学会谈论自己做某事持续的时间

CollectshellsUnit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?LanguageGoal:

Talkabouthowlongyouhavebeendoingthings.(学会谈论自己做某事持续的时间.)GrammarFocus:

Use“have/hasbeendoing”totalkabouthobbies(爱好).

学会“since”和“for”的用法.Emotionalgoal:Developahealthyhobby.

主讲：黄振明SingingYouandmeYouandmefromoneworld.Wearefamily.Traveldream.Athousandmiles.MeetinginBeijing.Cometo-ge-ther.Putyourhandinmine.Youandmefromoneworld.Wearefamily.Nopainsnogains.不劳无获。ProverbsfortodayNocrossnocrown.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。Translation（翻译）1.Theboyneversaysuncle.()A.那个男孩从来不会叫叔叔。

B.那个男孩的嘴特硬。

C.那个男孩的话很少。2.Don’tpassthebabytome.()A.别把那个婴儿递给我。B.那个婴儿不是我的。C.不要把责任推卸给我BC

动词的时态（verbtenses)1.Iamastudent.IcomefromChina.(一般现在时theSimplePresentTense)2.Iwasastudent.IcamefromChina.(一般过去时theSimplePastTense)3.Iamdoingmyhomework.JimiswatchingTVnow.(现在进行时thePresentContinuousTense)4.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeofyesterday.JimwaswatchingTVat8:00yesterday.(过去进行时thePastContinousTense)5.IamgoingtomovetoNewYorknextyear.Theywillhaveaspeechcontesttomorrow.(一般将来时theSimpleFutureTense)6.?CollectshellsUnit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?LanguageGoal:

Talkabouthowlongyouhavebeendoingthings.(学会谈论自己做某事持续的时间.)GrammarFocus:

Use“have/hasbeendoing”totalkabouthobbies(爱好).

学会“since”和“for”的用法.Emotionalgoal:Developahealthyhobby.

shell贝壳；壳YaoMing’ssportslife1980wasborn1989startedplayingbasketballHe

has/He’sbeenplayingbasketballfor

21

years.(hehas=he’s)Howlonghashebeenplayingbasketball?2010playinghasbeenplaying1)A:Playingsoccerismyfavorite.

B:Howlong

have

you

beenplaying

soccer?

A

:I

have/I

’vebeenplaying

soccer

for

fiveyears.

(Ihave=I’ve)2)A:Playingtheguitarishisfavorite.B:Howlonghashebeenplayingtheguitar?A:Hehas/He’sbeenplayingitsince

2001.

(Hehas=He’s)1.Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?I

havebeenskating

forfivehours.时态:现在完成进行时(thepresentperfectprogressivetense)概念：表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作。这一动作可能刚刚开始，也可能仍在继续，并有可能持续到将来。构成形式：have/hasbeen+动词inghave/has是助动词been是be的过去分词--Whataretheydoing?--TheyaretakingpartintheMarathon.

marathon

马拉松赛SkatingMarathonHowlong?AlisonI’vebeenskatingfor____hours.SamIskatedforfourhours.VictorCeliaSkatingMarathonI’vebeenskatingforfivehours.fiveIskatedfortwohours.ListeningTime现在完成进行时与一般过去时的比较：(1)现在完成进行时强调动作从过去开始，延续到现在，强调动作的持续性及现在的情况。例：IhavebeenwatchingTVforthreehours.我看了三小时的电视.（我现在仍然在看电视)(2)一般过去时指动作发生在过去，与现在无关，常跟表示过去的具体的时间状语连用。例：IwatchedTVforthreehoursyesterday.我昨天看了三小时的电视.（我现在没有看电视了）PairworkA:Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingthepiano?B:

I’vebeenplayingthepianoforthreehours.A:Howlongdidyouplaytheguitar?B:Iplayedtheguitarforthreehours.6:00am-9:00amStart:12:00pm7:00am-10:00am9:00am-10:00am1:00pm2:00pmNow:3:00pmHowlonghaveyoubeendoingthesethings?PracticingTime:learningEnglishdoinghomeworkcleaningtheroomplayingtennisplayingvolleyballswimmingI’vebeendoing…for/since………Howlonghaveyoubeendoing…?

I’vebeendoing…for…+一段时间since…+一个时间点

+

一段时间+ago

+

从句Ihavebeenplayingthepianofortenyears.Ihavebeenplayingthepianosince1999.tenyearsago.

Iwasthreeyearsold.

Exercises用since或for填空Mariahasbeenrunning

15minutes.I’vebeenpracticingthepiano

10:30.I’vebeenpracticingplayingchess

twoyearsago.TomhasbeenstudyingEnglish

hewassixyearsold.forsincesincesince根据汉语意思完成句子(一空一词）1.他们在电话中一直讲了五十分钟的话。

They

onthephone

50minutes.2.吉娜从9：00起一直在睡觉。

Gina

9:00.3.吉娜昨晚睡了9个小时。

Gian

9hourslastnight.havebeentalkingforhasbeensleepingsincesl