2022-2023学年山西省太原市第六十七中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省太原市第六十七中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.

______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer参考答案：C2.Ifyoufindyourself______noonewillhelpyou,pleasecallme.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.Shedevotedherselftopoorchildrenandchosetoteachinawesternprovince,thoughshe

inthecityforabetterlife.A.couldstay B.wouldhavestayed C.couldhavestayed D.hadstayed参考答案：C4.Ifyoucompletely____foodsanddrinksthatyoulove，you'llonlysetyourselfuptogoonalargeamountofthoseitemslater．A．takeout

B．cutout

C．giveout

D．putout参考答案：BA．takeout取出;B．cutout删去;C．giveout分发,发表;D．putout熄灭。句意：如果你完全去掉你喜爱的食物和饮料，你就会只使自己以后继续吃大量的那些东西。故选B。5.Withrisingoilprices,thereisanincreasing

forpeopletousebicyclesasalternativemeansoftransport.A.permit B.tendency C.appearance D.instrument参考答案：B6._______youradvice，IwouldhavebeencaughtinthetrafficandIwouldn’thavebeenthereontime.A．Inspiteof

B．ButforC．Becauseof

D．Asfor参考答案：B7.—DidJohnsongototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Theexperimentreporttobehandedintomorrow,heit.A.scheduling;couldn’tattendB. scheduled;couldn’thaveattendedC.isscheduled;couldn’thaveattended D.tobescheduled;couldn'tattend参考答案：B8.Somepeoplehavenoideathatbyhelpingacriminaltheycould________withaprisonsentence.A.comeup B.endup C.putup D.catchup参考答案：B29.FromMum’slove,patienceandunderstanding,Ihavelearnedwhatahugeresponsibility_____istoraiseachild.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one参考答案：A略10.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.She_________bereallystubborn.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.shall参考答案：a略11.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,

specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。RayKurzweil是一位计算机科学家和谷歌的一名员工，专业从事互联网相关服务。Google是先行词，可知后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故选D。12.Inthefactory,therewasaworkshop_______windowswerebroken,sotheworkshopwassocoldinthewinter.A.who B.which C.whose D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在工厂里，有一个窗户坏了的车间，因此这个车间在冬天很冷。A.who关系代词，指人；B.which关系代词，指物；C.whose关系代词；D.that关系代词。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句关系词，先行词workshop在从句中充当定语，应用关系代词whose，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查定语从句关系词。确定定语从句关系词一般分为三步：找出先行词；分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分；考虑特殊情况。以本题为例：找出先行词：workshop分析先行词在从句中充当什么成分：先行词workshop在从句_______windowswerebroken中充当Windows的定语，故用关系代词whose。考虑特殊情况：无故用whose，选C项。13.

JapanandSouthKorea,theUnitedStatesexportsagreatdealofgoodstoChinaandotherAsiancountrieseveryyear.

A．Adaptfrom

B．Apartfrom

C．Acrossfrom

D．Asfrom参考答案：

B

14.Iamalwaysdelightedtoreceiveyourletters.______beingshort,theybringmuchreliefwhenIknowthatyouaresafe.A．Intermsof

B．WithregardtoC．Onaccountof

D．Inspiteof参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意：收到你的来信我总是很高兴。虽然很短，但当我知道你平安无事时，它们给我带来了很大的安慰。A.Intermsof依据；B.Withregardto关于；C.Onaccountof由于；D.Inspiteof尽管，根据题意，故选D。

15.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.

A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout参考答案：C16._______mostoftheproblemssolved,Ifeltagreatweight_______offmymind.

A.With;taken

B.as;taken

C.As;taking

D.With;taking参考答案：A略17.--WouldyouliketowatchTVathomeorgoforawalkalongtheriverafterdinner?--________.A.Don’tmentionit

B.I’drathergoforawalk

C.It’smypleasure

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness.参考答案：1．B。考查交际用语。B表示“更愿意出去散步”。A项和C项主要用于回答表示感谢的话。D项表示“与你无关”。略二、新的题型18.Janewaswalkingroundthedepartmentstore.Sherememberedhowdifficult____41____wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.Shewishedthathewasaseasy____42____(please)ashermother,whowasalwaysdelightedwithperfume.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot____43____pleasantexperience：peoplesteppedonyourfeetor___44___(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.Janepausedinfrontofacounter___45___someattractivetieswereondisplay.“Theyarerealsilk,”theassistanttriedtoattracther.“Worthdoubletheprice.”ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather___46___(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.Janestoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgathered.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes____47____sale.Shedidnothesitateforlong:althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile,sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease____48____.WhenJanegothome,withhersmallbutwell-chosenpresentinherbag,herparentswerealready____49____tablehavingsupper.Hermotherwasexcited.“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane____50____(inform).参考答案：41.it

42.toplease

43.a

44.pushed

45.where

46.choice

47.on

48.him

49.at

50.wasinformed【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Jane在圣诞节前为父亲选礼物的故事。【41题详解】考查it的用法。句意：她记得给父亲挑选一份合适的圣诞礼物是多么困难。it在宾语从句中用作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语tochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather。故填it。【42题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：她希望他像她母亲那样容易取悦。sbiseasytodosth是英语中的固定句型。故填toplease。【43题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：此外，在一年的这个时候购物并不是一种愉快的经历experience表示“经历”为可数名词，这里指一次愉快的经历。故填a。【44题详解】考查一般过去时态。句意：人们踩着你的脚，或者用胳膊肘推你，急匆匆地赶着去买便宜货。因与stepped并列，故要用一般过去时。故填pushed。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：简在陈列着一些漂亮领带的柜台前停了下来。where在此引导定语从句，表示地点。故填where。【46题详解】考查名词。句意：可是Jane从过去的经验中知道，她选择的领带从来没有使她父亲高兴过。由于是用在形容词性物主代词后，所以只能用其名词形式。故填choice。47题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：她在减价时发现一些质量很好的管子。onsale是固定搭配，意为“出售”。故填on。【48题详解】考查人称代词宾格。句意：虽然她父亲偶尔抽烟斗，但她知道这是一件一定会使他高兴的礼物。由于给父亲买礼物，所以应该是使父亲高兴。pleasehim的意思是“使他高兴”。故填him。【49题详解】考查习惯搭配。句意：简回到家，包里装着一件小巧精致的礼物，她的父母已经在餐桌上吃晚饭了。attable表示“在餐桌边”“在进餐”，是习惯搭配。故填at。【50题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意：“你父亲终于决定戒烟了，”简被告知。根据句意，此处应用一般过去时，又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系，故填wasinformed。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题第5小题中先行词为名词counter，再分析先行词counter在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词counter带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where。三、阅读理解19.HomeLaundryAutomaticDryerProductFullTwoYearWarranty（保修）LimitedFiveYearWarrantyonCabinet（机箱）WarrantyProvidesfor：FIRSTTWOYEARSAmanawillrepairorreplaceanyfaultypartfreeofcharge.THIRDTHRUFIFTHYEARSAmanawillprovideafreereplacementpartforanycabinetwhichprovesfaultyduetorust（生锈）.WarrantyLimitations：?Warrantybeginsatdateoforiginalpurchase.?AppliesonlytoproductusedwithintheUnitedStatesorinCanadaifproductisapprovedbyCanadianStandardsAssociationwhenshippedfromfactory.?Productsusedonacommercialorrentalbasisnotcoveredbythiswarranty.?ServicemustbeperformedbyanAmanaservicer.?Adjustmentscoveredduringfirstyearonly.WarrantyDoesNotCoverItIf：?Producthasdamageduetoproductchange，connectiontoanimproperelectricalsupply>shippingandhandling,accident,fire,floods,lightningorotherconditionsbeyondthecontrolofAmana.?Productisimproperlyinstalled（安装）orapplied.Owner’sResponsibilities：?Providesalesreceipt.?Normalcareandrepair.?Havingtheproductreasonablyaccessibleforservice.?Payforservicecallsrelatedtoproductinstallationorusageinstructions.?Payforextraservicecosts,overnormalservicecharges,ifservicerisrequestedtoperformserviceoutsideservicer^normalbusinesshours.*InnoeventshallAmanaberesponsibleforconsequentialdamages（间接损坏）.*Thiswarrantygivesyouspecificlegalrights,andyoumayhaveotherswhichvaryfromstatetostateForexample,somestatesdonotallowtheexclusion（排除）orlimitationofconsequentialdamages,sothisexclusionmaynotapplytoyou.1.AccordingtoWarrantyLimitations,aproductcanbeunderwarrantyif.A.usedintheU.S.A.

B.rentedforhomeuseC.repairedbytheuserhimself

D.shippedfromaCanadianfactory2.AccordingtoOwner’sRes