词汇与语法课件倒装

倒装1。基本语序：主+谓2。倒装全倒：把谓语全部提到主语前半倒：把助动词提前OnlyyesterdaydidIrealizewhatwasgoingon.Roundthecornercameaboy.1.半倒1。Only后接副词，介词短语，状语从句放在句首时。Onlythen____IrealizethatIwaswrong.A.wasb.didchavedhadOnlywhenhemetyou,couldheunderstand.2.否定副词/连词（hardly/never/not/notonly/little)放句首时NevershallIforgetit!Little____hecareaboutwhatothersthink.A,didb,doesc,hadd,haveHardly+过去完成时

+when+过去时Nosooner+过去完成时+than+过去时NeverhaveIfoundhiminsuchagoodmood.NotforoneminutedoIthinkIhaveanyhopeofgettingpromoted.WhenIwasatschool,onnoaccountwereweallowedtoanswerthemastersback.Visitourstores,nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains.Atnotimeduringhisspeechdidthepoliticianmentionthathehadadvocatedtheoppositepolicytowyearsbefore.3.so/neither/nor倒装句So+助动词+主语。。。。也是So+主语+助动词。。。。确实如此Neither/nor+助动词+主语。。。也不是Youhavefinishedyourwork,______A,sodidheb,sohaveheC,sowashed,sohasheP71Eg.Ilikerockandroll.Mysisterdoestoo.Ilikerockandroll,sodoesmysister.Ican’teatanymore.Ican’teither.Greenlandisanisland.Australiaisanisland,too.Mymomcan’tski.mybrothercan’t.TheBeatlesbecamefamousinthe60’s.theRollingstonedidtoo.Ihaven’tgotacar.She,too.I’veneverbeentotheUS.Myfather,too.iwon’ttellothers.myhusband,too.

小试牛刀！！！Nancycanhardlyrideabike,_______A,neithercanIb,socan’tIC,Ican’ttood,socanINosooner____home____itbegantorain.A,Ireached,andb,Ireached,whenC,hadIreached,thand,hadIreached,and2.全倒1。以here,there,out,inupdownaway等副词开头的句子表示强调，用全倒。看招！Herecomesthebus!

若主语是人称代词，则主谓语序不变。Away____A,hegob,hewentc,wenthed,didhego2.直接引语直接放在句首时Ilovepig,saidhe.3,叙述性，描述性书面语中，用全倒。Underthetablewaslyingablackcat.Thereinthegarden____aloneatree.A,standsb,standingc,standd,hasstood注意As引导让步状语从句：adj/adv/n.+as+主+谓Tiredashewas,heworkedlateintothenight.在虚拟语气条件句中

hadImether,Iwouldhavebeenmarriedtoher.1._____canyouexpecttogetapayrise.

A.Withhardwork

B.Althoughworkhard

C.Onlywithhardwork

D.Nowthatheworkshard

2.____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

A.Howeverlateishe

B.Howeverheislate

C.Howeverishelate

D.Howeverlateheis

3.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_____howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealize

B.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize

4.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized

5.—DoyouknowJimquarrelwithhisbrother?

—Idon’tknow,_______.

A.nordon’tIcare

B.nordoIcare

C.Idon’tcareneither

D.Idon’tcarealso

6.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday_____beabletowastemuchtime.

A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou

7.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____whatheatis.

A.mandidknow

B.manknew

C.didn’tmanknow

D.didmanknow

8._____gotintotheroom,_____thetelephonerang.

A.Hehardly;then

B.Hardlyhadhe;when

C.Hehadnot;than

D.Nothadhe;when

9.______snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

A.Notonlytheybrought

B.Notonlydidtheybring

C.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring

10.—Idon’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.

—_____,Let’sstophereforarest.

A.NeithercanI

B.NeitherdoI

C.Ididn’tthinkso

D.Ithinkso

11.Onlyinthisway______doitwell.

A.mustwe

B.wecould

C.canwe

D.wecan

12.Hardly____whenitbegantorain.

A.hadhearrived

B.arrivedhe

C.hehadarrived

D.didhearrive

13.JackisastudentandstudiesattheNo.2MiddleSchool._____.

A.ItwasthesamewithMike

B.SoitiswithMike

C.SoisMike

D.SodoesMike

用倒装句改写下列句子。1.IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldn'tgiveitupsoearly.2.Theydidn'tgotothecinemayesterdayandwedidn't,either.3.Thoughheworkedhard,hefailedagain.4.Ishallneverforgetthedayswhenyouwerewithus.5.Itdidn'tstopraininguntilmidnight.6.Theyhadnosoonergottothefactorythantheystartedtowork.7.Theyweresofrightenedthattheydidn'tknowwhattodo.8.Youcanmakesomeprogressonlyinthisway.1.WereIinyourposition,Iwouldn’tgiveitupsoearly.2.Theydidn’tgotothecinemayesterday,neitherdidwe.3.Hardasheworked,hefailedagain.4.NevershallIforgetthedayswhenyouwerewithus.5.Notuntilmidnightdiditstopraining.6.Nosoonerhadtheygottothefactorythantheystartedtowork.7.Sofrightenedweretheythattheydidn’tknowwhattodo.8.Onlyinthiswaycanyoumakesomeprogress.

1、Hewasabletogetbacktoworkonlywhenthewarwasover.

2、Henotonlylikedreadingstores,butalsohecouldevenwritesome.

3、Theoldwomanlittleknewthatshewasseriouslyillherself.

4、Hehadhardlysatdownwhenthetelephonerang.

5、Thewomanwillneverforgetthedayin1960whenshefirstcametothecity.

6、Thestudentsreadtheirlessonssoloudlythatpeoplecouldhearthemoutinthestreet.

7、Theanimalhardlymakesanymovementwhenitisinitshebetatingstate.(冬眠状态)

8、Hewassofrightenedthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.

9、Weseldomhearherreadingaloudbecausesheistooshy.

10、Hedidn'tknowwhattheGreatwallwaslikeuntilhevisitedBeijing.

11、Lighttravelssofastitisdifficulttoimagineitsspeed.12、Theserviceinthatrestaurantwassopoorthatwewouldnolongereatthere.

13、AmannamedJacksonlivedinthenexthouse.

14、Atigerrushedoutfromamongthebushes.

1、Onlywhenthewasover,washeabletogetback.

2、Notonlydidhelikereadingstoriesbutalsohecouldevenwritesome.

3、Littledidtheoldma