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2025届新高考英语精品复习语法填空Rationalclose

语法填空1.选材:200词左右,话题贴近学生生活。2.考点设置:词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。3.命题形式:(3-4个),的(6-7个)。4.考点要求:每空不超过3个词5.分值分配:共10小题,满分15分。6.建议用时:8-10mins考纲解读无提示词有提示词复习回顾1.Bambooplantsareassociated_______health,abundanceandahappyhome.(2020全国2卷)2.InancientChinalivedanartist_____paitingswerealmostlifelike.(2020全国3卷)3.ClimbingtheGreatWallisagreatwayofshowingpeople'scourageandstrength,butitisalsoquite___energy-consumingactivity.4.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethatstrangersfind___difficulttotellonefromtheother.withwhoseanit5.ChineseNewYearisa_______(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.6.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers_____(carry)specialsignificance.(2020全国2卷)7.Later,histwoclassmatesadmittedthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,______(deny)thetruth.8.landingonthemoon'sfarsideis__________(extreme)challenging.(2020全国1卷)9.Toourrelief,thetask__________(complete)ontimesofar.celebrationcarriesdenyingextremelyhasbeencompleted(1)纯空格题:通常考________________________

等四类词。一个空格只能填

个单词。

(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考_____、_________________________、________________等。一个空格可以填

个单词。

冠词、介词、代词和连词1总结:语法填空的考点或考查内容是:动词形容词和副词及比较等级词类转换1-3--------------------------------------总结归纳纯空格题冠词代词介词连词a/an/the泛指还是特指单复数,人/物,形容词性还是名词性,是否必要用反身代词句意及固定短语搭配逻辑关系:判断并列连词(and/but/or等)、从属连词which/that/what等)1.Shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasnot______pleasantexperience.2.

wetryourbest,wewillachieveourgoalssoonerorlater.3.Hewasalwayskind

to

othersandwillingtohelpthem,

it

movedthemdeeply.Hewasalwayskind

to

othersandwillingtohelpthem,

movedthemdeeply.andwhichaIf--------------------------------------1.给出动词归纳总结谓语动词:非谓语动词:有提示词2.词性转换名词:形容词:副词:形容词、副词:时态/语态/主谓一致doing/done/todo单复数修饰名词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子比较级、最高级及反义词4.Everyboyandgirl

(show)greatinterestinthisbook.5.

(keep)adiaryisagoodchoicetolearnEnglish.6.Hehadbreakfastand

(go)toschool.7.Ilikethebooks

(write)byMoyanverymuch.Ilikethebooksthat

(write)byMoyanverymuch.Ilikethebooks

arewrittenbyMoyanverymuch.showsKeepingwentwrittenarewrittenwhich/that

1.

Wehad_______amazingconversation.2.

Ayoungmancameacrossaspringofclearwater,and_______waterwassweet.3.Hewasalwayskind

to

othersandwillingtohelp

,

whichmovedthemdeeply.4.Igotaplacenext_______thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.5.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,____itwasimpossibletocontrolit.6.Heisaman

neverleavestoday’sworktilltomorrow.

无提示词anthepractice冠词/代词/介词/连词themtobutwho/that考点---考点11.Tom

______(have)astronginterestinpaintingwhenhewasachild,andhe

____________(praise)byhismusicteacherforhisGod-giventalent.2.Doingexercises

(benefit)usalot.3.Ithadsnowedforthreedays,____________(make)ithardtogoout.4.(criticize)byhisboss,hewassodepressed.5.Thebooks

(write)byMoyanaresointeresting.6.Thisisoneofthebest________(book)thatIhaveeverread.7.Theriverwassopollutedthatitwas________(actual)hardtocleanit.8.________(strange),itsnowsinJunethisyearhere!9.Afteryears’ofhardwork,nowthewaterintheriveris________(clean)thanever.10.Hewas

(fortunate)tomissthetrain.hadwas

praisedbenefitsmakingCriticizedwritten有提示词practice--动词actuallyStrangelycleanerunfortunate考点2---词形转换(名词、形容词、副词、反义词)(谓语、非谓语、主谓一致)books--------------------------------------语法填空----解题思路

HowtodoTheRationalClosewithinalimitedtime?1.理解文意2.分析句子3.确定词汇懂文意,明逻辑句子类型,主从句,句子主干词义/词性/词形根据句子结构,确定词性动词名词形容词副词冠词介词连词代词词性一般有提示词无提示词总结提升冠词定冠词,不定冠词,并列句及复合句非谓语非谓语动词doing,done,todo及变形谓语动词的时态及语态,及主谓一致连词介词介词的常用用法及词组搭配词性变化词汇,构词法(名词、形容词、副词、反义词)谓语动词代词单复数,形容词性还是名词性物主代词的用法,是否必要用反身代词当堂检测:模拟演练(一)

Textingwhilewalkingissomethingthatmostofusoftendo.Wecan'thelp

1

__(reply)tothemessagewereceived.However,whileitisfuntokeepupwith2latestnews,wemayactuallybeputting

3

(we)indanger."Ispottedapersoninfrontofmewalkingvery

4

(slow)andweaving,andIthought,'Isthispersondrunk?'Butitturnedoutthatthepersonwasjusttexting,"saidMatthewTimmis.Inspiredbythis,Timmisandhisteamsetouttoseektheeffectsofphoneuseon

5

(passerby).Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtowalkaroundacertainstreet.Theparticipants6(travel)thestreetatotalof12timeseach,eitherwritingorreadingamessage,makingacall,orwithnophoneatall.Ittookthevolunteers118percentlonger7(complete)thewalkingwhenusingaphone.Theyalsofocused8thepath51percentmorewhentheyweren'tusingaphone.Althoughtherewerenoaccidents,Timmisbelievesweshouldstillbe9(care)aboutwhatisgoingonaroundus."Youarenotgoingtobeabletorespondtodangerefficiently,10increasestheriskofinjury,"headded.

Textingwhilewalkingissomethingthatmostofusoftendo.Wecan'thelp

1

__(reply)tothemessagewereceived.However,whileitisfuntokeepupwith2latestnews,wemayactuallybeputting

3

(we)indanger."Ispottedapersoninfrontofmewalkingvery

4

(slow)andweaving,andIthought,'Isthispersondrunk?'Butitturnedoutthatthepersonwasjusttexting,"saidMatthewTimmis.Inspiredbythis,Timmisandhisteamsetouttoseektheeffectsofphoneuseon

5

(passerby).Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtowalkaroundacertainstreet.

1.replying2.the3.ourselves4.slowly5.passersby

Theparticipants

6

(travel)thestreetatotalof

12

timeseach,eitherwritingorreadingamessage,makingacall,orwithnophoneatall.Ittookthevolunteers118percentlonger

7

(complete)thewalkingwhenusingaphone.Theyalsofocused8thepath51percentmorewhentheyweren'tusingaphone.Althoughtherewerenoaccidents,Timmisbelievesweshouldstillbe

9

(care)aboutwhatisgoingonaroundus."Youarenotgoingtobeabletorespondtodangerefficiently,10

increasestheriskofinjury,"headded.6.traveled10.which9.careful7.tocomplete8.on当堂检测:模拟演练(二)

Properexerciseisbeneficialtoourhealth.Astheexpertssay,swimmingisanexcellentwaytoworkyourentirebody.Anhourofswimming1(burn)almostasmanycaloriesasrunning.Thereareahostofbenefitsyoumaygainfromswimming

2(regular).

Oneof

3biggestbenefitsofswimmingisthatittrulyworkswellfromhead

totoe.Itcannotonlyincreaseyourheartratewithout

4(stress)yourbody,butalsobuildupyourmusclesandstrength.Besides,swimmingmakesyourheartandlungstrong.Itissogoodforyouthatresearcherssayitmayevenreduceyourriskofdeath.5(compare)withinactivepeople,swimmershaveabouthalftheriskof6(die).Thenumberofpersons

7--

experiencesomelevelofinsomniaisincreasing,sothisisexcellentnewstheresearchersconcludethatswimmingisapotentiallypowerfulway8(reduce)stressquicklyandpromotedeepersleep.Swimmingissafeformostpeople.Aswithanyworkout,therearecertainrisksassociated9swimming.Ifyouareinjuredorhavecertainmedicalconditions,besuretocheckwith10(you)doctorbeforeswimming.Ingeneral,it'sagoodideatocheckwithyourdoctorwheneveryoustartanewexerciseprogram.

Properexerciseisbeneficialtoourhealth.Astheexpertssay,swimmingisanexcellentwaytoworkyourentirebody.Anhourofswimming1(burn)almostasmanycaloriesasrunning.Thereareahostofbenefitsyoumaygainfromswimming

2(regular).

Oneof

3biggestbenefitsofswimmingisthatittrulyworkswellfromhead

totoe.Itcannotonlyincreaseyourheartratewithout

4(stress)yourbody,butalsobuildupyourmusclesandstrength.Besides,swimmingmakesyourheartandlungstrong.Itissogoodforyouthatresearcherssayitmayevenreduceyourriskofdeath.5(compare)withinactivepeople,swimmershaveabouthalftheriskof6(die).1.burns2.regularly3.the4.stressing5.Compared6.death

Thenumberofpersons

7experiencesomelevelofinsomnia

isincreasing,sothisisexcellentnewstheresearchersconcludethatswimmingisapotentially

powerfulway

8

(reduce)stressquicklyandpromotedeepersleep.Swimmingissafeformostpeople.Aswithanyworkout,therearecertainrisksassociated

9swimming.Ifyouareinjuredorhavecertainmedicalconditions,besure

tocheckwith10(you)doctorbeforeswimming.Ingeneral,it'sagoodidea

tocheck

withyourdoctorwheneveryoustartanewexerciseprogram.10.your9.with7.who/that8.toreduce1.Hewantstogowithme________asecretary.2.Moreexpressways____________(build)inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.3.Thisisoneofthebest________(decide)I'vemade.

4.__________Onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.(16,浙江)5.Therearemoreandmoreforeigners_________(learn)Chinese.6.Therearemanynovels________(write)inEnglish.7.Thegreatestdifficultyonourway___successisourfear.8.Iwaseating___Iheardaloudvoice.9.Thegifts________(sell)atadiscountyesterday.10.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______________(visit)yourhometown.11._________(lack)freshfruitandvegetablescanleadtodiseases.aswillbebuiltAlthough

writtenlearningtowhenweresoldhavevisiteddecisionsLacking高考真题2018全国12018全国1Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61 (long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,

beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsays

it64 (be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife 65 walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014 66 showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67(cause).Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise… it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,

doexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),

avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways69(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.2018全国1Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61 (long)thannon-runners.Youdon'thavetorunfastorforlong62(see)thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,

beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63(die)earlybyrunning.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsays

it64 (be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife

65

walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin2014

66showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67(cause).61.longer

62.tosee

63.dying64.

is65.than66.that\which67.causes2018全国1Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise… it'sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,

doexercisesto68(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),

avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit'salways69(energy).Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.68.strengthen 69.energetic70.it2017全国12017全国1Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61

amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired

63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodily

functions.Whenfatandsalt64

(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As

65

result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even

66

(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood

67

(be)fulloffatandsalt;by

68 (eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwill

improvethetasteofyourfood.However,be

69

(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70

isnotgoodforthehealth.2017全国1Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61

amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedical

communitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired

63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodily

functions.Whenfatandsalt64

(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As

65

result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.61.as62.effects63.toprocess64.areremoved65.a2017全国1Even

66

(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood

67

(be)fulloffatandsalt;by

68 (eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwill

improvethetasteofyourfood.However,be

69

(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70

isnotgoodforthehealth.66.worse

67.is68.eating

69.careful

70.which

本文是议论文。最近在食品服务行业出现了低脂低盐的趋势。作者提出脂肪和盐是饮食中非常重要的部分,在饮食中需要有足够的脂肪和盐。不可走极端。【1】考查介词。句意:这一趋势,开始是由医学界作为对抗心脏病的方法,有一些意想不到的副作用如肥胖和心脏病,而这正是医学界一直想要与之作斗争的(疾病)。根据句意,此处是介词as,意思为“作为”。故填as。【2】考查可数名词单复数。句意:这一趋势,开始是由医学界作为对抗心脏病的方法,有一些意想不到的副作用如肥胖和心脏病,而这正是医学界一直想要与之作斗争的(疾病)。effect是可数名词,前面有some,应用复数形式。故填effects。【3】考查冠词。句意:这一趋势,开始是由医学界作为对抗心脏病的方法,有一些意想不到的副作用如肥胖和心脏病,而这正是医学界一直想要与之作斗争的(疾病)。very作形容词,表示“正是,恰是”,前面常用定冠词the特指。故填the。【4】考查非谓语动词。句意:它们被加工成我们所吃的食物,以使我们从伤害中恢复和其他一些身体功能中恢复。短语requiresb.todo…“要求/需要某人做……”,此处是被动语态berequiredtodo…,后接动词不定式作主语补足语。故填toprocess。【5】被动语态。句意:当去掉食物中的脂肪和盐后,食物尝起来好像少了什么。句子叙述的是客观事实,因此用一般现在时;短语remove…from“把……从……中除去/移除”;句子主语fatandsalt和remove之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应该用一般现在时的被动语态;句子主语fatandsalt是指两种食物,是复数,be动词应用复数形式。故填areremoved。【6】考查比较级。句意:更糟糕的是,人们吃的快餐数量增加了。根据句意,此处是evenworse“更糟糕的是”;bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。【7】考查连词。句意:通过吃更多的快餐,人们将摄取超过他们的饮食所需要的、更多的盐和脂肪,形容词的比较级常和than连用。前面有形容词的比较级getmoresaltandfat,故填than。【8】考查非谓语动词。句意:你的餐食中有足够的脂肪和盐将会减少在两餐之间零食的冲动,会改善你的食物的味道。分析句子结构,“____(have)enoughfatandsaltinyourmeals”在句子中是主语,应该用动名词形式作主语。故填Having。【9】考查形容词。句意:但是,要小心不要走极端。在be动词后应该接形容词作表语;care是名词,形容词形式为careful。【10】考查定语从句关系词。句意:就像任何东西一样,两者都有可能太多,这对健康是不利的。分析句子结构,“____isnotgoodforthehealth”是非限制性定语从句,关系词指代前面的整个句子,因此用which引导非限制性定语从句,意思为“这件事,这一点”。故填which。2020年全国I卷(1)2020年全国I卷

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)---thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess---(1)___________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis(2)__________(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot(3)__________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular(4)___________(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso(5)_______thefamiliarnearside.ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4(6)_________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin."Thisreallyexcitesscientists,"CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,"becauseit(7)__________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon(8)_______________(construct)Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow(9)_________iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether(10)________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.(1)2020年全国I卷

Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytolandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheunmannedChang’e-4probe(探测器)---thenamewasinspiredbyanancientChinesemoongoddess---(1)___________(touch)downlastweekintheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis(2)__________(extreme)challenging.Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot(3)__________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular(4)___________(interesting)toscientistsbecauseithasalotofdeepcraters(环形山),moreso(5)_______thefamiliarnearside.ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4(6)_________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin."Thisreallyexcitesscientists,"CarlePieters,ascientistatBrownUniversity,says,"becauseit(7)__________(mean)wehavethechancetoobtaininformationabouthowthemoon(8)_______________(construct)Dataaboutthemoon’scomposition,suchashow(9)_________iceandothertreasuresitcontains,couldhelpChinadecidewhether(10)________(it)plansforafuturelunar(月球的)basearepractical.touchedextremelywhereinterestthantofindmeansisconstructedmuchits2020年全国II卷(1)2020年全国2卷

DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersforChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYearisa(1)__________(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers(2)__________((carry)specialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearth(3)__________((come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.Thesearesomeofthemostpopularinmanypartsofthecountry:Oranges:Orangetreesaremore(4)__________decoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes(5)__________((decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.(6)__________(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsareassociated(7)_____health,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasy(8)__________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The(9)__________(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.Theplumtreesare(10)__________firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).Theyrepresentthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.(1)2020年全国I卷

DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersforChineseNewYear

ChineseNewYearisa(1)__________(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowers(2)__________((carry)specialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearth(3)__________((come)backtolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.Thesearesomeofthemostpopularinmanypartsofthecountry:Oranges:Orangetreesaremore(4)__________decoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimes(5)__________((decorate)withredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.Bamboo:Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffice.(6)__________(certain)duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsareassociated(7)_____health,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasy(8)__________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花):The(9)__________(beauty)longbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.Theplumtreesare(10)__________firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).Theyrepresentthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.celebrationcarriescomingthandecoratedCertainlywithtocarebeautifulthe2020年全国III卷2020年全国III卷

InancientChinalivedanartist

(1)_______

paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir

(2)_________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould

(3)_______(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver—perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith

(4)__________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

(5)________heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand

(6)__________(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout

(7)__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved(8)__________(gentle)alongtheriver,hewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds

(9)__________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist

(10)__________

earth,MotherNature.2020年全国III卷

InancientChinalivedanartist

(1)_______

paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist'sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(画像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir

(2)__________(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould

(3)___________(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver—perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.

whosefinestbechosen

Filledwith

(4)__________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

(5)__________

heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(传奇的)artist,theysmiledand

(6)__________(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout

(7)__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved(8)_________(gentle)alongtheriver,hewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds(9)______(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(谦卑)bythegreatestartist

(10)__________

earth,MotherNature.curiosityWhen/Aspointedtofindgentlysurroundingon模拟练习模拟练习1Thesedayswecanoftenseestudentsdoingmorningexercisestostay1._________(health).Mostofyouprobablydothesamekindofexercises.Butsomeschoolexerciseshavegained

2._________(popular)becauseoftheirlocalspecialdesigns.StudentsatamiddleschoolinMianyang,SichuanProvince,combinesSichuanOperawiththeirexercise.ShenJunhua,

3.__________isinchargeoforganizingtheschool'sexercises,said,"SichuanOperais4.__________

localopera,butnowitisfacingaproblembecausefewyoungwanttolearnit.So,weinvitedsomelocalartists5.__________

(create)asimpleandeasy-to-learnSichuanOperaexercise."AccordingtoShen,thisnewtypeofexercise6._________(practice)since2017andisnowpopularamongstudents.

7._________(learn)theexerciseisnoteasy,sonewstudentshavetospendweekspracticingituntiltheycandoitwell.Somestudentshavealsojoinedtheschool'sSichuanOperaclubdue8.__________

theirowninterest,althoughtheyhadhardlyheardofSichuanOperabefore.Theyfound

9.__________verydifficultbutmeaningfultolearnSichuanOpera.Bycombiningoperawithdailyexercise,theactivityallowss

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