixB.

fixing

C.

fix

D.fixedD2.

Whenyoufinish_____yourquestions,simplypresstheEnterkey.(2019.6A)A.type

B.typing

C.totype

D.typedB3.

A3.分词作主语、表语、宾语等。现在分词作表语表示主语所具有的特征；过去分词作表语表示主语所处的状态。4.

Ifpeopledon’tlike_____bytitles,youcanaskthemhowtheyprefertobeaddressed.（2018.12B）A.arecalled B. beingcalledC.becalled  D. calledB5.

Thecontractwon’tcomeintoeffectuntilit_____bythelegalrepresentativesofbothparties.(2018.12A)A.tosignB.signingC.signedD.

issignedDWritingDearMike,Iwassosorrytohearthat

afloodhashityourtown.Therehavebeenalotofnewsreportsaboutthefloodontheinternet.AreyouandyourfamilyallOK?Whataboutyourhome?Anyway,IwanttoletyouknowthatmyfamilyandIareallthinkingofyou.

We’dreallyliketohelpyou.Ifthere’sanythingwecansendyouthatmighthelp,pleaseletmeknow.

Iamsurethingswillturnbettersoon.Pleasetakecareofyourself.Sincerelyyours,LIHuaA.Readthefollowingconsolationletterandthestatements.WriteT(True)orF(False).(

)1.ThereisafireinMike’shometown.(

)2.Mike’shousewasn’tdestroyedintheaccident.(

)3.Mikeescapedfromthefire.ConsolationLetter慰问信FF

FWritingDearMike，Iwassosorrytohearthat

afloodhashityourtown.Therehavebeenalotofnewsreportsaboutthefloodontheinternet.AreyouandyourfamilyallOK?Whataboutyourhome?Anyway,IwanttoletyouknowthatmyfamilyandIareallthinkingofyou.

We’dreallyliketohelpyou.Ifthere’sanythingwecansendyouthatmighthelp,pleaseletmeknow.

Iamsurethingswillturnbettersoon.Pleasetakecareofyourself.

Sincerelyyours,LIHuaConsolationLetter慰问信...PartI:Sympathizewiththedifficulties.

...PartII:Anoffertohelpinsomeaspects....PartIII:Athoughtfulhope

orexpressionofsympathy.WritingStructureandusefulexpressions.B.

PartISympathizewiththedifficultiesSorrytolearnyourfailurein...得知你在……中失败，深感遗憾。Iwassorrytohearthat…听说……，我很难过。Icouldn’tfindwordstoexpresshowsadIwaswhenIlearnedthat…获悉……，悲伤之情难以言表。Iknowhowsadyoumustbe,butIhopeyouwilltakegoodcareofyourself.我知道你一定非常悲伤，还望你多加保重。Icouldimaginehowsorryyouare,butIdowantyoutotakeiteasy.我能想象你有多么难过，但希望你千万要放宽心。

PartIIAnofferforhelpinsomeaspectsPleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingthatIcandoforyou.有什么事要我做，请告诉我。Don’thesitatetoaskforhelpifyouneedme.如需要帮忙，尽管说，不必犹豫。I’llbegladtogiveyouasmuchhelpasIcan.我愿意尽可能多地提供帮助。

PartIIIAthoughtfulhope

orexpressionofsympathyIhopethingswillbeallrightsoon.我希望一切都会尽快好转。I’msureyourtroublewillbeoversoon.我相信不久困难就会过去的。Pleasetakecareofyourself.请照顾好自己。DearZhangJie,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua假定你是李华，你的同学张杰春节去武汉探亲。因新冠状病毒肺炎疫情迅速扩散，他有发热症状而暂时滞留武汉，请你给此时处于焦虑和郁闷中的他写一封英文慰问信。要点如下：1.对其表示关心和同情。2.对其表示安慰并提供帮助。3.表达愿望和祝福。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。HaveatryWriting参考例文：DearZHANGJie,IamsorrytohearthatyouaredelayedinWuhanbecauseyouarehavingafever.I'mwritingtoconveymyconcerntoyou.WuhanisinbadconditionduetothespreadingofnovelCoronavirus.However,there'snosenseworryingaboutittoomuchsincemanydoctorsandvolunteersfromdifferentcitiesofChinahavecometohelpyou.Don’tworryaboutyourstudy,too.Wehaveonlinecoursesforyou.Ifyouhaveanydifficultylearningtheonlinecourses,pleasedofeelfreetocontactmeandIamalwaysheretohelpyou.Isincerelyexpectthatyoucanmakeaquickrecovery.I’llbegladtogiveyouasmuchhelpasIcan.Yourssincerely,LIHua语言解析e.g.Onlineclasses_____________________Chinatheseyears.近几年，网课在中国很受推广。