W版高一(上)必修二-Module-1-Grammar

English英语教学课件高一〔必修2〕高一外研版必修二

Module1OurBodyandhealthyhabitsGrammar1&2

NounsusedasverbsGrammar1Readthepassageandfindoutthenounsusedasverbs

I’vegotafever,andmymotherhasnursedmeuntilIwasalmostwell.Lastnight,itwasverycoldoutside.Myfriendphonedmeandaskedmetoseeafilm.IwassohappythatIheadedtowardsthedooratonce.Mymothereyedmeanxiouslyandstoppedme.“Butmyfriendhasbookedtheticket”Isaid.Mymothercoatedmeandfingeredmyface.“I’mnotmotheringyou.Iknowyouarenotachild.Buthealthmustcomefirst.”Atlast,Ihadtostayathomepicturing

thesceneofthefilminmymind.Completethesentencesusingthewordsasverbs.1WhenZhouKai’smothersawhim______towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,she____himanxiously.2Thisapartment______sixpeopleandadog.3She________thesilkgently.4It_____reallydelicious.5Canyou_____methosepapers?headingeyedhousesfingeredtasteshandfingerhandeyeheadhousemothertastebookdressnursetelephonepaperplaycoverjokefallhandbottleinterviewnamesmilewaterflowernursetastepictureexperiencen.v.

GroupTaskMakesentencesingroupsoffour.Inyoursentences,makesureyouusethewordsofnounsasverbs.Alittlegame:makeyourtonguemoveCanyoucanacanasacannercancanacan?Ifyounoticethisnotice,youwillnoticethatthisnoticeisnotworthnoticing.3.Iwishtowishthewishyouwishtowish,butifyouwishthewishthewitchwishes,Iwon’twishthewishyouwishtowish.Who’sthebest?TheNounsusedasverbs.tobe,becomeortoactastheperson,animal,ortheobjectdenotebythenounnounsofpersons:She

motheredtheorphan(actinthemannerofamother).她慈母般地照顾这个孤儿。Summary(2)nounsofanimals:Markparrotedwhatthebosshadsaid(torepeatbyrote).马克鹦鹉学舌般地重复经理的话。Hewolfedhismeal(toeatgreedily).他狼吞虎咽地吃饭。Hiscathaskittened(togivebirth).他的猫已下仔儿。(3)nounswithoutlife:Hefeltheisbeingshadowed,buthecouldnotseeanyonebehindhim.(tofollowandwatch

closelyesp.secretly)他觉得他正被人跟踪，但是他看不到身后有任何人。

2.toperformanactionbymeansoftheobjectdenotedbythenounTombraked

thecar(tosloworstopbyabrake).汤姆刹了车。Mymotheris

knifing

apieceofmeat(tocutwithaknife).母亲在切一块肉。Hisjobistomilkthecows(totakemilkfrom).他的工作就是挤奶。3.toputinoronaplace,container,oraspecifiedlocationdenotedbythenounHeisbusybottlingwine(toput...inthebottle).他正忙于把酒装瓶。Theycannedapples(toputincans).他把苹果放在了罐子里。4.tosendortogobywhatthenoundenotesWillyoupleasemail

theletter(tosend…bymail)?请你发送这封信，好吗？5.toremovetheobjectdenotedbythenounfromsth.Youshould

bone

aturkeybeforeeatingit(toremovethebonesfrom).吃火鸡前你应该去骨。6.togiveorprovidewhatthenoundenotesThelocalgovernmentshelteredthehomeless(togiveshelterto).当地政府收容无家可归的人。7.tomakeorchangesth.orsb.intowhatthenoundenotesHewasorphanedatanearlyage(tocausetobeanorphan).他很小就成为孤儿。8.tofulfillthefunctionoftheobjectdenotedbythenounWhilehewastalkingtohissecretary,hetoyedwithapencil(toplaywithpurposelessly).

他对他的秘书讲话的时候摆弄着铅笔。9.tospendtimeTheywinteredinthesouth(tospendWinter).他们在南方过的冬。TheyaregoingtohoneymooninAmerica(tospendhoneymoon).他们打算去美国度蜜月。10.toaddresssb.Don’tsirmesomuch(toaddresssir).不要这么先生、先生地叫我。Shemy-dear-fellowed

mealldaylong(toaddressmydearfellow).她成天叫我老朋友。11.toforceHesilencedtheirrumorbyhisreport(toforcetostop).他用他的报告制止了谣言的传播。Formoreexplanation,clickhere.Ithinkit

will

beadifficultgame.Iamgoingtogobacktoschoolnextweek.3.I’mafraidyou

will

havetostayinbed.4.Mymotherisgoingtopickmeupinaquarterofanhour.5.I’mgoingtocookricefordinner.6.Canyouliedown,please,andI’llexamineyou.Grammar2AYouuse________whenthespeakerdecidestodosomethingashespeaks.BYouuse__________whensomeonedecidestodosomethingbefore.willbegoingtoThinkingwillandbegoingtobegoingto与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但它们有如下几点区别：begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will表示的将来时间那么较远一些，如：他今天晚上将要写一封信。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.有一天，他会写一本书的。Hewillwriteabookoneday.2.begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。他病得很严重，他快要死了。Heisseriouslyill.Heisgoingtodie.

他将要20岁了。Hewillbetwentyyearsold.

3.begoingto含有“方案，准备”的意思，而will那么没有这个意思。如：她打算把她的书借给我们。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他会在半小时内赶到那儿的。Hewillbethereinhalfanhour.4.在有时间、条件、让步状语从句的主句中，一般不用begoingto,而多用will,如：如果天下雨的话，我将会呆在家里。Ifitrains,I’llstayathome.Completethesesentences.Usebegoingtoorwill.Mysonhasapaininhisstomachand___haveanX-ray.2.It’steno’clockandI’vegotaheadache.IthinkI___takeanaspirin.3.I’vethoughtaboutitalotandI__________startdiettomorrow.Iwanttoloseweight.willwillamgoingto4.Mydaughterhasdecidedtostudymedicine.She__________beadoctor.5.Ohno,mymedicineisalmostfinished!I___askthedoctorforanotherprescription.6.Thedoctorsawmetodayand_________seemeagainnextweek.isgoingtowillisgoingto7.Mybestfriendisinhospitalbut__________comeouttomorrow.8.It’scoldoutside.IthinkI___wearmycoat.isgoingtowillAreyouready?Let’sdomoreexercises.1.---“You’veleftthelighton.”---“Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.”A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoingA2.---_____leaveattheendofthismonth.---Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil_____anotherjob.A.I’mgoingto;you’dfoundB.I’mgoingto;you’vefoundC.I’ll;you’llfindD.I’ll;you’dfoundB3.----Writetomewhenyougethome----____.Iamgoingto B.Iwill C.Ishould D.Ican4.That____beDr.Wang’sclinic.Let’sgoandhavealook.isgoingto B.will C.isnotgoingtobe D.willnot.

BB5.Myyoungerbrother____be15yearsoldnextyear.A.isgoingtoB.willC.istoD.should6.Let’skeeptothepointorwe_____anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreachedBA7.---Whatwouldyoudoifit_______tomorrow?---Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningB8.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound___inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smokedB9.Ifhe_____tocollege,he_____alotmore.A.willgo;willlearnB.willgo;isgoingtolearnC.goes;willlearnD.goes;isgoingtolearnC10.---Sorry,Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.---Nevermind,_____postitmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtoB.IprefertoC.I’llD.I’dratherC11.---I’llcomeandgiveyouahandtomorrow.---___________________.A.Terrific!B.I’mafraidnotC.IbelievenotD.Idon’tthinksoAFormoreexercises,clickhere.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they____theirsalesby20percent.(2008全国II)willincreasehavebeenincreasinghaveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasing高考题A2.Populationexpertspredictthatmostpeople____incitiesinthenearfuture.(2008上海春)A.liveB.wouldliveC.willliveD.havelivedC3.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_______.(NMET1994)A.hascompleted B.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted解析：分析语境含义可知，邮册将被集满，但before引导时间状语从句，应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。答案D

D4.(2001上海)Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey____________.A.havesurvived B.aretosurviveC.wouldsurviveD.willsurvive解析：在条件状语从句中，谓语动词不能用一般将来时，但可以用betodosth。选B。B5.(NMET1994)--Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.--______________.A.Idon’t B.Iwon’tC.Ican’t D.Ihaven’t解析：对方告诫不要忘记明天来参加生日聚会，表示将来，要用一般将来时回答，意思是“(明天)不会忘记的”。选B。B6.---DoyouthinkMomandDad