河北省承德市第七中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省承德市第七中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Didyougotothepartylastnight?—Yes,butI’drather________.Itwasso________.A.notgo;tiresome

B.nothavegone;excitingC.nothavegone;tiring

D.go;interesting参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气及形容词词义辨析。句意：——昨晚你去参加聚会了吗？——是的，但我宁愿不去，太无聊了。wouldrather接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果事与愿违的意思。tiresome令人厌烦的；exciting令人激动的；tiring无聊的；interesting有趣的。故选C。2.—Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforuniversity?

—______Buttheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.A.Sortof.

B.Sowhat?

C.Bynomeans.

D.Nokidding?参考答案：A3.Theboyisanewcomerintheteam,butIhavethe_______thatI’veseenhimbefore.A.impressionB.correctionC.occupationD.invention参考答案：A选A。本题考查名词辨析，impression表示印象；correction表示改正，修正；occupation表示职业，invention表示发明。本句句意为“这个男孩是新来队里的，但是我有印象之前见过他。”因此本题选A。4.—Sarah,youseemtobealittleabsent-minded.What’swrong?—Oh,sorry.Actually,I_____ofthefamilypartythisweekend.Ihavetomakealistofwhatneedstobebought.A.amjustthinkingB.justthoughtC.havejustthought D.wasjustthinking参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词时态的用法句意:--萨拉，你似乎是有点心不在焉，怎么了?--对不起，实际上，我我在想周末的家庭聚会的事。我不得不列出要买什么东西。根据语境可知指的刚才萨拉心不在焉的时候在想什么，故用过去进行时，现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响，一般过去式只表示动作发生在过去，跟现在没有关系，根据句意故选D5.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars__________roadconditionsrequire__________.A.that...improving

B.which...tobeimproved

C.where...improving

D.when...improving参考答案：A6.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit参考答案：C【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。句意：—我能为你做点什么？—我想买条领带配这件棕色衬衫。gowith相当于match“匹配”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为C。7.Partofthefamily

outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.A．is

B．are

C．was

D．were参考答案：B考查主谓一致及时态。句意：这家人有一部分出去度假了。他们应该在本月底回来。family这里指人，再根据后面的“Theyare”，选B项。8.Thestudentinsistedthathe_____nothingwrongandwouldnever_____theteacher.A.haddone;givein

B.haddone;giveintoC.shoulddo;giveaway

D.shoulddo;giveup参考答案：B9.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where

B.fromwhere

C.atwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：B10.Asmallcarisbigenoughforafamilyofthree

youneedmorespaceforbaggage．A．once

B．incase

C．if

D．unless

参考答案：D11.—Hey,David.________!IheardyoujusthadanarticlepublishedinChinaDaily.—Thanks,Mary.Newstravelsfastaroundhere.A.Cheerup

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Comeon参考答案：C略12.E-shopping,whenproperly________,cansaveusalotoftimeandmoney.A.doing

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.done参考答案：D13.motto

A.honour B.tomato C.consider

D.complete参考答案：A解析：BCD选项中字母o都在非重读音节中，读/?/.motto中划线部分为重读音节.14.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe

us.Ithinkit’shightimewe

strongactionsagainsthim.A.betrayed...take

B.hadbetrayed...tookC.hasbetrayed...took

D.hasbetrayed...take参考答案：B考查时态和虚拟语气。根据thefirsttime时间状语可知，从句中应使用完成时态；句中使用的是“Thatwas…”，故应使用过去完成时。在固定搭配it’s(high/about)time…中，从句应使用过去时表示虚拟语气。句意：那不是他第一次背叛我们。我认为我们早该对他采取强硬措施了。故选B。15.Englishisalanguage

mostwordsrepresentsounds.A.as

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D16.Whentheboiler______violentlyandsuddenlythatday,severalpeoplewhohadnotimetoescapewereinjured,andsomewerekilled.A.extended

B.exploded

C.explored

D.blew参考答案：B17.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityhavecreatedanarmyofsmallrootthatcanmoveasagrouptoformshapes.Therobots

61

(call)Kilobots.Scientistsattheuniversityhavecreated1,024ofthetiny

62

(robot).TheKilobotsgrouptogethertomake

63

(differ)shapes.Currently,theKilobotscanonlymakesimpleshapeslikeaseastarortheletterKthatarefirstdrawnonacomputer.Thecommandtoform

64

shapeisthensenttoeachrobot.Whentherobotsreceivethecommand,theybegintoorganize

65

intotheshape.EachKilobotfollowstheedgeofthegroupuntilitreachestheplace

66

itissupposedtobe.Therobotscancorrectthemselves

67

theyarenotintherightposition.TheKilobotdesignissimple.Butitrepresentsabig

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(develop)inrobottechnology.ResearchersatHarvardsaytheKilobotis,intheirwords,“asignificantmilestoneinthedevelopmentofcollectiveartificialintelligence”.Robotgroupsarealready

69

use.TheonlinestoreAmazonusesrobotstomoveitemsinitshugestoragebuildings.Andgroupsofrobotssearchtheoceans,

70

(collect)differentkindsofinformation.参考答案：61.arecalled 62.robots 63.different 64.the 65.themselves66.where 67.if/when

68.development 69.in 70.collecting三、阅读理解19.Amongvariousprogrammes,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle.Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingastheycanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentqualityoflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsocie