人教版高中必修一-Unit-1friendship-language-point省公开课一等奖全国示

Phrasesandsentencepatternsorchunks(词块）第1页gothroughsetdownonpurposeatduskfacetofacelaughathideaway经历;经受记下;放下;登记有意在黄昏时刻面对面地嘲笑躲藏第2页好好看一看恰巧关窗被……力量镇住了一年半haveagoodlookhappentoshutthewindowsholdsbinthepowerofayearandahalf第3页记下流水帐对……感到狂热令人心迷神往熬夜为了setdownaseriesoffactsbecrazyaboutkeepsbspellboundstayawakeinorderto第4页Difficulties1.Iwonderif(it’sbecause

Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.)Iwonderif…我不知是否…(礼貌地请求帮助和问询）Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.Iwonderifyouwouldliketocometotheparty.

grow/be/gocrazyabout…:对…狂热/痴迷Hehasgrowncrazyaboutplayingfootball.something/anything/everythingtodowith…：与……相关某事Something/anything/everythingtodowithfootballnothingtodowith与……无关Beautyisanattitude,ithasnothingtodowithage.

第5页

强调句组成:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人时,可用who替换that)…

Imetanoldfriend

inthepark

yesterday.Itwas

I

that/whometanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwas

anoldfriend

that/whoImetintheparkyesterday.Itwas

inthepark

thatImetanoldfriendyesterday.Itwas

yesterdaythatImetanoldfriendinthepark.第6页Difficulties1.Iwonderif(it’sbecause

Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.)

我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门缘故,我变得对一切与大自然相关事物都无比狂热。第7页2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepblue

sky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.Therewasatimewhen…曾一度，曾经Therewillbeatimewhen…总有一天…_____________hewasaddictedtocomputergames.他曾一度沉迷于电脑游戏。_____________________youwilltastethesweetfruitofyourefforts.

总有一天你会品尝到你努力所带来甜美果实。

Therewasatimewhen

Therewillbeatimewhen第8页spellbindv.吸引人；迷人;

使..着迷(

interest

)Speelbind–speelbound-speelboundTheperformance_______________________me.Theperformanceis________________________.Iam______________________bytheperformance.Theperformanceheldme_______________.

spellbound/interested

spellbinding/interesting

spellbound/interested

spellbound第9页2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepblue

sky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝天空、鸟儿歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。第10页3.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface…这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。a.It/Thisisthefirst/second/thirdtimethatsbhave/hasdonesthb.It/Thiswasthefirst/second/thirdtimethatsbhaddonesth(有始以来)某人第….次做某事ItisthefirstthatI________________suchabigwatermelon.(see)这是我第一次看见这么大西瓜。ThiswasthesecondtimethatI_______________toBeijing.(be)这是我第二次去北京。haveseenhadbeen第11页ItisthesecondtimethatTom________toBeijing.ItwasthethirdtimethatI_________thesuperstar.(see)I’mnotfamiliarwiththetown.ItisthefirsttimethatI______________.(comeHetoldmeitwasthefourthtimethathe________________________.(犯一样错误)havecomeherehadmadethesamemistakehasbeenhad

seen第12页

adv.adj.facetoface...面对面地hearttoheart贴心地，坦城地sidebyside并排地stepbystep逐步地handinhandbacktoback背靠背地face–to-faceaface-to-facetalkheart-to-heartside-by-sidestep-by-stephand-in-handback-to-back1.Theytalked_________________facetoface2.Theyhada_________________talkface–to-face3.____________thetruthcomesout.facetoface4.Itthinkweshouldhaveatalk_____________hearttoheart第13页4.Iamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtains

hangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows=whichishangingbeforeverydustywindows.

现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰curtains.Hang:vi垂落hang-hung-hungthecurtainhangsbeforethedustywindowHerhairhungdowntoherwaist.Hang:vt悬挂,吊Hangyourcoatuponthehook.我只能透过肮脏窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘窗前。第14页5.It’snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylongerbecausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.

(但)观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验。本句含有It作形式主语主从复合句（真正主语是lookingthroughthese），because引导原因状从(包含一个that引导定从)。Itis/was+n.+doing+sth.改句型中惯用n.（词组）Itisnopleasure/use/good/fun/doingsthItisawasteoftime/moneydoingsth

eg.It’snogood_________.Youhadbettergiveitup.itisnouse___________withhim.(argue)itisawasteoftime________(wait)here.smokingwaitingsmokingarguing第15页1.gothrough经受，经历（困境，苦难）,仔细检验，完成，用完，耗尽经历了那么多事情后她怎么能保持微笑？Howcanshekeepsmilingafterallshehasgonethrough?这个国家经历了太多战争。Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.链接：goahead开始做，先走，请吧，说吧goby逝去，过去goover仔细检验goout外出，（火，灯）熄灭2.setdown写下，记下，要求，制订，登记

我记下当初发生每一件事.Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.Wehavetosetdownrulestomakesurethatthechildrenaretakengoodcareof.

我们不得不制订规则来确保孩子们得到很好照料。HowshallIsetmyselfdowninthehotelregister?

我应怎样在旅馆登记簿上登记自己身份呢？链接：setaboutdoingsth.着手去做某事setoff动身，出发，使爆炸setout(for)出发（去），动身（去）setouttodosth.开始做某事setup竖起，创建Languagepoints第16页3.aseriesof一连串，一系列，一套

aseriesofstamps/coins/pictures/books

TVseries

aseriesofgoodharvests接连丰收4.outdoorsadv.indoorsadv.

outdooradj.indooradj.（常置于名词前作定

outdoor/indooractivities户外/室内活动

Putonyourovercoatbecauseit’scoldoutdoors.5.onpurpose有意地=bydesign=deliberately;有意地(反义:byaccident=bychance)

onpurposetodo=for/withthepurposeof(doing)sth目标是…

Icamehere__________________________seeingyou.

Icamehere__________________seeyou.for/withthepurposeofonpurposeto第17页6.inorderto“为了，方便，意在”在句中引导目标状语，为了强调“目标”可置于句首

inordernottodosth

inorder