广东省深圳市中考英语一般过去时态的构成课件

广东省深圳市中考英语一般过去时态的构成课件e.g.Peoplerodeinsedan(轿子)chairsahundredyearsago.SimplePastTensetotalkaboutthingsthathappenedinthepast.Peopleusedlampsintheeveningsfiftyyearsago.Weusethistense:SimplePastTenseIfthereisnoactioninthesentence,weuse‘was’or‘were’astheverb.am/is/arewas/weree.g.Iwasshort.Thistensehasonlyoneword.RegularverbsIrregularverbsTherearetwokindsofpasttenseverbs:SimplePastTenseSimplePastTenseRegularverbsSpellingrules Examples直接+edwalkwalkedplayplayed以e字母结尾的+dlike

likedmove

movedcarry

carriedstudystudied以一个辅音字母+y结尾的

把y

改成i+ed以单个辅音字母结尾的,而且前面是单个元音字母的

双写最后的字母+edplan

plannedstopstoppedSpellingrules Examples跟原形一样的put

putcut

cutSimplePastTenseIrregularverbs(不规则动词)跟原形不一样的go

wenteat

atedig

dugcome came

原形SimplePastTensegetrideusetravellistentrystopenjoylightPracticegotrodeusedtravelledlistenedtriedstoppedenjoyedlitSimplePastTenseyesterday提示词:lastnightlastSundaylastyearagoNowyesterdaylastnightlastyearlast

Sunday50yearsago1I_______(sleep)latelastnight.2He_______(go)toschoolbybusyesterday.3I_______(have)adancinglessonlastTuesday.4She_______(watch)afilmyesterday.5They_______(learn)toplaythepianofiveyearsago.6We________(make)abigpizzalastSunday.PracticesleptwenthadwatchedlearnedlearntmadeSimplePastTense加didnot

构成否定句.didnot后的动词用原形.Negativesentences(否定句)e.g.Hehadacomputerlessonlastweek.

+notHedidnothaveacomputerlessonlastweek.1I__________(notgo)toschoolbybusyesterday.2She___________(nothave)adancinglessonlastweek.3Peter____________(notgive)anyflowerstohismumlastMother’sDay.4He____________(notwatch)thedragonboatraceslastyear.PracticedidnotgodidnothavedidnotgivedidnotwatchSimplePastTense用did构成问句.did后的动词用原形.Questions(问句)e.g.DidpeoplewatchTVahundredyearsago?No,theydidn’t.WhatdidBillydrinklastnight?Hedrankacupofmilklastnight.SimplePastTenseQuestionse.g.Weretheyathomelastnight?Yes,theywere.Washehappy?No,hewasn’t.Wecanalsousewasorweretomakequestions.1_____(be)thereanycomputersahundredyearsago? No,there______.2_____you______(come)toschoolbyMTRyesterday? Yes,I____.3When____Grandpa____(get)married? He__________whenhewasfifteen.PracticeWereweren’tDidcomediddidgetgotmarried4How______you_________(travel)whenyouwereyoung? I_________(travel)bybus.5_____you_______(listen)totheradiolastnight? No,I_______.6______(be)thereanMTReightyyearsago? No,there________.PracticedidtravelDidlistendidn’tWaswasn’ttravelled1Samalways_____(ride)hisbikeinthepark.2It_____(be)Mother’sDayla