Unit+4+Stage+and+Screen+Developing+ideas+高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

Unit4StageandscreenDevelopingideas词汇brief词块：inbrief=inshort派生词：brieflycinematiccinematiceffects/techniques电影制作效果/技术turkey15、16世纪的土耳其（Turkey）首都君士坦丁堡是连接欧亚的重要贸易枢纽，很多商人在那里销售来自非洲的商品。有一种产自非洲的大型鸟类“珍珠鸡”，在土耳其被商人改称为“土耳其鸡”(Turkeycock)销往英国，这种鸟后来被英国人简称为

turkey。当英国人来到美洲大陆殖民时，将当地的一种体型巨大的鸟类误认为是珍珠鸡的一种，便将这种鸟称为turkey。其实，这种鸟并不是非洲珍珠鸡的同类，而是北美特有的火鸡，后来成为了北美感恩节的常见佳肴。storytellingstory+tell+-ing联系tellastorywonderlandwonder(n奇迹)+landescape你玩过密室脱逃(RoomEscape)吗？试想一下自己被困在一间门被锁上的房间里，在规定的时间内，必须依靠各种细节进行推理，再加上各种道具的配合才能把里面的每一扇门都打开，最终实现“逃”出去。是不是很有意思？这个游戏也恰恰说明了“escape”这个词最核心的意义：(从……)逃走。escape①vi逃走；逃跑：Thehuntertriedtoescapefromtheforest,buthelosthisway.②vt&vi逃避；摆脱：escapesb’sattention/notice逃过某人的注意Henarrowlyescapeddeathinanearthquake.escapedoingsth:Youareluckytoescapebeingpunished.③vt[不用于被动语态]被忘掉：Shelooksfamiliar,buthernameescapesme(=Ican’trememberhername).④vi(气体、液体等)泄漏：Asmallholeallowedsmoketoescapefromthetop.escape①[C]&[U]逃跑；逃脱；逃避：makeone’sescape

逃脱Hehadanarrowescape.

死里逃生Forher,travelwasanescapefromtheboredomofhereverydaylife.②[C]泄漏；出口：Canyousmellanescapeofgas?afireescape小贴士电脑键盘上的“Esc键”你经常用吗？其实，Esc键就是英语escape的缩写，这个按键也叫做escapekey,起到退出或取消的功能。想一想Esc键和“逃走”有什么联系？disappointeddisappoint(v使失望)+-ed（分词形容词）词族：disappoint,disappointed,disappointing,disappointment

disappointedbedisappointedat/about/withsth.对某事/某方面感到失望bedisappointedin/

withsb.对某人感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而感到失望e.g.I’mverydisappointedinbothofyou

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Iexpectedbetterbehavior.Weweredisappointedtofindthatthemuseumwasclosed.epicliveuptoliveuptoitsreputation名副其实liveuptoone’sexpectation不辜负某人的期望e.g.TheweatherinKunmingislivinguptoitsreputation.Thefilmhascertainlyliveduptomyexpectations.livefor 为……而活liveon 以……为主食；依靠……生活；继续活着livewith 与……一起生活；忍受，容忍(不快的事)livethrough 经历(艰难或险境)tosomeextenttosomeextent

在某种程度上toacertainextent在一定程度上toagreat/largeextent在很大程度上e.g.Tosomeextentthiswasthetruth.Toacertainextent,weareallresponsibleforthissituation.来自extend(伸出、延伸)inone’sownrightFuthermore,booksandmoviesaretwodifferentformsofmediaandthereforehavedifferentrules.Withthisinmind,perhapsweshouldjudgeamovieinitsownright,andnotagainstitsoriginalsource.看图猜词100%原创theoriginalsheet原文件thecopiedones复印件originalcreation原创作品original词源：来自origin(起源、发源)，引申义“原创的”词块：originalcreations原创同族词：origin,originate,original,originallyoriginal①[只用于名词前]最初的；原先的：Sadlythelibraryhadmovedfromitsoriginalplaceintoanotherbuilding.②[只用于名词前]原创的；原作的：Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.③新颖的；创新的；独特的：That’snotaveryoriginalsuggestion.n[C]原文；原作；原稿：thebookintheoriginal►originalityn[U]独创性；创造力词汇拓展originallyadv起初；原来：Thestorewasoriginallyquitesmall.Originally,wehadplannedatourofScotland,butwedidn’tgointheend.fictionalfiction(n小说)+-alawkward①令人尴尬的；别扭的embarrassing：anawkwardsilence②使用不便的；难以应付的(difficult)：anawkwardmachineaskanawkwardquestion③不方便的(inconvenient)：Pleasearrangethenextmeetingatalessawkwardtime.④紧张的；不舒适的notrelaxedorcomfortable：Shelikedtodancebutfeltawkwardifsomeonewaswatchingher.►awkwardlyadv尴尬地behave①vi表现：Hewasalittleboy,buthebehavedasifhewas/wereanadult.②vi&vt(使)举止规矩；(使)表现得体：

badly-/well-behavedchildrenbehaveoneself:Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetterbehavethemselves.behavio(u)rnormal①正常的；平常的：normalworkinghours/anormallifeitisnormal(forsb)todosth:It’snormalforstudentstofeelnervousbeforeanexam.②智力正常的；精神健全的反abnormal：[U]正常状态/水平/数量等：above/belownormalgoback/returntonormal：Thecrisishaspassedandlifewillgobacktonormalsoon.同族词：normal,abnormal,abnormally,normallynormallyadv

①通常；平常usually：Wedonotnormallylookintosomeone’seyesforlong.②正常地反abnormally：Whenwe’rehappy,ourbodyworksnormallyandwefeelrelaxedandpositive.responsibilityresponsibilityresponsible+-ity①[U]&[C]责任；职责：shoulder(a)responsibilityThemediahasamoralresponsibilitytoreportnewstruthfully.Itisourresponsibility/Wehavearesponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.—OK,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—Youcan’trunawayfrom/escapeyourresponsibilities.②[U](对不良事件所负的)责任：Takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity.Nooneiswillingtoacceptresponsibilityfortheaccident.havearesponsibilityfor(doing)sth/todosthaccept/assume/bear/shoulder/takeresponsibilityforsthresponsibilityfallsonsbshareresponsibilityavoid/escaperesponsibilityabig/heavy/hugeresponsibilityfull/totalresponsibilitycollective/