2023学年完整公开课版inversion

GrammarRevisionByZhuMeizhifromQianjiangSeniorHighSchoolInversionDowncame

therainandwashedpoorincyout.

Therain

camedownandwashedpoorincyout.主语谓语主语谓语Normalorder主语+谓语Inversion谓语+主语FunctionsofInversion:★Makingthedescriptionmorevivid.★★Balancingthestructureofthesentence.EmphasisInversion

倒装Fullinversion:谓语+主语Partialinversion:助动词或情态动词+主语be,do,does,did,have,has,had↓Rule1here,there,now,then,out,in,up,down,away,off等表示时间、地点或方向的单个副词＋谓语＋主语FullInversion1.Thebuscomeshere.Here_________________comesthebus.2.Thechildrenwentout.Out__________________wentthechildren.Hecameout.Out___________.hecameRule1Hereyouare.主语是人称代词则不倒装？Rule2表示地点状语的介词短语放在句首atthefootof,infrontof,onthetopof…＋不及物动词＋主语FullInversion

1.Afrighteningsoundcamefromthevalley.Fromthevalley__________________cameafrighteningsound.2.Anancienttemplelayonthemountain.Onthemountain________________________layanancienttemple.FullInversionRule2Outrushedthestudents.

Intherainstoodalittlegirl.

Onthewallhangsapicture.

So/NeitherNor＋＋主谓So表也是，neither/nor表也不So/neither/nor位于句首构成部分倒装。1.Ilikemusic._________.(他也是)2.Hedidn’tsmoke,_____________________.(也不喝酒)Rule1SodoesheNor/neitherdidhedrinkRule2Only引导状语放在句首:Onlybydoing,Onlyatthattime,Onlyif,Onlythen,Onlywhen,…＋＋主语助动词主句中1.YoucanlearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.Only

inthisway2.Herealizedhismistakeonlythen.Only

then3.Wefeltrelievedonlywhenshecameback.Only

whenshecamebackRule2Only引导状语提前构成部分倒装canyou

learnEnglishwell.didhe

realizehismistake.didwe

feelrelieved.Rule3Soadj./adv.Suchaadj.+n./adj.+pl.＋＋主语助动词＋that从句ThisquestionissohardthatIcan’tanswerit.Sohard_____________thatIcan’tanswerit.Hehadsomanytroublesthathefeltnervous.Somanytroubles

__________thathefeltnervous.Itprovedsuchafinedaythatwewentoutside.Suchafineday

____________

thatwewentoutside.

Rule3So…that,such…that结构中的部分倒装isthequestiondidhe

have

diditprove1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little…在句首

2.否定意义的介词短语:innocase/bynomeans/Innoway/onnocondition/undernocircumstances在句首

3.重要句型:notuntil…+助/情/be/+主语notonly+助/情/be/+主语+butalsoNosoonerhad+主语+donethanHardlyhad+主语+donewhenScarcelyhad+主语+donewhen…否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装Rule41.Youwillneverunderstandhisfeelings.Never

______________________________________________.2.Thewomanseldomgoesshopping.Seldom__________________________________________.3.Peoplearebynomeansallowedtosmoke.Bynomeans__________________________.否定词提前构成部分倒装willyouunderstandhisfeelingsarepeopleallowedtosmokedoes

thewomangoshoppingHardly…when…Scarcely…when…Nosooner…than…Specialcases一…就…had+主语+done过去完成式did过去式Hardly__________________(他一下车)whenIrecognizedhim.hadhegotoffthecar

Henotonlylikesswimmingbutalsolikesdiving.Notonly__________________________________________Notonly…butalso…句型中，notonly放在句首时构成部分倒装，前导后不倒。doeshelikeswimmingbutalsolikesdiving.SpecialcasesHedidnotcomebackuntilitbegantorain.

Notuntilitbegantorain状语从句主句Notuntil引导状语从句放在句首时，主句中要部分倒装。didhecomeback.SpecialcasesSummaryofinversion012344

Faraway,Isawatalltreeattheentrancetothevillage.Infrontofthetree

_____(sit)aladyinred.OnlywhenIcamenear

____Irecognizethatshewasmymother.Mybrothershaven’treturnedhomeinthepastfewyears,neither

____I.Sobusy____wethatwealwaysignoreourparents.

Onlythen______IrealizethatIshouldvisitthemmore.practiceAdiarysatdidhavearedidAnunforgettableday

LiHuawenttothecinemaafterlunchlastSunday.

so…that…hardly/scarcely/nosoonerhad…when…notonly…butalso…Never…TrytocompletethestoryusingInversionSomesentencestokeepinmindAheadofyouliesabrightfuture!Onlybyworkinghardcanweachievealotandonlybyworkingtogether