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战略系统审计2024/3/25战略系统审计Scoping:FormingaPointofViewPerformcompanyandindustryanalyticalproceduresResearchandanalyzeexternalcommunicationsPartnersconnectwithstaffmembersDocumenttheteam’sunderstandingofthebusinessKnowledgebrokertocaptureandshareindustryinformationFormapointofviewontherisksthatmanagement
shouldbeconcernedabout2战略系统审计Scoping:
BusinessAnalysisFramework3战略系统审计4战略系统审计StrategicAnalysis
Understandtheclient’sstrategicadvantage5战略系统审计6战略系统审计7战略系统审计RiskAssessmentUnderstandtherisksthatthreatenattainmentoftheclient’sbusinessobjectives“Theprimarygoalofmanagementcontrolistoensurethatriskmonitoringandcontrolactivitiesarealignedproperlywithoverallstrategicobjectives”p.35StrategicrisksProcessrisks8战略系统审计Scoping:
RiskAssessment–KeyRisks
KeyRiskWeidentifyauditriskthroughunderstandingtheentity’sbusinessobjectivesandrelatedrisks.Business
RisksAudit
Risks
KeyRisk
KeyRisk
KeyRisk
KeyRiskKeyrisksarethoseconditionsorfactorswithinanauditthat,inthejudgmentoftheauditor,giverisetoagreaterriskofmaterialfinancialmisstatementorothermattersresultingintheissuanceofaninappropriateauditreport.
9战略系统审计Scoping:AnalyticalProceduresHighLevelUnderstandthebusinessIdentifyareasofriskDisaggregatedAccountLevelDeterminethenature,timing&extentoftestingExternalbenchmarkingtopeers,markettrendsLookingforanomalies,areasofriskUseofextensiveknowledgemanagementtoolsavailable10战略系统审计BusinessProcessAnalysis
UnderstandthekeyprocessesandrelatedcompetenciesneededtorealizestrategicadvantageProcessdrivencompetitionMeasureandbenchmarkprocessperformanceDocumentunderstandingoftheclient’sabilitytocreatevalueandgeneratefuturecashflowsusingaclientbusinessmodel,processanalyses,keyperformanceindicators,andabusinessriskprofile11战略系统审计BusinessRisksrelatedtoachievingObjectives………………BusinessProcessACompletenessAccuracyValidityRestrictedAccessBusinessProcessBCompletenessAccuracyValidityRestrictedAccessBusinessProcessCCompletenessAccuracyValidityRestrictedAccessAccountBalancesandTransactionsAccountBalancesandTransactionsGeneralComputerControlsAccountBalancesandTransactionsConnectingtheDots…BusinessObjectivesFinancialStatementAssertions/
AuditObjectivesClassesofTransactionsOccurrenceCompletenessAccuracyCutoffClassificationAccountBalancesRights&ObligationsExistenceCompletenessAccuracy/ValuationPresentation&DisclosureOccurrence/R&OCompletenessUnderstandabilityAccuracy/Valuation12战略系统审计13战略系统审计Assessimplicationsforbusinessandaudit
Isriskidentificationcomplete?Aretheyprioritizedproperly?Aretherecontrolstominimizeriskstoacceptablelevel?Doaccountingchoicesanddisclosuresadequatelyreflectuncontrolledrisks?Groupsresidualbusinessriskbyfinancialstatementassertion14战略系统审计ScopingTranslatedintoAuditStrategyWherecontrolsoversignificantaccountbalancesorclassesoftransactionarenotaligned,wewillneedtoperformsubstantivetestsofdetails.StakeholdersRisksControlsAlignmentBusinessObjectives15战略系统审计BusinessMeasurement
UsethecomprehensivebusinessknowledgedecisionframetodevelopexpectationsaboutkeyassertionsembodiedintheoverallfinancialstatementsComparereportedfinancialresulttoexpectationsanddesignadditionalaudittestworktoaddressanygapsbetweenexpectationsandreportedresultsTransactionbasedauditingproceduresareappliedtonon-routinetransactionsandnon-routineandhighlyjudgmentalaccountingestimates(p.36).ComputeraudittechniquesfilterroutinetransactionsforunusualitemsAdditionaltestworkisperformedwheninterrelatedfinancialandNonfinancialperformancemeasuresareinconsistentandwhenkeyfinancial-statementassertionsarenotconsistentwiththeauditor’sunderstandingoftheorganization’sstrategic-systemsdynamicQualityofearningsareassessedProcessperformanceevaluatedonCycletimeProcessqualityProcesscost16战略系统审计Scoping:AuditTeamofSpecialistsOurbestteamsuseourspecialistcapabilitiestohelpinformingapointofview.StakeholdersBusinessObjectivesFinancialRiskBusinessProcessEnterprise-wideRiskSystems&TechnologyEnergyTradingRiskBusinessResilienceProjectManagementInternalAuditSecurityDataRiskRegulatory/CompliancePerformanceImprovementTreasuryRisksControlsAlignmentComputer-AssistedAuditTechniquesFraud17战略系统审计AuditComfortCycle4KeyQuestionsWhatdoesmanagementneedtogetcomforton?Market
OverviewStrategyValue
Creating
ActivitiesFinancial
PerformanceOTHERAUDITPROCEDURESFINANCIALSTATEMENTSCOMPLETIONACCEPTANCE/CONTINUANCEASSESSMENTSUBSTANTIVEAUDITEVIDENCEMAINLYSUBSTANTIVEANALYTICALPROCEDURESSIGNIFICANTCONTROLSCOMFORTNO/LIMITEDCONTROLSCOMFORTMAINLYTESTS
OFDETAILSHowdoesmanagementgetcomfort?Aretheyentitledtothatcomfort?Canweauditthatcomfort?18战略系统审计“TakingStock”:Real-TimeLinkageintheIterativeProcessShareteammembers’cumulativeknowledgeUpdateriskidentificationandassessmentConsidertheauditcomfortgainedtodate,byauditassertionAnswer:“Dowehaveenoughcomfort?”Answer:“Whatdowedonext?”19战略系统审计SubstantiveAuditEvidenceMarket
OverviewStrategyValue
Creating
ActivitiesFinancial
PerformanceOTHERAUDITPROCEDURESFINANCIALSTATEMENTSCOMPLETIONACCEPTANCE/CONTINUANCEASSESSMENTSUBSTANTIVEAUDITEVIDENCEMAINLYSUBSTANTIVEANALYTICALPROCEDURESSIGNIFICANTCONTROLSCOMFORTNO/LIMITEDCONTROLSCOMFORTMAINLYTESTS
OFDETAILS20战略系统审计AssuranceHierarchyWillweobtainauditassurancefromtestsofcontrols?Testcontrols.Nofurthertestingrequired.Canweobtainauditassurancefromsubstantiveanalyticalprocedures?Performsubstantiveanalyticalprocedures.Performtestsofdetails.Doweneedadditionalauditassurance?NoYesNoNoYesYes21战略系统审计OtherAuditProceduresMarket
OverviewStrategyValue
Creating
ActivitiesFinancial
PerformanceOTHERAUDITPROCEDURESFINANCIALSTATEMENTSCOMPLETIONACCEPTANCE/CONTINUA
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