中考冠词练习试题带解析

中考冠词练习试题带分析中考冠词练习试题带分析/中考冠词练习试题带分析冠词单项选择：()1．WhenLindawasachild，hermotheralwaysletherhave______bed．A．thebreakfastinB．thebreakfastintheC．breakfastinD．breakfastinthe()2．Beyond______starstheastronautsawnothingbut______space．A．the，不填B．不填，theC．不填，不填D．the，the()3．AlexanderGrahamBellinvented________telephonein1876．A．不填B．aC．theD．one()4．Afterwatching____TV，sheplayed_____violinforanhour．A．不填，不填B．the，theC．the，不填D．不填，the()5．Manypeoplearestillin____habitofwritingsillythingsin____publicplaces．A．the，theB．不填，不填C．the，不填D．不填，the()6．Papermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin____thirteenthcentury．A．the，不填B．the，theC．不填，theD．不填，不填()7．Haveyouseen______pen?Ileftitherethismorning．Isit____blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere．A．a，theB．the，theC．the，aD．a，a()8．Sheis_____newcomerto____chemistrybutshehasalreadymadesomeimportantdiscoveries．A．the，theB．the，不填C．a，不填D．a，the()9．Manypeopleagreethat___knowledgeofEnglishisamustin____internationaltradetoday．A．a，不填B．the，anC．the，theD．不填，the()10．______usuallygotochurcheverySunday．A．TheBrownB．ABrownC．BrownsD．TheBrowns()11．Thetrainisrunningfiftymiles______．A．anhourB．onehourC．thehourD．ahour()12．___earthweliveonisbiggerthan___moon．A．The，aB．The，theC．An，aD．An，the()13．—What’sthematterwithyou?—Icaught___badcoldandhadtostayin___bed．A．a，/B．a，theC．a，aD．the，the()14．—Doyouknow___ladyinblue?—Yes．Sheisateacherofauniversity．A．theB．aC．anD．/()15．—Where’s___nearestsupermarket?—It’soverthere，justaroundthecorner．A．aB．anC．theD．/()16．Theyoungmanwillworkin___schoolasamathsteacher．A．theB．aC．anD．/()17．Mostoftherepresentativesthinkthat______themeetingwasverysuccessful．A．onwholeofB．onawholeC．onthewholeD．onthewholethat()18．Theinvestigatorsfoundthatmoreshouldbedonefor______inIndia．A．thosepoorB．apoorC．poorD．thepoor()19．Hegrabbedme______andpulledmeontothebus．A．aarmB．anarmC．thearmD．bythearm()20．“Howdidyoupaytheworkers?”“Asarule，theyarepaid______．”A．byanyourB．bythehourC．byahourD．byhours()21．What_____excitingfootballmatch！OurteambeatTom’steamatlast．A．aB．anC．theD．/()22．IntheUnitedStates，Father’sDayfallson_____thirdSundayin_____June．A．the，不填B．the，aC．不填，theD．a，不填()23．Ihavetwodogs．______blackoneistwoyearsoldand______yellowoneisthreeyearsold．A．A，aB．The，aC．The，theD．A．the()24．______newbridgehasbeenbuiltover______HuangpuRiver．A．The，aB．A，/C．A，theD．An，an()25．－Whatcolouris______orange?It’s_____orange．A．an，anB．an，theC．an，/D．/，an牢固题：()reportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersinthe.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.A.A,theB.A,/C.The,/D.The,a()yougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget_____fastone.A./,/B./,aC.the,aD./,/()3.Itisoftensaidthat____teachershave_______veryeasylife.A/,/B./,aC.the,/D.the,a()can’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft_____city,Ionlyrememberitwas______Monday.。A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a()yougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop_____abilitytogetonwellwith______others.A./,antheB.a,the,/C.the,an,theD.a,the,the(),Taylorhas___8-year-olddaughterwhohas_____giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a,aB.an,theC.an,aD.th()dinnerhegaveMr.Richardson________rideto________CapitalAirport.A.the,aB.atheC./,aD./,the()May5,2005,at___WorldTableTennisChampionship,KongLinghuiandWangHaowonthegoldmedalinmen’swith____scoreof4:1.A.a,aB./theC.a,/D.the,a()knew______JohnLennon,butnot____famousone.A./,aB.a,theC./,theD.the,a()booktells____lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft_______schoolandworkedforanewspaperattheageof16.A.the,theB.a,theC.the./D.a,/()youcomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don’tgoto_____hotel;Icanfindyou______bedinmyflat.A.the,aB.the,/C.a,theD.a,/()youbuymorethanten,theywillknock20penceoff________.A.apriceB.priceC.thepriceD.prices()divisionbetweenEnglish–speakingCanadiansandFrench-speakingCanadiansis_______majorconcernofthecountry.A.The,/B.The,aC.An,theD.An,/()heleft_____college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.A./,aB/,theC.atheD.the,the()15Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis___partthatitplayedin____IndustrialRevolution.A./,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the()hewasinvestigatingwaystimprovethetelescopeNewtonmade_______discoverywhichcompletelychanged____man’sunderstandingofcolor.A.a,/B.a,theC./,theD.the,a()is___worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a.theB.a,aC.the,aD./,/()Wilsonslivein______A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_______17thcenturycottage.A.the,/B.an,theC./,theD.an,a()owns______largercollectionof______booksthananyotherstudentinourclass.A.the,/B.a,/C.a,theD./,the()alongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying___word.Jimwasthefirsttbreak_____silence.A.the,aB.a,theC.a,/D.the,/()was____time_____Ihatedtgotoschool.A.a,thatB.a,whenC.the,thatD.the,when()youfinishreadingthebook,youwillhave______betterunderstandingof______life.,A.a,theB.the.aC./,the,/()earn10dollars____hoursas____supermarketcashieronSaturday.A.a,anB.the,aC.an,aD.an,the()24Thesignreads“ineaseof___fire,breaktheglassandpush_____redbutton”A./,aB./,theC.the,theD.a,a()don’tliketalkingon______telephone;Ipreferwriting____letter.A.a,theB.the./C.the,theD.A,/()outof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.A./,theB./,anC.an.anD.the,the()waytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsingain_____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation.A./BtheC.aD.one()cakesaredelicious.He’dlikehave______thirdonebecause_____secondoneisrathertoosmall.A.a,aB.the.theC.a,theD.the,a()bullethitthesoliderandhewaswoundedin____leg.A.aB.oneC.theD.his()warmthof_____sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof___woolused.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/答案与剖析（部分）1．C 2．A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的西前加定冠。 Space作“宇宙空”解，也是抽象名，平时不加冠3．C。作invent 的名只能用“the＋数可数名”，表示明的某西。4．D。watchTV是搭配，不用用冠。表示器的名前用定冠。5．C。inthehabitof 是用，正如 inthemorning ，ontheotherhand

一，其中的定冠不可以或缺。Publicplaces是复数名短，表示泛指看法，其前面不用用定冠。6．C。beinuse是，在中没有任何冠。Thirteenth是序数，在序数前用定冠。7．D。句和答中的 pen均非特指，而是泛指，故用不定冠。8．C。newcomer是数可数名，泛指某人中的一个，要用不定冠。抽象名或学科名称前不加任何冠，chemistry 是表示学科的抽象名，所从前面不加 the。9．A。然knowledge是不可以数名，但有 ofEnglish 修，故用不定冠。

Trade

是抽象名，前面不加 the。10．D 11．A 12．B 13．A14．A。考the表示特指的用法。依照意知道是特指“穿色衣服的那个夫人”。15．C。考“the用在形容的最高前”的用法。意“近来的商场在哪里？”16－20ADDDB 21－25BACCC参照答案1．Athe

report表特指示

可数名，2090年。

arecentreport

一份近来的告

，是泛指；第二个空填2．B.bytrain

乘火，by

在接交通工具的同，一般不接冠，如bybike,byship

;

根据句意第二个空是泛指。3．B．teachers 此用名复数表泛指，指所有老；havea ⋯⋯ life 相当于a⋯⋯life 一种、、、、、、的生活4．D.leavethecity 走开座城市。aMonday 一个星期一，表泛指。.alarge family 一个大家庭； theability 此表泛指“与人相好的能力”；

live

/leadothers其他人表泛指。6．C.haveagiftfor

⋯有做、、、的天，相当于

haveatalentfor..givesb.aride 某人搭，此 ride 是可数名，表示“搭”。.theWorldTableTennisChampionship 是有名，由一般名构成的有名，一般前面要加the；with ascoreof ⋯⋯比分是⋯⋯.aJohnLennon 一个叫做JohnLennon的人，表泛指。10.C leaveschool11．A.gotothehotel 去酒店；abed 此表泛指，“一个地方”12．C.theprice 此表特指，“原价”。13．B.此句的意思是：在英的加拿大人和法的加拿大人之的那种逐增的分歧是个国家一个主要担忧的。第一个空用the表特指；第二个空用a表泛指，泛指主若是担忧中的一个。.leavecollege

大学part 特指在工革命避所起的作用； theIndustrialRevolution,makeadiscovery 有了一个；man’sunderstandingofcolor

工革