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Abstract学士学位论文THESISOFBACHELOR基于3D技术的英文字母MV动画设计与实现TheDesignandImplementationoftheEnglishLettersMVAnimationBasedonthe3DTechnology指导教师:学院:软件学院专业:软件工程姓名:学号:完成时间:摘要I摘要动漫,动画与漫画的结合,即将影视艺术融入漫画之中,使读者在看漫画时仿佛在看一部电影。动漫作为一个新兴的文化产业,以其独特的优势,新颖的特点,广泛的观众,迅猛发展,许多地方都把动漫产业作为新的经济增长点。通过本课题的研究,以一种卡通的风格表现26个英文字母,使枯燥无味的英文字母变得简单易学、生动有趣,从而使动画富有感染力,将动画技术与艺术更好的相结合。本片以动画构图知识、色彩设计等为指导思想,运用三维制作软件AutodeskMaya2009、后期编辑软件SonyVegas6.0、平面软件AdobePhotoshopCS4等软件,进行动画的设计与制作。这个26英文字母的原创MV动画,结合幽默、娱乐的精神,赋予26英文字母灵动性。短片情节严谨,剧情丰富,并配有完整的歌曲,流畅的画面使短片更具吸引力。本文首先阐述了中国动漫的发展历程和动漫的分类,然后介绍了动画设计所需要的相关技术,接着从动画剧本的创作、动画模型的制作、动画的合成等方面详细地阐述了MV动画的制作过程,最后对系统和个人进行全面的总结。关键词:动漫;三维技术;MVAbstractIIAbstractTheAnimation,whichisthecombinationofcartoonandcomics,itmakesreadersasifwatchingamoviewhentheyreadingcomicsbyincorporatedinthecartoon,movieandTVarts.Animationasanemergingculturalindustry,withitsuniqueadvantages,newfeatures,awiderangeofaudiences,rapiddevelopment,manycitiesregardtheanimationindustryasaneweconomicgrowthpoint.Throughthisstudy,showthe26Englishlettersinacartoonstyle,thenmakethedullEnglishlettersbecomelively,interestingandeasytolearn.sothattheanimationwhichwasveryinfectious,combiningartandanimationtechnologybetter.TheAnimationregardstheanimationdesignknowledgeandcolordesignknowledgeastheguidingideology,usingthe3Dsoftware-AutodeskMaya2009,thelatereditingsoftware-SonyVegas6.0andthegraphicsoftware-AdobePhotoshopCS4toimplementit.TheoriginalMVanimationof26Englishlettersiscombinedwiththespiritofhumourandentertainment,makethe26Englishlettersmuchmoreflexibility.Theanimation'splotisrigorousbutrich,andequippedwithacompletesong,what'smore,thesmoothpicturesmaketheanimationmoreattractive.ThepaperfirstdescribesthehistoryofChina'sanimation,andtheclassificationofanimation,thenintroducedtherelatedtechnologies,thenillustratestheMVanimationproductionprocessindetails,includethecreationofanimationscript,theloadingofthemodel,theanimation'ssynthesisandsoon.Finallycarriesonthecomprehensivesummaryofthesystemandpersonal.Keywords:Animation,3Dtechnology,MV(MusicVideo)目录IV目录III目录TOC\o"1-3"\h\u32512第1章引言 致谢转眼大学四年学习生活就要结束了,心里充满了感激和不舍。感谢所有帮助了我的人,使我在学习上和思想上都受益匪浅,这除了自身的努力外,与各位老师、同学和朋友的帮助和支持是分不开的。衷心感谢我的导师柯老师对我毕业设计和论文的大力支持。感谢柯老师的热情关怀和悉心指导,在做毕业设计的过程中,从项目的选题、构思等方面,论文的研究方法和定稿方面,都得到了老师无私的帮助,老师多次询问论文进展,严格要求,热情鼓励,为我创造了很多锻炼提高的机会,为我论文的顺利完成提供了很大的帮助。老师广博的学识、严谨的治学精神和一丝不苟的工作作风也将使我终身受益,在此向老师表示真诚的感谢。感谢工作室的老师,他们带我进入3D的世界,让我大三一年过的很充实,让我学有所获使我接受了全新的思想观念,不但学到了很多3D方面的技术知识,也领略了很多人生的道理,使我终身受益。在此向两位老师表示深深的谢意。同时也要感谢大学的老师、同学和实习期间同事的关心和帮助。在以后的日子我会加倍努力,争取做得更好,做江西师范大学软件学院优秀的毕业生。aganemploymenttribunalclaiEmloymenttribunalssortoutdisagreementsbetweenemployersandemployees.Youmayneedtomakeaclaimtoanemploymenttribunalif:youdon'tagreewiththedisciplinaryactionyouremployerhastakenagainstyouyouremployerdismissesyouandyouthinkthatyouhavebeendismissedunfairly.Formoreinformu,takeadvicefromoneoftheorganisationslistedunder
Furtherhelp.Employmenttribunalsarelessformalthansomeothercourts,butitisstillalegalprocessandyouwillneedtogiveevidenceunderanoathoraffirmation.Mostpeoplefindmakingaclaimtoanemploymenttribunalchallenging.Ifyouarethinkingaboutmakingaclaimtoanemploymenttribunal,youshouldgethelpstraightawayfromoneoftheorganisationslistedunder
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againstthedisciplinaryactionyouremployerhastakenagainstyou.However,ifyouwinyourcase,thetribunalmayreduceanycompensationawardedtoyouasaresultofyourfailuretoappeal.Rememberthatinmostcasesyoumustmakeanapplicationtoanemploymenttribunalwithinthreemonthsofthedatewhentheeventyouarecomplainingabouthappened.Ifyourapplicationisreceivedafterthistimelimit,thetribunalwillnotusuallyaccepti.IfyouareworriedabouthowthetimelimitsapplytoyouIfyouarebeingrepresentedbyasolicitoratthetribunal,theymayaskyoutosignanagreementwhereyoupaytheirfeeoutofyourcompensationifyouwinthecase.Thisisknownasa
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Employmenttribunals.The(lackof)airupthereWatchmCaymanIslands-basedWebb,theheadofFifa'santi-racismtaskforce,isinLondonfortheFootballAssociation's150thanniversarycelebrationsandwillattendCity'sPremierLeaguematchatChelseaonSunday."IamgoingtobeatthematchtomorrowandIhaveaskedtomeetYayaToure,"hetoldBBCSport."Formeit'sabouthowhefeltandIwouldliketospeaktohimfirsttofindoutwhathisexperiencewas."Uefahas
openeddisciplinaryproceedingsagainstCSKA
forthe"racistbehaviouroftheirfans"during
City's2-1win.MichelPlatini,presidentofEuropeanfootball'sgoverningbody,hasalsoorderedanimmediateinvestigationintothereferee'sactions.CSKAsaidtheywere"surprisedanddisappointed"byToure'scomplaint.InastatementtheRussiansideadded:"WefoundnoracistinsultsfromfansofCSKA."Agehasreachedtheendofthebeginningofaword.Maybeguiltyinhisseemstopassingalotofdifferentlifebecametheappearanceofthesameday;Maybebackinthepast,tooneselftheparanoidweirdbeliefdisillusionment,thesedays,mymindhasbeenverymessy,inmymindconstantly.Alwaysfeeloneselfshouldgotodosomething,orwritesomething.Twentyyearsoflifetrajectorydeeplyshallow,suddenlyfeelsomething,doit.一字开头的年龄已经到了尾声。或许是愧疚于自己似乎把转瞬即逝的很多个不同的日子过成了同一天的样子;或许是追溯过去,对自己那些近乎偏执的怪异信念的醒悟,这些天以来,思绪一直很凌乱,在脑海中不断纠缠。总觉得自己似乎应该去做点什么,或者写点什么。二十年的人生轨迹深深浅浅,突然就感觉到有些事情,非做不可了。Theendofourlife,andcanmeetmanythingsreallydo?而穷尽我们的一生,又能遇到多少事情是真正地非做不可?Duringmychildhood,thinkluckymoneyandnewclothesarenecessaryforNewYear,butastheadvanceoftheage,willbemoreandmorefoundthatthosethingsareoptional;Juniorhighschool,thoughttohaveacrushonjustmeansthattherealgrowth,butoverthepastthreeyearslater,hiswritingofalumniinpeace,suddenlyfoundthatisn'treallygrowup,itseemsisnotsoimportant;Theninhighschool,thinkdon'twanttogiveventtooutyourinnervoicecanbeinthehighschoolchildrenofthefeelingsinaperiod,butwaseventuallyinfarctionwhengraduationpartyinthethroat,lateragainstoodonthepitchhehassweatprofusely,lookedathisthrownabasketballhoops,suddenlyfoundhimselfhasalreadycan'trememberhisappearance.童年时,觉得压岁钱和新衣服是过年必备,但是随着年龄的推进,会越来越发现,那些东西根本就可有可无;初中时,以为要有一场暗恋才意味着真正的成长,但三年过去后,自己心平气和的写同学录的时候,突然就发现是不是真正的成长了,好像并没有那么重要了;然后到了高中,觉得非要吐露出自己的心声才能为高中生涯里的懵懂情愫划上一个句点,但毕业晚会的时候最终还是被梗塞在了咽喉,后来再次站在他曾经挥汗如雨的球场,看着他投过篮球的球框时,突然间发现自己已经想不起他的容颜。Originally,thisworld,canproduceachemicalreactiontoanevent,inadditiontoresolutely,havetodo,andtime.原来,这个世界上,对某个事件能产生化学反应的,除了非做不可的坚决,还有,时间。Aperson'stime,yourideasarealwaysspecialtoclear.Want,want,lineisclear,asifnothingcouldshakehis.Alsoonceseemedtobedeterminedtodosomething,butmoreoftenishebackedoutatlast.Dislikehiscowardice,finallyfoundthattherearealotoflove,therearealotofmiss,likeshadowreallyhavebeendoomed.Thosewhodo,justgreenyearsoneselfgiveoneselfanarminjection,orisaself-righteousspiritual.一个人的时候,自己的想法总是特别地清晰。想要的,不想要的,界限明确,好像没有什么可以撼动自己。也曾经好像已经下定了决心去做某件事,但更多的时候是最后又打起了退堂鼓。嫌恶过自己的怯懦,最终却发现有很多缘分,有很多错过,好像冥冥之中真的已经注定。那些曾经所谓的非做不可,只是青葱年华里自己给自己注射的一支强心剂,或者说,是自以为是的精神寄托罢了。Atthemoment,theskyisdark,theairisfreshfactorafterjustrained.Suddenlythoughtofblueplaidshirt;Thosewerebrokenintovariousshapesofstationery;Fromthecorneratthebeginningofdeepfriendship;Havedeclaredtheendoftheencounterthathaven'tstartplanning...Thoseyears,thosedaysofdo,finally,likeyouth,willendinourlife.此刻,天空是阴暗的,空气里有着刚下过雨之后的清新因子。突然想到那件蓝格子衬衫;那些被折成各种各样形状的信纸;那段从街角深巷伊始的友谊;还有那场还没有开始就宣告了终结的邂逅计划……那些年那些天的非做不可,终于和青春一样,都将在我们的人生中谢幕。Baumgartnerthedisappointingnews:Missionaborted.rplaysanimportantroleinthismission.Startingattheground,conditionshavetobeverycalm--windslessthan2mph,withnoprecipitationorhumidityandlimitedcloudcover.Theballoon,withcapsuleattached,willmovethroughthelowerleveloftheatmosphere(thetroposphere)whereourday-to-dayweatherlives.ItwillclimbhigherthanthetipofMountEverest(5.5miles/8.85kilometers),driftingevenhigherthanthecruisingaltitudeofcommercialairliners(5.6miles/9.17kilometers)andintothestratosphere.Ashecrossestheboundarylayer(calledthetropopause),ecanexpectalotofturbulence.Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhentraumaticeventshappeninourlives;insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytodeflectthehurtandpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantrythisallwewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialsoflifeandlettheworldsoftenus.生活发生不幸时,我们常常会关上心门;世界不仅没能慰藉我们,反倒使我们更加消沉。我们假装一切仿佛都不曾发生,以此试图忘却伤痛,可就算隐藏得再好,最终也还是骗不了自己。既然如此,何不尝试打开心门,拥抱生活中的各种可能,让世界感化我们呢?Wheneverwestarttoletourfearsandseriousnessgetthebestofus,weshouldtakeastepbackandre-evaluateourbehavior.Theitemslistedbelowaresixwaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.当恐惧与焦虑来袭时,我们应该退后一步,重新反思自己的言行。下面六个方法有助于你更完满透彻地敞开心扉。Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytoembraceitinsteadofrunningawayortryingtomaskthehurt.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandleanintoit.Whenwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.Wetakeanemotionthat’sfleetingandmakeitasolidevent,insteadofsomethingthatpassesthroughus.当生活中出现痛苦的事情时,别再逃跑或隐藏痛苦,试着拥抱它吧;当悲伤来袭时,试着深呼吸,然后直面它。如果我们一味逃避生活中的悲伤,悲伤只会变得更强烈更真实——悲伤原本只是稍纵即逝的情绪,我们却固执地耿耿于怀Byutilizingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.Ifwedamthemup,ourliveswillstagnate,butwhenwekeepthemflowing,weallowmorenewnessandgreaterexperiencestoblossom.深呼吸能减缓我们的感受。屏住呼吸,生活停滞;呼出呼吸,更多新奇与经历又将拉开序幕。2.EmbracetheuncomfortableWeallknowwhatthattwingeofanxietyfeelslike.Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanpracticeleaningintothesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.我们都经历过焦灼的煎熬感,也都感受过恐惧造成的生理反应:脖子僵硬、胃酸翻腾。其实,我们有能力面对这些痛苦的感受,从中领悟到出路。Theinitialimpulseistorunaway—totryandsuppressthesefeelingsbynotacknowledgingthem.Whenwedothis,wecloseourselvesofftothepartsofourlivesthatweneedtoexperiencemost.Thenexttimeyouhavethisfeelingofbeingtrulyuncomfortable,doyourselfafavorandleanintothefeeling.Actinspiteofthefear.我们的第一反应总是逃避——以为否认不安情绪的存在就能万事大吉,可这也恰好妨碍了我们经历最需要的生活体验。下次感到不安时,不管有多害怕,也请试着勇敢面对吧。3.Askyourheartwhatitwants倾听内心We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake,makingprosandconslistsuntiloureyesbleedandourbrainsaresore.Insteadofalwaystakingthisapproach,whatifweengagedanewpartofourselvesthatisn’tusuallyinvolvedinthedecisionmakingprocess?我们常对未来犹疑不定,反复考虑利弊直到身心俱疲。与其一味顾虑重重,不如从局外人的角度看待决策之事。From:/englisharticle/yingyumeiwen/2013-08-06/227968.htmlThesupersonicdescentcouldhappenasearlyasSunda.TheweatheTheballoonwillslowlydrifttotheedgeofspaceat120,000feet(Then,Iwould
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