新概念英语第一册第41-42课课件

NewConceptEnglish（Book1）

(新概念英语)（第一册）

1Lesson41Penny’sBag

彭妮的提包2Newwordsandexpressionscheese乳酪

bread面包

soap肥皂

chocolate巧克力

sugar糖

coffee咖啡

tea茶

tobacco烟草（注意元音字母或字母组合的发音！）3cheesen.乳酪，干酪（不可数名词）apieceofcheese一块乳酪twopiecesofcheese两块乳酪4breadn.面包(不可数名词）aloafofbread一块未切好的面包twoloavesofbread两大块面包

apieceofbread一片面包5

soapn.肥皂abarofsoap一块肥皂fivebarsofsoap五块肥皂soapbubble肥皂泡soapopera肥皂剧6chocolaten.巧克力（不可数名词）abarofchocolate一块巧克力tenbarsofchocolate十块巧克力

7sugarn.糖（不可数名词）apoundofsugar一磅白糖sixpoundsofsugar六磅白糖somesugar一些白糖8★pound①n.磅；常衡磅；金衡磅Itweighs15pounds.②n.英磅Halfapoundofcoffeecostsonepound.半磅咖啡的价格是一英镑。9糖

sugar

candy

sweet

三者均有糖的意思,但sugar是指的白糖,蔗糖;

而sweet则指的是甜品,甜点,另外它还可以用作形容词“甜美的”来解释;

candy指我们平常所吃零食的小型糖果,喜糖等。10coffeen.咖啡（不可数名词）acupofcoffee一杯咖啡blackcoffee:coffeewithoutmilk不加牛奶的咖啡whitecoffee:加牛奶的咖啡

11tean.茶（不可数名词）绿茶greentea红茶blacktea一杯茶acupoftea12tobaccon.烟草，烟丝（不可数名词）atinoftobacco一听烟丝twotinsoftobaccocigaretten.香烟（可数名词）apackofcigarettes一盒香烟cigarette1314cheesen.乳酪，干酪breadn.面包soapn.肥皂chocolaten.巧克力sugarn.糖coffeen.咖啡tean.茶tobaccon.烟草，烟丝以上单词有什么共同点？？

不可数名词（可以用量词来形容，没有复数形式）15不可数名词不可数名词指表示的事物不能用数来计算。不可数名词没有词性变化，需要计量时，要加表示量的单位词。即：单位+of+物质名词的形式一杯咖啡

acupofcoffee16表示不可数名词的量，可用以下的方法：1.用容量表示:

①单数一杯茶

acupoftea

一瓶牛奶

abottleofmilk17②复数（在容器后面变复数，加“s”）

两杯茶

twocupsoftea

五瓶牛奶

fivebottlesofmilk181.六杯茶2.两瓶牛奶3.一个面包4.一块巧克力5.三块乳酪1.sixcupsoftea2.twobottlesofmilk3.aloafofbread4.abarofchocolate5.threepiecesofcheese19量词aloafofbreadabarofsoapapieceofcheeseabottleofmilkapoundofsugaraquarterofatinoftobacco一块/条/个（棱角不分明的长方体）一块/条（棱角分明的长方体）一张/块/片/条（薄片切片等较薄的）一瓶一磅（0.4536KG=0.907斤）四分之一一听2021造句

therebe句型表示某地有某物Thereisa/an+可数名词单数Thereissome+不可数名词在盘子里有一些乳酪。Thereissomecheeseontheplate.变疑问Isthereanycheeseontheplate？在盘里有几片面包。

Thereissomebreadontheplate.变疑问Isthereanybreadontheplate？

在盒子里有一些香皂。Thereissomesoapinthebox.疑问Isthereanysoapinthebox？22变疑问some用于肯定句any用于疑问和否定句若是可数名词怎么变疑问句呢？spoon?盘子里有一个勺子ThereisaspoonontheplateIsthereaspoonontheplate？23TextSAM: Isthatbagheavy,Penny?PENNY: Notvery.SAM: Here!Putitonthischair.What'sinit?PENNY: Apieceofcheese.Aloafofbread.Abarofsoap.AbarofChocolate. Abottleofmilk.Apoundofsugar.Halfapoundofcoffee. Aquarterofpoundoftea.Andatinoftobacco.24SAM: Isthattinoftobaccoforme?PENNY: Well,it'scertainlynotforme!

SAM:Isthatbagheavy(重的),Penny?PENNY:Notvery（口语化）.省略形式：口语中回答问题时，常把主语、动词和宾语都省略，只剩一个副词、一个副词词组或一个动词不定式短语等.

全句：Itisnotveryheavy.25Lesson42Istherea…in/onthat…?26bird n.鸟any det.一些some det.一些Newwordsandexpressions27不定代词：some&any都可表示“一些”some一般用在肯定句any一般用在否定句或疑问句

--Doyouhaveanymoney?--Yes,Ihavesome.No,Idon’thaveany.注意：当你想得到对方肯定的回答时，可用some来提问Doyouhavesomemoney?28PracticeDoyouhave___apples?Ihave____bananas.Heisgoingtohave____milkWehave____food,butwedon’thave___drink.Iwant____meat,please.Shedoesn’tneed____help!我可以要些巧克力吗？抱歉！没有了。29KeystothewrittenexercisesA1

Isthereanybreadinthekitchen?2

There'sa

loafonthetable.3

There'ssomecoffeeonthetable,too.4

Thereisn'tanychocolateonthetable.5

There'saspoononthatdish.6

Isthereanysoaponthedressingtable?30B1

Isthereaspoonhere?

Yes,thereis.There'soneontheplate.

2

Isthereatiehere?

Yes,thereis.There'soneonthechair.

3

Isthereanymilkhere?

Yes,thereis.There'ssomeonthetable.

4

Isthereahammerhere?

Yes,thereis.There'soneonthebookcase.

5

Isthereanyteahere?

Yes,thereis.There'ssomeonthetable.31

6

Isthereavasehere?

Yes,thereis.There'soneontheradio.

7

Isthereasuithere?

Yes,thereis.There'soneinthewardrobe.

8

Isthereanytobaccohere?

Yes,thereis.There'ssomeinthetin.

9

Isthereanychocolatehere?

Yes,thereis.The