江苏省苏州市相城区职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省苏州市相城区职业高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.________theinstantmessageservicer—WeChat,wecankeepintouchwithourfriendsforeverydaycommunication.A.Inneedof B.Bymeansof C.Inplaceof D.Onbehalfof参考答案：B句意:借助于即时消息服务商——微信,我们可以和朋友们保持联系,进行日常交流。bymeansof表示"借助于",符合句意。inneedof表示"需要";inplaceof表示"代替,取代";onbehalfof表示"代表"。2.Everything____________intoconsideration,theybelievedthemselvesmoreandreturnedtotheirpositions.A.totake

B.takenC.tobetaken

D.taking参考答案：B试题分析：考查独立主格。句意：一切都被考虑在内，他们相信自己，返回自己的岗位。

everythingtakenintoconsideration是独立主格结构在句中作状语，故选B。3.

—Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.—Tellhimhe____________answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall

B.will C.should

D.could参考答案：A4.—Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.—Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint.Howisthat_______tothisdiscussion?A.suitable B.tentative C.parallel

D.relevant参考答案：D5.Janewillnotjoinusfordinnertonightand____.A.neitherwon’tTom

B.neitherwillTom.C.sowillTomD.Tomwilltoo参考答案：B6.—Haveyoureceivedanyphonecallsfromyoursister?—Notyet,butwe_______togetintouchwithhereversincesheleftus.A.havetried

B.tried

C.aretrying

D.havebeentrying参考答案：D7.Mostofthelocalpeopleinsistthattheoldtemple

asithasalonghistory．

A．shouldnotpulldown

B．mustnotpulldown

C．notbepulleddown

D．wouldnotbepulleddown参考答案：C8.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels______attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople.

A.cutout B.stoodout C.leftout D.madeout参考答案：C9.TheelectronicdictionarythatIgot_____theotherdaycostmemuchmoney.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：前几天我让人修理的电子词典花了我不少钱。将定语从句还原就是：Igottheelectronicdictionaryrepaired，repaired作dictionary的补足语，dictionary是repaired的动作承受者，故选A。10.Itcameas______shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin_____exam.

A./;the

B.a;the

C.a;

an

D./;an参考答案：B11.----Tommy,isn’tittimeyou________theschoolbus?----Okay,I______mybreakfast.

A.mustcatch;havealmostfinished

B.catch;willalmostfinish

C.caught;amalmostcatching

D.shouldcatch;almostfinish参考答案：C12.Ahealthyheartisveryimportantforgivinglifetothefull,at_________ageyouareorwhetheryouareamaleorfemale.

A.what

B.which

C.whatever

D.whichever参考答案：C13.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina，

news，businessinformationandlearningmaterials．A．toprovide

B．provide

C．provided

D．providing参考答案：D14.Besidestheoccasionalhotdog,Irarelyeat_____unhealthy.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.none参考答案：B15.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate参考答案：A句意:通常来说,自信的人会更有可能在大庭广众下承认自己的弱点。根据句意选admit,表示"承认"。16.Onemoreweek,_______wewillaccomplishthetask.

A.or

B.sothat

C.and

D.if参考答案：C17.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Self-careactivitiescanhelpyoucopewithstressandimproveoverallwell-being.

36

.Normally,agooddealofpracticingself-careislearninghowtounderstandyourownneedsemotionallyandphysically.Now,let’sstartfrompracticingphysicalSelf-Care.Exerciseregularly.Movingarounddoessomanygreatthingsforyouandcanbedoneinthecomfortofyourownhome!Exerciseforatleast30minutesaday,evenifit'sjustin10-minutebreaks.It'sokayifyoucan'texerciseeverysingleday,justaimformostdaysoftheweek.

37

.Trytodoavarietyofdifferentinterestingthings.

38

.Thiswillhelpkeepyouenergizedandyourbodyhealthy.Whenyou'rebusyworkingortakingcareofothers,itcanbedifficulttoplanandcookahealthymealforyourself.Eventuallythough,theeasyfoodsyoutendtotakearegoingtoweakenyouandleaveyoufeelingunhealthy.Monitoryourphysicalhealth.Whenyou'resick,taketimeoffworkorschool.

39

.Makesureyou'retakinganytreatmentsconsistentlyandaccurately.Yourbodyisworkingtokeepyoualive,sotakecareofitwell.Makeavacation.

40

.Vacationsdon'tnecessarilyhavetobeyearlytripstothebeach,asthosecanbestressfulandexpensive.Vacationscanbemini-breaksthatyoutakefromstressthroughouttheweekormonth.Forexample,youcanleaveyourworkjustforquietandrelaxationforhalfanhoureveryday.Findplacesinsideoroutsideyourhomethatarecomfortingtoyou.A.EathealthyfoodsB.HaveyourmealregularlyC.Practicingself-careisespeciallyimportantD.Scheduletime-offfromyourresponsibilitiesE.ScheduleregularappointmentswithyourdoctorF.However,peoplearepracticingself-careeverydayG.Chooseactivitiesthatarefunandinterestingforyou参考答案：36.C

37.G

38.A

39.E

40.D本文为说明文，介绍了从身体角度的自我照顾和保养。36.考查过渡句。根据前后句，从self-careactivities到practicingself-care，因此此句强调进行self-care是非常重要的，因此选择答案C。F选项的however不正确，此句并不与前句形成转折关系。37.考查拓展句。本段的中心是经常锻炼，而且此空前句说如果你没有办法每天都运动，那么每周运动几天，就找自己喜欢和感兴趣的活动。这句话刚好和后一句话相铺垫，后句说可以做不同类型有趣的事。38.考查主题句。后文叙述的内容，尤其是最后一句话“theeasyfoodsyoutendtotakearegoingtoweakenyou”，表明是要吃健康的食品，而并非号召大家饮食有规律。39.考查拓展句。根据后文提到的“takinganytreatments”表明语境与医生有关，因此选择E。40.考查拓展句。本段的中心是假日，因此选择了D，找个时间远离你的职责，这就与放假有关。三、阅读理解19.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）[1]Itturnsoutthatnoddingoff（打盹)inclassmaynotbesuchabadideaafterall,asanewstudyhasshownthatgoingtosleepshortlyafterlearningnewmaterialisthebestwaytorememberit.AccordingtoU.Sleadauthor,JessicaPayne,apsychologistattheUniversityofNotreDameinIndiana,noddingoffafterlearningsomethingislike“telling’’thesleepingbrainwhattoremember.[2]Alongwithcolleagues,shestudied207studentswhousedtosleepforatleastsixhourspernight.Thestudentswereaskedtostudydeclarative,semanticallyrelatedorunrelatedwordpairs,at9amor9pm,andreturningfortesting30minutes,12hoursor24hourslater.[3]Declarativememoryreferstotheabilitytorememberfactsandeventsandcanbebrokendownintoepisodicmemory(memoryforevents)andsemanticmemory(memoryforfactsabouttheworld).Peopleusebothtypesofmemoryeveryday.[4]Inthe12-hourtest,memorywasfoundtobebetterfollowinganightofsleepcompared

toadaywakefulness,Inthe24-hourtest,withallstudentshavingreceivedbothafullnightofsleepandafulldayofwakefulness,theirmemorieswerebetterwhensleepoccurredshortlyafterlearning,ratherthanfollowingafulldayofwakefulness.[5]“Ourstudyconfirmsthatsleepingdirectlyafterlearningsomethingnewisbeneficialformemory.What’sspecialaboutthisstudyisthatwetriedtoshowsleep’sinfluenceonbothtypesofdeclarativememorybystudyingsemanticallyunrelatedandrelatedwordpairs.’’Paynesaid.“Sincewefoundthat__________________benefitedbothtypesofmemory,thismeansthatitwouldbeagoodthingtolookthroughanyinformationyouneedtorememberjustbeforegoingtobed.INsomeway,youmaybe‘telling’thesleepingbrainwhattoretain.’’76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomore