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趣味英语俚语归纳2019版外研版高中课本
1.butterfliesinone’sstomach【英语释义】--tofeelverynervousbeforedoingsomething【原句出处】Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeply.(UNIT1)2.haveafroginone’sthroat【英语释义】--difficultyinspeakingbecauseofroughnessinthethroat
例如:Hehassuchabadfroginhisthroatfromtheinfection.Hecanbarelytalk!3.toad蟾蜍-in-the-hole【英语释义】--(aBritishdishof)sausages肉肠bakedinbatter
面糊(amixtureofeggs,milk,andflour)例如:ThemenuwillreturntotraditionalschoolfavouriteslikeSundayroasts,steakandkidneypudding,andtoad-in-the-hole.4.jumpinwithbothfeet【英语释义】--tojoinorenterintoexuberantly,eagerly,hastily,etc热烈地、急切地、匆忙地例如:Iknowyou'renervousaboutstartingschool,butyoujustneedtojumpinwithbothfeetanddoyourbest!5.throwthebabyoutwiththebathwater【英语释义】--foolishlydiscard丢弃avaluableidea,plan,etcatthesametimeasoneisgettingridofsomethingunpleasantorundesirable例如:Themainreformsofthemovementweredesperatelyneeded,butI'mafraidwethrewthebabyoutwiththebathwaterinmanycases.6.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.【英语释义】--Peoplesometimesmisbehavewhennooneistheretowatchthem.例如:A:"IfIleavemyclassroomforevenamoment,Icomebacktofindtheplaceinchaos."B:"Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay."7.Killtwobirdswithonestone.【英语释义】
--achievetwoaimswithasingleactionorsimultaneously同时
例如:Bike-to-workschemesareagreatwayofkillingtwobirdswithonestone:gettingmoreexercisewhilecuttingdownonthecostofyourdailycommute.8.raincatsanddogs【英语释义】--(especiallyinthecontinuoustense)rainveryheavily例如:Wewantedtohaveabarbecuethisweekend,butit'sbeenrainingcatsanddogssinceFridayevening.9.holdyourhorses【英语释义】--waitamoment,restrain控制one’simpatience,enthusiasm,etc例如:Iknowyou'reexcitedtoseetheprototype雏形,butyoualljustneedtoholdyourhorseswhilewegetsetup.10.asbusyasabee【英语释义】--verybusy(andhappytobeso)例如:Canwemeetnextweekinstead?I'mbusyasabeerightnow.11.bravetheelements要素;基本部分(尤指恶劣的)天气【英语释义】--gooutinastormyweather例如:Thankyouforbravingtheelementstocomepickmeup.12.greenfingers【英语释义】--skillingardening例如:Mymomcankeepanyplantalive,evenonesthatI'venearlykilled--sheseriously认真地;严重地;严肃地;(用于句首,表示转为谈正事)说正经的,说实在的;非常;极其hasgreenfingers.13.notenoughroomtoswingacat【英语释义】--averysmall,narroworcrowdedplace例如:Manyfamiliesareforcedtoliveintinyapartmentswithnotenoughroomtoswingacat.14.ontheedgeofone’sseat【英语释义】--excited,nervous,orfilledwithsuspense悬念whileonewaitstofindoutwhathappensnext.OftensaidofthoseviewingamovieorTVshow.Theimageisthatofoneliterallysittingonthefrontoftheirchairbecausetheyareunabletositbackandrelax.例如:Thefilmwassoexcitingithadmeontheedgeofmyseatrightuntilthelastmoment.15.tickalltherightboxes【英语释义】--tosatisfyorfulfilleverythingthatisnecessaryordesired例如:Ofcourse,aprospectiveemployeemaytickalltherightboxesonpaperbutmightnotbesuitedtothejoboncethey'reactuallyworkingforyou.16.inone’sownright【英语释义】--becauseofapersonalclaim声明thatdoesnotdependonanyoneelse;throughone'sowntalentsorefforts例如:Hisfatherwasahall-of-famer名人堂球员,andhe'saprettygoodbasketballplayerinhisownright.17.letoffsteam蒸汽【英语释义】--toreleasestrongemotionsorenergybyengaginginsomekindofenjoyable,vigorous充满活力的,orrelaxingactivity例如:Whenworkgetsfrustrating,Iliketogobowlingtoletoffsomesteam.18.pullone’sweight【英语释义】--tocontributetoagroupactivityorpursuitinproportionto与…成比例,与…相称one'sabilityorresponsibility;todoone’sshareofthework
例如:Ifyoudon'tpullyourweight,ourpresentationwillneverbefinishedontime.19.Looselipssinkships.【英语释义】--Ifyouspeakindiscreetly轻率地aboutconfidential机密的orsensitiveinformation,someonemightbelisteningwhocoulduseitagainstyou.例如:Youneverknowwhoisgoingtohearwhatyousayandhowtheywillusewhattheyhear.Remember,looselipssinkships.20.throwlighton【英语释义】--torevealinformationordetailsaboutsomething;toclarifyorhelppeopleunderstandsomething例如:Thesedocumentswe'veuncoveredthrowsomelightonhowthelateauthor'sfinalbookwasmeanttoend.最后一本书是如何结束的21.putsomebodyonthespot【英语释义】--forcesomeoneintoasituationinwhichtheymustmakeadifficultdecisionoransweradifficultquestion例如:Mykidsalwaystrytoputmeonthespotwithrequests,knowingthatI'mlesslikelytoturnthemdowninfrontoftheirfriends'parents.22.longface【英语释义】--afacialexpressiondenotingsadness,disappointment,ordissatisfaction与wear,pull或draw搭配使用。例如:Iaskedhimifhewantedtocomeoutbuthepulledalongfaceandsaidno.23.bestrickenblindanddeaf【英语释义】ThisistakenfromHelenKeller’sThreeDaystoSee.Helenthinksitablessingifeachhumanbeingwasstrickenblindanddeafforafewdaysatsometimeduringhisearlyadultlife.Menofsightandhearingoftenignorewhattheyseeorhear.Ifoncetheylosethesepowers,thentheywouldrealisetheirimportanceandmakeproperuseoftheminhislifetime.25.followinone’ssteps【英语释义】--topursuesomethingthatsomeoneelse(oftenafamilymember)hasalreadydone例如:Myfatherwasanengineer,andIplantofollowinhisfootstepsandstudyengineeringincollege.26.sharpenone’sskills【英语释义】--Ifyoursenses,understanding,orskillssharpenoraresharpened,youbecomebetteratnoticingthings,thinking,ordoingsomething.例如:Youcansharpenyourskillswithrehearsal排演.27.afarcryfrom【英语释义】--vastlydifferentfromsomething例如:LivingintheheartofNewYorkCityiscertainlyafarcryfromlivingintheruralcountryside.28.catchone’seye【英语释义】--toattractone'sinterest,especiallyduetobeingvisuallyappealingorattractive例如:Oneofthebooksonthetopshelfcaughtmyeye,andItookitdowntolookatit.29.behindthewheel【英语释义】----drivingavehicle(andthusliterallysittingbehindthesteeringwheel);incharge例如:Hisfather'sdeathlefthimbehindthewheelofthefirm.30.throwinthetowel【英语释义】----togiveuponsomeendeavor;toquitorabandonsomething;toadmitdefeatorfailure(Fromboxing,whereatowelorspongethrownintotheringindicatesthataboxerhasgivenup.)例如:It’sabitearlytothrowinthetowel—you’veonlyjuststartedthejob.31.ingoodhands【英语释义】----beingtakencareofbyaresponsiblepersonororganization,andunlikelytobeharmedordamaged例如:Don'tyouworry,you'veleftyourmotheringoodhands.Thishospitalhasthebestnursingteamintheentirestate.32.stepintosomebody’sshoes【英语释义】----totakeonaparticularroleortaskthatsomeoneelsehasbeendoing例如:Itellyou,Iwouldn'twanttostepintohershoes.Sure,thepaywouldbebetter,butIdon'twantallthatstress!33.getatastefor【英语释义】----toacquireapreference,inclination,ordesireforsomekindoffoodordrink;toacquirestrongpreference,inclination,ordesiretodooracquiresomething例如:Shegotatasteforpowerafterservingasmayorfortwoyears.34.thinkoutsidethebox【英语释义】--tothinkofsomethingthatisoutsideoforbeyondwhatisconsideredusual,traditional,orconventional;tothinkinnovatively例如:I'vebeentryingtothinkoutsidetheboxaboutwhatIwantthistermpapertobeabout.Iknowtheprofessorhatesunoriginalideas.35.onthehorizon【英语释义】--literally,onoratthepointwheretheearthandtheskymeet;byextension,happeningorappearinginthenearfuture例如:Wesawanislandonthehorizonandstartedheadingtowardit.(地平线上)36.takealeaffrom/outofone’sbook【英语释义】--todosomethinginthewaysomeoneelsewoulddoit;tobehaveoractlikesomeoneelse例如:Harriettookaleafoutofhermother'sbookandbegantokeeptrackofhowmuchmoneyshewasspen
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