My-First-Ride-On-a-Train外研版高一英语必修一

Module3

MyFirstRideonaTrainTask:

Learnsomewordsofvehicles.

学习一些交通工具的词汇

bicycle

['baisikəl]自行车

motorbike

['məutə‚baik]摩托车12

electric

[i'lektrik]

bike

电动自行车

tricycle

['trai‚sikl]

三轮车Task:

Learnsomewordsofvehicles.

学习一些交通工具的词汇34Task:

Learnsomewordsofvehicles.

学习一些交通工具的词汇

bus

[bʌs]

公共汽车

tram

[træm]

电车56Task:

Learnsomewordsofvehicles.

学习一些交通工具的词汇

taxi

['tæksi]

出租车train

[trein]

火车78Task:

Learnsomewordsofvehicles.

学习一些交通工具的词汇

ferry['feri]

游船

ship

[ʃip]

轮船1112Task:Answerthequestionsusingthegivenwordsinthebox.(用所给词汇答复以下问题)1:Whichofthevehiclesintheboxtravelonroads?2:Whichofthemtravelsonrails?3:Whichofthemtravelonwater?4:Whichofthemtravelintheair?bicycle,helicopter,electricbike,tricycle,bus,ship,ferry,motorbike,plane,train,taxi

bicycle,electricbike,tricycle,bus,motorbike,taxitrainhelicopter,planeferry,ship1.geton/getoff上/下车2.getinto/getoutof上/下(出租车、小汽车等〕getonthebusgetoffthebus上出租车下小汽车Languagepoints‘learning语言点学习getintoth

taxigetoutofthe

car(车、船等〕/getoff/下上公交车下公交车/getoutof/下Kangaroo袋鼠3/11/2024Koalabear考拉熊3/11/2024Australia

theNationalFlagSydneyOperaHouseDesertBeach2000OlympicGames.

SydneyAliceSprings12AustraliaPopulation:approximately20,000,000Officiallanguage:EnglishArea:7,690,000km2Famousuniversities:theSydneyUniversity,theUniversityofNewSouthWalesCapitalcity:CanberraMajorcities:Sydney,Melbourne,Brisbane,Perth,AliceSpringsTouristattractions:GoldCoast,theGreatBarrierReefabandonedcamelcassettecloudscolorfuldesertdiamondsdistanceexpertsfamousfarmsfieldsfoodgovernmentlawmealmidnightpassengersproductsrecentlysandsceneryshineshootsoilsupplyweatherAnareaoflandwhereitisalwaysdry.desert2.Valuablestones.diamonds3.Peoplewhotravelonatrain,busorplane.passengers4.Youfindthisonbeaches.sand5.Whiteorgreythingsmadeofwaterinthesky.

clouds6.Whereplantsgrow.soil/fields/farmsMyFirstRideonaTrainwhat’sthepassageabout?atrainridetoSydneytakingthetraintoAustraliatravellingtothecentralpartofAustraliaachildvisitinghergrandmotherParagraph1SydneyAliceSpringGhantrainTwodaysandnightsParagraph2Themeals

byexpertsweregreatandthewasvery.Theyfirstsawfieldsdarkredsoil,andthenthe.Therewereevensomefarmsmorethanahundredyearsago.cookedscenerycolorfulwith

desertabandonedParagraph3Duringtheday,shebythewindowandthewindow.Shebooksandtosomecassettes.At,shewatchedthestarsthatlikediamonds.satlookedoutofreadlistenednightshoneParagraph4-6ThereasonthetrainiscalledtheGhanisthatthecamelsfromtheAfghanistanwereonceusedtocarryfoodandother.In,anewrailwaylinewasbuiltandthecamelsneededwhytrainedsuppliesthe1920sweren’tanymore.Languagepoints1.Camelsweremuchbetterthanhorsesfortravellingalongdistance.(1)at/fromadistance“从远处,遥远的”；

这幅照片从远处看，更加漂亮。

Thepicturelooksmorebeautifulatadistance.(2)

inthedistance“在远处,在远方”.

在远处有一座小山。

Thereisahillinthedistance.

(3)keepone’sdistancefrom…“不亲近……,和……疏远”.Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecidedtokeepmydistancefromit.2.Camelsweremuchbetterthanhorsesfortravellingalongdistance.修饰比较级的词：按含义程度分——1、…多了：

alot,much,far2、稍微有点：alittle,abit3、甚至、更：even,still3.Forthefirstfewhundredkilometersofthejourney,thescenerywasverycolourful.

scenery“风景,景色”.〔3〕view通常指从远处或高处看到的景观、景物.

辨析：scenery,

sight,

view

“风景,景色”〔1)scenery指某地自然风景,尤指美丽的乡间景色,是不可数名词.

〔2〕sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观,又可以指名胜风景(复数形式)4.Formanyyears,trainedcamelscarriedfoodandothersupplies…supplyn.“补给品”;vt.“供给,提供”

“给某人提供某物”/“提供某物给某人”

(1)

supplysb/sthwithsth或supplysthtosb/sth.〔2〕providesbwithsth或providesthforsb.

(3)offersbsth或offersthtosb5.GhanisshortforAfghanistan.beshortfor/shortfor

“...的缩写”beshortof"缺乏“inshort=inaword"总之"intheshortrun

"在不久的将来"

AfghanistaniscalledGhanshortfor.6.…sotheydidn’tneedthecamelsanymore.not…anymore

“不再”.

(1).nolonger/not…anylonger强调时间和动作的延续,常

与表示状态的动词和延续性动词连用,如live,wait,stay,be等.常用现在时.辨析：nolonger/not…anylonger,nomore/not…anymore

“不再