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Unit2
Healthyeating
(知识点)1/46I:Review:Newwordsandexpressions:frustratedbarbecuedmuttonkebabroastporkfriedriceSlimcuriosityrawbeamazedatgetawaywithResearchCustomerfit2/46I.依据以下各句句意及所给单词首字母或汉语提醒,写出各单词正确形式。1.Thetraditionalbreakfastinthisareaincludes_____(腊肉)andeggs.2.Itisnotgoodforyoungladiestokeep____(苗条)atthecostoftheirhealth.baconslim练习坊3/463.Beijingr____duckisconsideredoneofthemostdeliciousdishesinChina.4.Addthegarlic,gingerandonionsand______(用旺火炒)for30seconds.5.Doyouwantyourvegetablescookedorr___?roaststir-fryraw4/46II:Retelling:WangPengfelt_________inanemptyrestaurantbecauseno__________havecometohisrestauranteversincehegotupearlyinthemorning.Hewantedtofindoutwhy.Hehurriedoutand________LiChangintoanewly-openedrestaurant.HefoundthattheownernamedYongHuiwasserving____________foodstomakepeoplethin.Drivenby________,WangPengcame_______totakeacloseatfrustratedfollowedcuriosityforwardcustomersslimming/fibre5/46themenu.Hecouldnoteven______hiseyes.Hewas_______atwhathesaw.Hehurriedoutsideandwenttothe______todosome________.Afteralotofreading,he_______thatYongHui’sfoodmadepeoplebecome_____quicklybecauseitwasno____________food.ArrivinghomeWangPengrewrotehisownsign.The_________betweenthetworestaurantswason!believeamazedlibraryresearchrealizedtiredenergy-givingcompetition6/46n.日常饮食Vi.节食1、dietbeonadietgoonadiet短语
diet指是习惯食物或要求食物,特指维持健康定量或定质食物。
food是普通用语,凡能吃能喝含有营养东西都称为food.强调种类时,food可用复数
2)Thegovernmentprovidedplentyof______anddrinktothepeoplewhosufferedfromtheflood.7/46减肥loseweight增肥gainweight/putonweight按重量byweight这些货物按重量出售。
Thesegoodsaresold
by
weight.
短语8/462.balancen._________v.________balancedadj._________(1)Yououghttokeepabalanceddiet
你应该保持均衡饮食。多吃一些水果,使饮食均衡。(2)Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruit.拓展:保持平衡
keepone’sbalance失去平衡
loseone’sbalance使平衡平衡,均衡平衡9/46-ing形式短语做伴随状语3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.IV:LanguagepointsNorastoodatthebusstop,__________________娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。
______________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.站在山顶上,你能更加好地看到这个城市。readinganewspaper.
Standingonthetopofthehill10/46frustrated是形容词,意为“失望,失意,沮丧.”他感到既失意又恼火。Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.frustratev.
使挫败,使不成功
;使受挫折,这种坏天气使我们想有个野餐希望受挫了。Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.11/464.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparehis…prepare:vt./vi.1).preparesth.把….准备好2).prepareforsth为…准备Willyouhelpmepreparethingsfortheparty?
3).preparesb.forsth为某人准备准备某事为学生参加英语考试而设课程acoursethatpreparestudentsforEnglishexams12/464)preparetodosth.准备做某事他们忙于准备去度假。
e.gTheyarebusypreparingtogoonholiday.Preparation
(U)n.准备;makepreparationfor
13/46You_______stayathomeinsuchabadweather.I______workhard.
oughttoshould5.oughtto
应该oughtto=shouldshould表示主观看法oughtto反应客观情况。14/466.“Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.”hethought.=Allhisfoodscouldhavebeenbest.此句是用比较级否定形式表示最高级意义。e.g.-----Howareyougettingon?(你怎么样?)------Nothingcouldbebetter.(再好不过了)他想,“再没有比这些更加好吃了”15/46*比较级否定形式,实际上是最高级含义.“Didyousleepwelllastnight?”“Neverbetter,likearock.”(再好不过)Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.16/467.seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事(看到整个过程)Isawathiefstealingsomethingintheshop.Isawathiefstealsomethingfromtheshop.17/468.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.
[点拔]
主句:
Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;
从句:是由if引导条件状语从句,
ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导方式状语从句。18/46musthavehappened表示对已经发生事进行必定猜测,意为“一定做了某事”。否定形式为:can’t/couldn’thavedone。到当前为止她应该已经到家了。Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.从她外貌判断,她不可能超出50岁。Judgingfromherappearance,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.19/469.be/gettiredof对…厌烦
betiredwith因..感到疲劳SamuelJohnson
(塞缪尔·约翰逊):Whenamanistired___London,heistired___life;forthereisinLondonallthatlifecanafford.
ofofWeweretired____theextrawork.with20/4610.CuriositydroveWangPenginside.好奇心;求知欲curiousadj.drive:vt.驱赶(动物),驱使……噪声使我烦躁。
Theterriblenoisedrovememad.
outofcuriosity
becuriousaboutsthbecurioustodosth.21/4611.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.amazev.吃惊,使吃惊听见你将要离开我很吃惊。Itamazedmetohearthatyouwereleaving.22/4612.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant.cost
表示某物值…花费..sthcost….spend
指人花费..sbspendsthon/indoingsthtake
指某物/人花费或需要多少时间,ittakessb/sthtodo..pay付款买……payfor23/46Howmuchdoesit____?She_____alotofmoneyonbooks.It_____her20minutestogotoschool.=she_____20minutestogotoschool.costspent
takes
takes24/4613.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们!a)havesb.doing使某人一直做某事此处have用在否定句中,尤其是用在willnot,cannot等之后。25/46Iwon’thaveyousayingso.Hewon’thavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate.26/46
getawaywithdoingsth.:(不用于被动语态)①notbepunishedforsth.做了某事而不受处罚
Iwon’t____________________________________我不能容忍你们考试作弊而不受处罚。②stealsth.andescapewithit.携带…跑掉
Therobbers________________________________这些盗贼抢了银行,携巨款潜逃。haveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam..
robbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.27/46③receivearelativelylightpunishment受到轻微处罚Hewassolucky____________________________
他犯了如此严重错误,侥幸只交了罚款了事。togetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.
28/4614.
Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.
researchn.
&v.研究;调查;探索
对……进行研究/调查do
researchinto/on对……进行研究/调查research
(into/in/on)①
他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究。
They
aredoingsomeresearchonsomesocialproblems.29/46②他们研究证实了什么?
Whathavetheirresearchesshown?③他们正在研究怎样改进人们饮食方
法。
They’reresearching(into)waysofimprovingpeople'sdiet.30/46
15.Perhaps,withadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.discountn.折扣;v.不重视;不理会;打折;不信任打折(扣);减价atadiscount九折;a10%discount杰克话你无须当真,他是个可怕说谎者。YoucandiscountwhatJacksaid;heisadreadfulliar.31/4616.Wanttofeelfitandenergetic?feel在这里用做系动词,fit为表语,组成系表结构。feel+adj.
摸起来有…感觉,感觉到…水感觉冷。Thewaterfeelscold.32/462)feel+宾语+不定式(省to)/现在分词他感觉他健康改进了。e.g.Hefeelshishealthimprove/improving.3)feel+(it)+宾补+不定式(真正宾语)她感觉有必要去告诉他们消息。e.g.shefeelsitnecessarytotellthemthenews.33/4617.Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!
【考点】energy在此为不可数名词,意为“精力;能量”。
【考例】—Youarealwaysfullof____.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.(福建)A.power B.strengthC.force D.energy34/46【点拨】考查名词辨析。依据题意此处指精力。power动力,权力;strength力气,力量;force力,武力。故选D项。35/466.Weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour_________(用户).7.Iboughtthisbookata20%d______,whichisreallyagoodbargain.8.Idon’twanttohearabunchofbig___(谎言)aboutwhathappened.customersdiscountlies36/46II.用括号内所给词适当形式填空。1.Ihavehardlyenough_______(strong)lefttomovemyfeet.2.Ihadtoexplainthereasonstosatisfyhis_______(curious).3.Helenorderedboth____(fry)chickenanddrinksinthefast-foodrestaurant.strengthcuriosityfried37/464.I’m____(tire)ofthiskindoffood.Can’twechangeadifferentone?5.I’mfeelingvery_________(frustrate)inmypresentjob;Ineedachange.tiredfrustrated38/46III.选择恰当词或短语填空。1.especially;speciallya.Hecamehere_______tosaysorrytoher.b.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_________ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.speciallyespecially39/462.toomuch;muchtooa.It’s________coldoutside.You’dbetterputonyourovercoat.b.Hecan’thearyoubecausethereis________noisehere.toomuchmuchtoo40/46IV.用适当介词填空。1.Manyboys’firstworkexperienceis__therestaurantindustry.2.__9:00,mostoftheguestshadarrived.3.Thenextday__hiswayhome,theyoungboystoppedanddroppedhisschoolbooksontheground.inByon41/464._____adiscountupto25%,hespentfarlessmoneyonthecomputer.5.Therestaurantisfamousforwestlakefish__vinegar,friedshrimpswithLongjingtea.6.E
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