高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练（一）-人教版高三英语试题

题型组合练(一)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—CanIspeaktoKen?—I’llgoandseeifIcanfindher.A．Takeyourtime. B．Hangonaminute.C．Who’sthat? D．Ofcourse.答案B解析句意为：——我能和Ken说话吗？——请稍等，我去看一下她在吗。Takeyourtime不要急，慢慢来；Hangonaminute请稍等；Who’sthat那是谁；Ofcourse当然。2．Thediscoverywasmadeinthe1950s，whiletheofitwasnotrecognizeduntilhalfacenturylater.A．sacrifice B．differenceC．significance D．insurance答案C解析句意为：在二十世纪五十年代就有了这一发现。而人们在五十年后才认识到它的重要性。sacrifice牺牲；difference不同；significance重要性；insurance保险。故选C。3．Itisacknowledgedthatgreatsuccessdiligenceandpersistence.(2017·天津五校联考二模，5)A．variesfrom B．resultsfromC．comesto D．appliesto答案B解析varyfrom不同于；resultfrom产生于……，起因于……；cometo共计，到达；applyto适用于。根据句意“人们公认成功源于勤奋和坚持”可知选B。4．Istillfindithardtoimaginethatsuchacleverchildmakesuchafoolishmistake.(2017·天津一中3月考)A．shall B．mustC．can D．should答案D解析should作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。句意为：我仍然觉得这难以想象，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。故选D。5．Itmaybenecessarytostopinthelearningprocessandgobacktothedifficultpointsinthelessons.A．atintervals B．atrandomC．atease D．atlength答案A解析句意为：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点。atintervals不时；atrandom随意；atease自由自在；atlength终于。故选A。6．—I’dliketohearyouropinion，Jenny?—Ithinkitisworthwhilethefilm.(2016·和平区一模，6)A．beingwatched B．tobewatchedC．towatch D．havingwatched答案C解析itisworthwhiletodo.../doing...值得做……。该句式中无语态特殊要求，所以空处填towatch或者watching都行。7．—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.IhadtotryonalmostadozenpairsIdecidedtogetthem.(2017·和平区三模，12)A．as B．whenC．after D．before答案D解析as当……的时候；when当……的时候；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据句意“我在决定买这双鞋之前已经试穿了一大堆鞋子”可知选D。8．Youreallyoughttomakemostoftheopportunity，becauseyouwon’tgetsecondchance.A．the；a B．/；aC．/；the D．the；the答案A解析第一空makethemostof是固定短语，意为“充分利用”；第二空asecond表示“再一，又一”。9．Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.OtherwiseIintheexperiment.(2016·和平区一模，15)A．hadfailed B．wouldhavefailedC．havefailed D．willfail答案B解析句意为：谢谢你的及时帮助。否则，我的实验就会失败了。由句意可知，这是对过去事实的假设，所以主句的谓语动词使用wouldhavedone形式。10．Aseconomyisdeclining，jobstotheyoung，continuetobescarce.(2017·南开区四模，2)A．available B．convenientC．comfortable D．valuable答案A解析available可获得的，可利用的；convenient方便的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的。jobsavailabletotheyoung表示“年轻人可获得的工作”，故选A。11．Listentothemusiccarefullyandseeyoucanrememberthewords.A．what B．thatC．if D．how答案C解析句意为：仔细听听音乐，看你是否能记起歌词。分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，故选C。12．Afteraday’swork，Iwenttotherestaurantnearmycompanytohavedinner，onlytobetoldthatit.(2017·河西区三模，12)A．isdecorated B．wasdecoratedC．wasbeingdecorated D．isbeingdecorated答案C解析由题干中的went判断是过去发生的事；根据句意“一天的工作后，我去公司附近的餐馆吃饭，却被告知餐馆正在被装修。”可知要用过去进行时的被动语态，故选C。13．Inpublicplaces，improvedchild­carefacilitieswillbenefitgenders，notjustwomen.A．both B．allC．either D．other答案A解析句意为：在公共场所，改善了的儿童看护设施将有利于男女双方，而不仅仅是女方。both两个；all所有，指三者或三者以上；either二选一；other其他的。gender性别，结合句意可知是指男性和女性，故选A。14．Itrainedheavilyovernightandnotuntilthismorning.(2016·河东区二模，10)A．haditstopped B．diditstopC．stoppedit D．itstopped答案B解析句意为：大雨下了一整夜，直到今天早上才停。notuntil位于句首，所以主句用部分倒装，排除C、D两项；再由and前句子时态是一般过去时可知，选B项。15．Chinesetourists，purchasingpowerisonthesharprise，haveshockedtheworldoverthepastyears.A．which B．whoseC．when D．who答案B解析句意为：中国游客的购买力正在急剧上升，在过去几年震惊了整个世界。此处的非限制性定语从句由whose引导，表所属。故选B。Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·天津五校联考二模)OneafternoonI’dbeendrivingdownthefreewaywhenIspottedwhatlookedlikeastalled(失速的)car.Inoticedothercarshadslowedinordertobrieflyglareatthestalledcar，rudely16trafficintheprocess.Itookituponmyselfto17behindthecarandfindoutwhatonearthwasgoingon.18，apregnantwomansteppedout，andsheappearedtobe19.IapproachedthewomanaskingifIcouldhelp，andshesaid，“Pleasecallmy20，Iamtryingtogettothehospital.Mywaterhasbroken！”21asIwas，Isaid，“Wehaveno22forthat.Quick!GetinmycarandIwilltakeyou.”Ithrewa23onthepassengersideseatand24wewent.Iwasverynervousand25mydrivingasithadtobebothquickandsteady26mypassengerwouldnotmovearoundalot.Meanwhile，Itriedofferingpositivefeedbacklike“Everything’sgoingtobeOK.”Aswe27attheEMERGENCYentrance，Iranoutquickly，shouting28tohavethestaffbringoutawheelchairtobringherin.Itseemedabit29answeringthestaff’squestionsaboutherbecausewe’djustmetafewminutesearlierandIknew30aboutheroutsideofhername.Fifteenminuteslater，herhusbandarrived.Notwastinganytime，he31me，handedmea100billanddirectly32thedeliveryroom.Thenurse33methatthewomanhadaskedmetocomeintothankme.ItoldherthatinterestinglyenoughIhadsomethingsimilarhappentomewhenmysecondchildwasbornandwehadagood34overthestory.Onthewayout，Iaskedthenursetogivethewomanandherhusbandanenvelope.Itscontentsincludedthe100billwithanotethat35“Baby’scollegefund”．eq\x(语篇解读文章主要讲述了作者在路上帮助了一位临产的妇女的故事。)16．A.missing B．blockingC．directing D．destroying答案B解析此处指前面慢下来的车阻碍到交通。miss错过；block挡道；direct指示；destroy损害。故选B。17．A.pullup B．holdoutC．speedby D．putaway答案A解析pullup停下；holdout伸出；speedby飞驰而过；putaway放好。此处指作者在那辆挡道的车后面停下，故选A。18．A.Strangely B．EspeciallyC．Interestingly D．Suddenly答案D解析strangely奇怪地；especially特别地；interestingly有趣地；suddenly突然。这时突然一个怀孕的女人走了出来，故选D。19．A.inrelief B．ondutyC．atwork D．inpain答案D解析inrelief如释重负；onduty值班；atwork工作中；inpain痛苦。根据后文“IapproachedthewomanaskingifIcouldhelp”可知这个孕妇看起来是痛苦的，故选D。20．A.parent B．colleagueC．husband D．nurse答案C解析根据倒数第二段中“herhusbandarrived”可知这里孕妇请求作者打电话给她的丈夫，故选C。21．A.Satisfied B．ShockedC．Disappointed D．Confused答案B解析satisfied满意的；shocked震惊的；disappointed失望的；confused迷惑的。此处作者听到孕妇羊水破了，应该是感到震惊的，故答案为B。22．A.need B．moneyC．time D．right答案C解析情况很危急，此处指没有时间打电话了，故选C。23．A.towel B．bookC．gift D．toy答案A解析towel毛巾，此处作者要送孕妇去医院生孩子，因此为了保持卫生干净，在座位上放了一条毛巾。其他不符合题意，故选A。24．A.out B．backC．away D．down答案C解析out出去；back回来；away离开；down向下。此处指作者出发离开了此地，故选C。25．A.curiousabout B．awareofC．eagerfor D．carefulwith答案D解析becuriousabout对……好奇；beawareof意识到；beeagerfor渴望；becarefulwith对……小心。根据语境作者要小心地开车，故选D。26．A.asthough B．nowthatC．sothat D．evenif答案C解析asthough好像；nowthat既然；sothat以便，结果；evenif即使。作者要快速平稳地开车，这样车上的人就不会四处移动，故选C。27．A.parked B．calledC．drove D．paused答案A解析park停车；call打电话；drive开车；pause暂停。此处指停在急救中心的门口，故选A。28．A.angrily B．instantlyC．thankfully D．constantly答案D解析angrily生气地；instantly立刻，马上；thankfully感恩地；constantly时刻，不断地。作者到了急救中心，一直喊着让工作人员拿轮椅带她进去，故选D。29．A.normal B．unrealC．special D．important答案B解析normal正常的；unreal不真实的；special特别的；important重要的。作者只是几分钟前刚认识的这个妇女，因此回答医院工作人员的问题是不真实的，故选B。30．A.everything B．somethingC．nothing D．much答案C解析此处指作者除了她的名字什么都不知道，因此用nothing“没有什么”。故选C。31．A.respected B．thankedC．admired D．welcomed答案B解析respect尊重；thank感谢；admire欣赏；welcome欢迎。作者帮助了那位临产的妇女，因此她的丈夫是感谢作者的，故选B。32．A.headedfor B．leftbehindC．knockedinto D．metwith答案A解析headfor去往……；leavebehind留下；knockinto撞到；meetwith遇到。她的丈夫去了产房，故选A。33．A.reminded B．informedC．convinced D．promised答案B解析remind提醒；inform通知；convince说服；promise承诺。此处指护士通知“我”那位妇女想见“我”，故选B。34．A.laugh B．restC．command D．knowledge答案A解析此处是作者说自己第二个孩子的出生，也是受到他人的帮助，因此他和妇女都笑了，故选A。35．A.wrote B．announcedC．stated D．read答案D解析write写；announce宣布；state陈述；read写着。此处指纸条上写着……，应用read，故选D。Ⅲ.阅读理解(2016·和平区一模)WhenIstarteduniversity，peopletoldme，“Thesewillbethebestdaysofyourlife.”Notonlywouldthesebethebestdaysofmylife，everyonesaid，buttheywouldalsobethemostexciting.BytheendofmyfirstyearIwasseriouslyconsideringdroppingout.Ihadnotmadeasmanyfriends，hadasmuchfun，orenjoyedmycourseasmuchasIthoughtIwasgoingto.ButIdidn’ttellanyone.Icertainlydidn’tputitonFacebook—itscultureofcompetitivesharingmademefeelevenworse.Visitingmyfriends’Facebook，Ifoundthattheywereclearlyenjoyingthemselvesalot.JemmaLambleandIarefriendsonFacebook—whatimpressiondidshegetfrommyFacebookpage？“ThereisonefeelingIgotwhenIclickedonLibby’sFacebookpageandthatisjealousy.”TalkingtofellowstudentshasmademerealizehowlittleresemblanceourFacebookliveshavetoourrealones.“Universitylifewasn’tthewalkintheparkIhadexpected，”saysJemma.“Icertainlydidn’texpectthefeelingoflonelinessthatIexperiencedbecauseIfoundithardtoconnectwiththepeopleonmycourse.”SophieSmithremembersherfirstday：“AsIwalkedintomyfirstclass，Itriedmyhardesttosmileateveryoneandmakefriends.ButIwasshockedbyhowblanksomepeoplewere.Isaidtooneguy，‘Wow，LCF，Istillcan’tbelieveI’mhere’．Hereplied，‘Well，LCFisluckytohaveme.’Idon’twanttolabeleveryoneonthecoursebecausetherearesomelovelypeopletoo.”MytimeatuniversitymaynothavebeenthedreamthatIsignedupfor，butithasmademewhoIam.LCFdidnotprovidemewiththesocialexperienceIdreamedof，butithasmademeappreciatethegoodfriendsIhavekeptfrommychildhoodandeachnewoneIhavemadehere.StudyinginLondonwasfrighteningattimes，butIhavebecomemuchmoreindependentasaresult.NowthatIamstartingmythirdandfinalyear，Icanlookbackandseethatuniversityhasbeenanexperience.eq\x(语篇解读大学生活是人一生中最美好的时光，可是本文作者却不这么认为。)36．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A．Theauthorwashardtoplease.B．Theauthormightnotbeveryeasytogetalongwith.C．Theauthorhadbeenfooledbythosepeople.D．Theauthorfeltdisappointedwithhercampuslife.答案D解析推理判断题。由第一段第三、四句话可知，作者想退学，因为她在大学里交友比预期的少，快乐比预期的少，对课程的喜爱度也比预期的少，即她对大学生活很失望。37．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutFacebookaccordingtothetext?A．AFaceb