安徽省阜阳市第一中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市第一中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.

A.

were,was

B.was,was

C.was,

were

D.were,were参考答案：C2.Itisrequiredthatwechoosefivethings________Frenchtraditionalculture.A.represent

B.toberepresented

C.representing

D.represented参考答案：C3.Hereweintroducesomeofthebestplacestoviewspringflowers.So________

somespringclothesandgotocatchaglimpseofthetruewondersoftheseason.A.tryon

B.

takeon

C.puton

D.turnon参考答案：C4.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect，my

reactionwillbetotellthepolice.

A．physical

B．immediate

C．sensitive

D．sudden参考答案：B略5.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were参考答案：C6.Helenranoutoftheclassroomintears,butnooneknew______shewassosad.A.when B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：D【考点】宾语从句连词／连接词【试题解析】分析句子，可知这是一个宾语从句，本题考查的是从属连词的用法，根据句意，可知选D。句意：海伦流着泪冲出了教室，但没人知道她为什么如此地伤心。7.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy

B.ahonestboy

C.honestboy

D.thehonestboy参考答案：A8.Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflife_________sometreeswavinginthehowlingwind.A.were

B.being

C.was

D.tobe参考答案：B9.—Electricitypricesforindustrialuse

onWednesday.—Doyouthinkthatmeasurewillworkforpowershortageinthecountry?A.israised B.havebeenraised C.willberaised D.willhavebeenraised参考答案：C10.ProfessorZhangkeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_____tothewell–educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelongingD.willbebelonged

参考答案：A11.Aftermonthsofadiscouragingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto________theycalledtheir“promisedland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B12.Iwasstandingbehindatallman．Whenthemanlooked_____,Irecognizedhimatonce．

A．up

B．down

C．forward

D．about参考答案：D13.HeiswatchingTV?He’s_______tobecleaninghisroom.A.known

B.considered

C.regarded

D.supposed参考答案：D14.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelp___________itisneeded.A.unless B.since C.when D.although参考答案：C15.Tompretended______it,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.A.nottolistento

B.nottohearaboutC.nottohaveheardabout

D.nottobelisteningto参考答案：C16.YesterdayIhadmymobilephonestoleninthecoffeeshopIregularly_______________to．A．go

B．went

C．havegone

D．hadgone参考答案：A17.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfused

B.havetobeconfused

C.getconfused

D.getconfusing参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Continuouslearningbenefitsusinmanyways．Firstofall，itallowstheincreaseinknowledgeandabilityinourcareer．Forexample，watchingsomeoneworkcanmakeusabetterworker．(1)Forexample，wecanlearnaboutthegeneralworkforceandhowtheapplicationprocessworkstobetterprepareusforjobsearching．Thiscanhelpifforsomereasonyouloseyourjobandneedtofindotherwork．

What'smore，continuouslearningcanopenourmind．Havinganopenmindandwillingnesstotake

onnewideascandowonders．Firstofallitbuildsyourattitudetowardschange．(2)Second，whenyoutakecontinuouslearningintoaccount，youcanbegintounderstandhowothersfeelaboutaparticularissue．

(3)Theyarealwayslookingfornewexperiencesanddodifferentthings．Moreover，theynotonlyhaveknowledgeonvarioustopicsthataren'talwaysrelatedtopresentrolesbutalsoknowaboutthelatesttrendsandtechnologiesintheindustry．

Todevelopcontinuouslearning，youhavetobeginwithsettingaclearandspecificgoal．(4)Onceyourgoalisset，buildasystemtohelpsupportyourstrategy．Youwanttobelookingfordifferentsourcesofinformation，butalsotobepickyaboutit，Inotherwords，trytolearnwithinyourspecificfieldbutensuretheinformationiscomingfromatrustworthysource-Atthesametime，dousetoolstohelpimproveyourlearningsystem．(5)Seminars（研讨会），workshops，andliveclassesarethetoolsthatmodernlearnersneedastheymakelearningeffective-

A．Learningcanimproveotherareasinourlives．

B．Besides，learningcanprepareusfortheunexpected．

C．Ifalwayslearning，youarealwaysimproving．

D．Excellentcontinuouslearnersbehaveinaspecificmanner．

E．Beingexcitedaboutchangecanaffectothersaroundyoupositively．

F．There'revarioustoolstohelpyoupresentinformationandlearning．

G．Knowingwhatyouwanttoachievecanencourageyoutokeeplearnings参考答案：【小题1】B【小题2】E【小题3】D【小题4】G【小题5】FBEDGF

1．B．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．根据第一段中的Firstofall可推知，接下来描述的是第二个方面，结合后面的句子This

can

help

if

for

some

reason

you

lose

your

job

and

need

to

find

other

work．可知，这是描述的当你失去工作或者需要找另一份工作时的帮助，所有B项Besides，

learning

can

prepare

us

for

the

unexpected．具有承上启下的作用，能给你带来意料之外的结果；故选B．

2．E．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．根据前面一句First

of

all

it

builds

your

attitude

towards

change可知，第一点主要介绍的是建立你应对变化的态度，Being

excited

about

change

can

affect

others

around

you

positively．正是介绍的积极应对变化会对周围的人产生好的影响；故选E．

3．D．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．后面的句子They

are

always

looking

for

new

experiences

and

do

different

things．说的是他们总是在寻找新的经历，做着不同的事情，与之相对应的就是D．Excellent

continuous

learners

behave

in

a

specific

manner（优秀的持续的学习者总是行事特殊），后面的句子就是举例说明这一点．故选D．

4．G．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．该空的前面you

have

to

begin

with

setting

a

clear

and

specific

goal是说要从设定一个清晰明确的目标开始，后面又说一旦设定了目标就要怎么做，那么Knowing

what

you

want

to

achieve

can

encourage

you

to

keep

learnings（知道自己想要实现的目标能够鼓舞你继续学习）能够和上下文相衔接．故选G．

5．F．考查细节理解和上下文之间的衔接．前面do

use

tools

to

help

improve

your

learning

system是说要一定使用不同的工具来提高你的学习系统，后面又列举了几个不工具的名称，所以F项There're

various

tools

to

help

you

present

information

and

learning（有各种各样的工具可以帮助你们展现信息和学习进程）符合；故选F．

本文属于议论文的短文阅读．主要介绍的是不断的学习给我们在很多方面带来益处．并从几个方面进行了详细的分析和解读．

七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子

三、阅读理解19.Goodposturecertainlyshowsgoodhealth.Italsoaddstoabody'senergyandbeauty.Thebodyisnothandsomewhenthebackisbentandneckthrustsforward.Badposturesuggeststheimpressionthatapersonistired，lackinginenergy，bored，orweak.Tirednessmaysometimesbethecauseofbadposture.Mostoften，however，itisduetocarelessandpoorhealthhabits.Whateveritcauses，badpostureaffectsonephysically.Themusclesarestretchedandpulledintounnaturalpositions，whichcanleadtopoorbaseofthebody'svarioussystems.Nutritionisthestudyofhowthebodytakesfoodandusesit.Thisscienceprovidesinformationaboutthekindsoffoodapersonmusteattoimproveandmaintaingoodhealth.Suchknowledgehelpshimdevelopandformpeoplehabitstohisproblemsofhealthfulliving.Peoplehabitsofnutritioncanbedevelopedbypayingattentionto:(1)thevarietyoffoodincludedinthediet；(2)thequalityofeachkindoffoodeaten.Adiet，orthefoodregularlyeaten，mustcontainallthenecessaryfactors.Manyphysiciansbelievethatoverweightisoneofthegreatestdangerstogoodhealth.Thisconditionoftenleadstoashorterlife.Anoverweightpersonisalsoeasiertosufferdisease,andvariousdisordersofthedigestivesystem.Aperson’sweightdirectlyhassomethingtodowiththeamountsoffoodheeats.Allfoodscanmakeapersonfatiftoomuchiseaten.Inreducing，thesafeweightlossisabouttwopoundsaweek.Thesensiblewaytoloseweightistodecreasethegainingstarchy(含淀粉的)foods，fatsandsweetsinthediet.60.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingissuggestedaboutthegoodhealthhabits?A.Goodwayofholdingyourbody.

B.Balancedfood.C.Rightbodyweight.

D.Alloftheabove.61.Accordingtothispassage，badpostureismostprobablycausedby_______.A.tiredness，boredomandweakness

B.