新目标九年级模拟题一(含答案)

姓名班级微机号姓名班级微机号装订线得分第I卷〔选择题〕〔共50分〕I.单项选择〔此题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。()1.—Whyareyoulaughing?—Oh,I’vejustread_______interestingstory.A.a B.an C.theD.不填()2.—IsthisyourschoolIDcard?—No,it’snot_______.MyIDcardisinthebag.A.your B.yours C.mineD.my()3.—Susan’sparentshaveboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It_______beveryexpensive.A.must B.canC.mustn’t D.can’t()4.----Iwanttolearnsomethingaboutthe2008Olympics. ----Youcangoand_______theInternet_______someinformation. A.search;on B.searchfor;for C.search;about D.search;for()5.----_______mydaughterisonlytenyearsold,sheknowsalot. ----Whataclevergirl! A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So()6.Volunteeringinthesocietywillbe_______.A.agoodexperienceB.goodexperienceC.goodaexperienceD.goodexperiences()7.IfI_______fiveminutes,I_______everythingready.A.amgiven,willget B.willgive,willgetC.willbegiven,getD.have,get()8.Howmuchdoyouwantforthebook?Two______isenough,Ithink.A.dollarB.dollarsC.yuansD.pound()9.—Whatdoyourparentsdo，Peter?—Theyare________doctors.A.eachB.bothC.allD.every()10.----Sorryfor_______you_______.----_______.A.keep;waited;Yes,don’tsaysoB.kept;towait;Youcan’tdoitagainC.keeping;waiting;NevermindD.tokeep;wait;That’sright()11.Thesweatercosts_______thatIwon’tbeabletobuyit.A.soexpensiveB.somuchC.sohighD.toodear()12.ThetriptoZhangjiajiewill_____eachofusmorethan2000yuan.

A.take B.costC.spend D.pay()13.----WhydoyoulikeYaoMingandYiJianlian?----Because_______ofthemtellstheworldhowgreatChineseare!A.neither B.any C.one D.each()14.I’msureyouwillsolvetheproblemsuccessfully_______.A.whileyouareworkinghard B.ifyoutryitagainC.beforeyouworkhard D.untilyoutryitagain()15.----Sorry,Mr.Green.I_______myEnglishbookathome.----That’sOK,butdon’t_______nexttime.A.forgot,leftB.forget,leaveC.left,forgetD.kept,leave()16.----Ifyoudon’tliketheredcoat,taketheblueone.----Ok,butdoyouhave_______sizeinblue?Thisone’sabittightforme. A.abig B.abigger C.thebig D.thebigger()17.Allofthefollowingaretrafficsignsexcept_______.()18.About_______workershavefinishedbuildingthehugebridgeovertheriver.A.twothousandsB.twothousandC.two-thousandD.two-thousands()19.----Frank,yourMP4looksverynice.----Thankyou.I_______itforonlytwodays. A.havehad B.had C.havebought D.bought()20.—Couldyoutellme________,dear?—ShecalledtoborrowmyMP3.A.whyMarycalledyou B.whydidMarycallyou C.whenMarycalledyou D.whendidMarycallyouII.完形填空〔此题共十小题，每题1分，共十分〕根据短文内容，从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择一个最正确答案。Twofriendsvisitedthezootogether.Thezoowasverylargeanditwasimpossibletogoeverywhere.Theyhadto1whereandwhichanimaltovisitastheirtimewaslimited(限定).Sobothofthemagreednottogobackafterchoosingabranchroadateverycrossing.Aroadsignatthefirstcrossingshowedonewayto2housesandtheothertotigerhill.Theydecidedontheformer(先)aftera3discussionbecauselionswere“thekingofthegrassland.”Thesecond4adivision(划分)goingtothepandaandthepeacock.Theychosepandaasitwasthenation’streasure,sothey5itsway.Thustheymadechoices(选择)all6thewayandeachchoicemeantgivingupsothattheycouldn’thelpregretting.Buttheyhadtomakeit,andimmediately.Iftheycouldn’t,theywould7more.Onlyrapiddecisioncouldoffermore8forsightseeingandreduce(减少)possibleregret.Lifeismoreorlesslikethis—choicesoftenappearthatonehastochoose,forexample,betweentwodesirable(合意的)jobs,twofascinating(吸引人的)universities.Togetoneyouhavetogiveuptheother—youcan9gethalfofit.Ifyouspendtimeweighingtheprosandcons(赞成和反对)andthinkingaboutgainsandlosses,youwillmostlikely10withemptyhands.Don’tbesadaboutit.Atleastyouhavegothalfofthedesirable(满意的)thingsinlife—somethingthatishardtocomeby.()21.A.know B.agree C.ask D.decide()22.A.panda B.bird C.food D.lion ()23.A.long B.hard C.short D.serious()24.A.showed B.gave C.formed D.talked()25.A.got B.went C.made D.moved()26.A.along B.across C.by D.in()27.A.fail B.lose C.miss D.waste()28.A.choices B.chances C.hope D.help ()29.A.also B.even C.still D.only()30.A.start B.stop III.阅读理解〔此题共20小题，每题1分，共20分〕阅读短文，根据其内容从文后A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。Passage1Quittingsmokingcanbehard.Itismucheasiernottostartatall!Oneofthereasonsthatyoungpeoplesmokeisbecausetheythinkitiscool.Coolpeoplesometimessmokealotinmovies,butyoumaynotknowthatinreallifesomestarslikeJackieChan(成龙)thinksmokingisbad.Chandoesn'tthinkitiscoolatall!

AndsportsstarslikeYaoMingdon'tsmokecigarettes,buttheyareverycool.

Sometimespeoplestartsmokingbecausetheirfriendsaskthemtodoso,ortheyseeotherpeopleliketheirparentsdoingitandthinkthatit’sok.Butifotherpeoplejumpedoffabridge,wouldyoufollowthem?Ofcoursenot.

Somepeoplethinkthatsmokingcanstopstress(压力).Buttherearebetterwaystobeatstress.

Exerciseisoneway.Exerciserelaxes(放松)yourmuscles(肌肉).Nexttimeyoufeelstressedaboutschool,goforarun!

Exerciseisalsoagoodwaytohelpyouquitsmokingifyouhavealreadystarted.

Goforalongwalkwithoutmoneyorcigarettes,andbreathe(呼吸)intheairaroundyou.Maybetakesomelunchandstopinapark,andthinkabouthowmuchbetteryoufeelwithoutacigaretteinyourmouth.

Alsothinkaboutthemoneyyouwillsavebynotsmoking.Youcanspenditonmuchmorefunthingslikemusic,clothesornicefood.

Tostayawayfromsmoking,ortohelpquit,keepalistwithyousayingwhysmokingisbad.

Ifyouwanttoquit,tellyourfriendssotheycanhelpyou.Ifthey'regoodfriends,theywillhelp.

Millionsofpeoplehavealreadyquitsmoking—Itisnotdifficultifyoutryhard!I.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。()31.JackieChanandYaoMingwerementioned(提到)inthearticletoshow___________.A.starsneversmokeB.youmuststopsmokingifyouwanttobecomeastarC.youcanbecoolevenifyoudon’tsmokeD.youmustsmoketolookcool()32.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisnotareasonwhypeoplestartsmoking?A.Theythinksmokingiscool.B.TheythinksmokingcanstopthemfromgettingsickC.Friendsaskthemtosmoke.D.Theythinksmokingcanhelpthemrelax.()33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Exercisehelpspeopletorelaxbutcan’thelpquitsmoking.B.Startingsmokingbecauseothersdosoislikefollowingsomeonetojumpoffabridge.C.Smokingdoesn’tcostmoney.DIt’sOKtosmokeifyourparentsdo.()34.Theunderlinedword“beat”hastheclosestmeaningto____________.A.hit B.giveup C.dobetterthan D.stop()35.Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________.A.SayNoToSmoking B.SmokingIsCoolC.Non-SmokingStars D.HowToQuitSmokingPassage2Longlongago,theanimalsinthemountainsfoundthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabright，burningthing.Peoplecookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Theanimalsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldalsohavethisthing.Sotheyhadameetingtotalkabouthowtogetthatburningthing.Themeetinglastedforafewdaysandintheendtheanimalsdecidedtosendoneofthemtothepeopletoaskforalittlepieceofit.AtfirstMousewaschosentodoit，butmanyanimalsdidn’tagree，becausehestolethingsandpeoplehatedhim.ThensomeanimalsthoughtthatPandacoulddoit.Butneithertheotheranimalsnorhehimselfagreed.“I’mtooheavy.Ican’twalkfast，”Pandasaid.AtlastmanyanimalsthoughtRoosterwasthegoodonetobesentbecausehewasgoodattalkingandhelookedbeautiful.Alltheanimalsthoughtmenwouldlikehim.Roosteragreedtogo.Alltheanimalsweregladandtheyhadapartytosendhimoff.“I’lltrymybesttotaketheburningthingbacktothemountains.I’msureIcandoitwell，”hesaid.Heflewfarandwalkedalongwayuntilhecametoatownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing.Helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Peopleinthetowntaughthimhowtousefire.ButRoosterwasn’tgoodatlearningandhewasafraidoffire.Hedidnotaskforapieceofittotakebacktotheanimals，becausehefoundthattherewassomuchfoodlyingaroundmen’shouses，andheenjoyedthefoodandforgotwhathehadcomefor.MenlikedRoosterbecausehesangbeautifullyandhecouldwakethemupintheearlymorning.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhouses.Theythrewhimfood.SoRoosterstayedwithmen.Hefeltveryhappyinthetownandheneverwentbacktotheanimalsinthemountains.Yearslaterheevenforgothowtofly..根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。()36.AtfirstMousewaschosen，butmanyanimalsdidn’tagreebecause___________.A.hewastoosmalltocarrythethingB.hestolethingsandpeoplehatedhimC.hewasnotgoodatlearningthingsD.hewasafraidofmen()37.SomeanimalsthoughtPandacoulddoit,butneitherPandanortheotheranimalsagreedbecause___________________.A.peopledidn’tlikehimB.hedidn’twanttogoC.hewastooheavyandcouldn’twalkfastD.someanimalsdidn’tlikepanda()38.Thebrightburningthingofmenwas_____________.A.lightBfoodC.machineD.fire()39.Roosterdidn’tgobacktothemountainsbecause________________.A.hethoughtitwastoofarawayB.heenjoyedthefoodlyingaroundmen’shouseC.mendidn’tteachhimhowtousetheburningthingD.mendidn’tallowhimtogoback()40.Roosterhelpedmenby______________.A.wakingthemupintheearlymorningB.eatingthefoodlyingaroundtheirhousesC.keepingmen’shousesD.singingbeautifulsongsPassage3AFRICAisamagicalcontinent(大陆).Itisaplacewhereyoucanfallasleeptotheislandoflionsroaring,orwatchathousandflamingos(火烈鸟)takeofffromalake.

Africaisthesecondlargestcontinentintheworld.ItissurroundedbytheIndianOceantothesoutheastandtheAtlanticOceantothewest.Withapopulationofoveronebillion,itisalsotheworld’ssecondmostpopulous(人口多的)continentbehindAsia.

Africaisgreattovisit.About60percentofAfricaismadeupofdrylandsanddeserts.ThemostfamousoneisSahara,thehottestdesertintheworld.MountKilimanjaroinTanzaniastands5,895metersintothesky,whichisthehighestpointonthecontinent.Thoughitliesinthetropics(热带),itstopiscoveredwithiceandsnowyear-round.

Thecontinentisalsohometomanyanimals,includingelephants,crocodilesandhippos,whichcanbefoundintherainforestsandgrassland.

MusicplaysamajorpartinthelivesofmanyAfricanpeople.Mostoftheirmusichasastrongandquickrhythm(节奏),asinWakaWaka,theofficialsongforthe2010FIFAWorldCup.

Hungerandpoverty(贫穷)arebigproblemsinAfrica,butthisisnotthewholepictureofthecontinent.From2000to2010,sixofthe10fast-growingeconomiesintheworldwereinAfrica,accordingtotheIMF.

SouthAfricaisthelargesteconomyinthecontinent.Ithasmodernandwell-developedrailwaysandroads.Largeshoppingcenterscanbefoundacrossthecitiesandtowns.YoucanalsofindrestaurantsservinganythingfromdeliciousseafoodtohamburgersaswellasJapanesesushi.

WeoftenhearofproblemsinAfrica.Butdon’tforgetthatitcanbeafantasticanddiverse(多变化的)placeaswell.()41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutAfrica?

A.Itisfamousonlyforlionsandlakes.

B.ItliesbetweentheIndianOceanandtheAtlanticOcean.

C.Ithasthehighestpopulationofallcontinents.

D.Itismadeupofdrylands(60%)anddeserts(40%).()42.FromParagraph3,weknowMountKilimanjarois________.

A.inSouthAfricaB.thehighestmountainintheworld

C.inthetropicsD.coveredwithiceandsnowinthewinteronly()43.Accordingtothearticle,SouthAfrica_______.

A.isthelargesteconomyintheworldB.haswell-developedrailwaysandroads

C.doesn’thaveforeignrestaurantsD.doesn’thaveproblemswithhungerandpoverty()44.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitudetoAfrica?

A.It’sadangerousplacetolivein.B.It’sthebestplaceformankind.

C.It’sagoodplacetodevelopmusic.D.Ithasproblemsbutisalsowonderful.()45.What’sthebigprobleminAfrica?A.HungerB.PovertyC.ToohotD.A&BPassage4MikeFindlayhaslovedflyingsincehewassmall.Whenhewas3yearsold,hisdadtookhimtoanairshow.Mikelovedthesoundsoftheplanes，hedreamedofbecominganairplanepilotsomeday.AsMikegrewup，helearnedasmuchashecouldaboutflying.Hewantedtogotoflyingschoolinsteadofuniversity.Hekeptonaskinghisparentsaboutitallthetime.Atthattime,pilottrainingwasveryexpensive.Mike’sparentsdidn’thavethatmoney.WhenMikegraduatedfromhighschool，hegotajob.Hebecameasalesmanforatoolfactory.Hehopedtoearnlotsofmoneyforflyingschool.Mikewasagoodsalesman.Hebecameasbusyasabee.HetraveledalloverAmericaforhisfactory.Helikedtotravel,especiallybyplane.Tosavemoney，heusuallystayedincheaphotels，andheboughtoldclothes，shoesandotherthings.Onemorning，MikewenttoAtlantabyair.Ontheplane，afterbreakfast，hewenttosleep.Sometimelater，hewokeup.Thetwomenbesidehimweretalkinginalowvoice.WhenMikeheardthewords“bomb”and“hijack〔劫持〕”,henearlyjumpedoutofhisseat.Hepretendedhewasstillasleep.Helistenedwhenthetwomentalked.Mikequicklylearnedwhatwashappening.TheyhatedAmerica.Theyalsohadabomb.TheyplannedtohijacktheplanetoCuba.Thentheywoulddemand＄10milliontolettheplaneandthepeoplego.ThismadeMikeveryangry.Helovedhiscountry.BesideshehadtoattendthemeetinginAtlanta.Heknewhehadtostopthembeforetheybegantheirplan.Mikepretended〔假装〕towakeup.“Excuseme，”Mikesaidashestoodupandwentoutfromhisseat.“Ineedtousethewashroom，”hewasverynervouswhenhewenttothebackoftheplane.Therehefoundaflightattendantandquicklytoldheraboutthetwomen.Healsosuggestedawaytostopthem.Thenhereturnedtohisseat.Withinminutes,thepilotmadeanotherannouncement,“Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Theplaneishavingseriousenginetrouble.Wemustlandrightnow.Pleasefastenyourseatbelts.”Theplanequicklylandedatthenearestairport.Thepilotsaid,”Allpassengerspleaseleavetheplane.Weinviteyoutoenjoyfreedrinksandsnacksintherestroom.Thankyou.”Thetwomenreceivedasurprisewhentheyenteredtherestroom.Twentypoliceofficerswerewaitingforthem.Theycaughtthetwoandledthemaway.Mikewaslateforhismeeting，buthedidn’tmind.Theairlinegavehimfreeflyingtraining.Thenhebecameapilotandflewhappilyeversince.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。()46.Mikedidn’tgotoflyingschoolbecause____________.A.hedislikestobeapilotB.hisparentthoughtthatwasdangerousC.hewasnotoldenoughD.hisparentsdidn’thaveenoughmoney()47.AfterMikegraduatedfromhighschool,he________________.A.becameasalesmanB.stillwantedtobeasalesmanC.wasverybusyD.alloftheabove()48.Ontheplane，whathappened?A.Mikeheardtwomenwanttohijacktheplane.B.Mikehijackedtwomen.C.Mikewasbeatenbythetwomen.D.Thetwomensucceededinhijackingtheplane.()49.WhatmadeMikesobrave?A.Hedidn’twanttobefrightenedbythetwomen.B.Helovedhiscountryanddidn’twantotherpeopletolose＄10million.C.Hisparentsaskedhimtodoso.D.Hewoulddieifhedidn’tdothat.()’sthewriter’sattitudetoMike?A.AdmirableB.IndifferentC.IronyD.Condemn第II卷〔非选择题〕(共70分)IV．短文填空〔此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中选择适宜单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。〔每词限用一次，有两个词多余〕MindwinprideoutmakenatureknowallowbodysurprisethrowgatherITwasaSaturdaymorninginOctober.Theskywasblue.Theweatherwascool.ZhangYaoyi,14,andherclassmatesall(51)_______togetherattheschoolgate.Theyweregoingforanautumnouting.ZhangandherclassmateswenttoShanghaiBinhaiForestPark,a(52)_______oxygen(氧气)barwith75percentforest.TherethestudentshadfunattheDinosaurWorld,rodetandembicycles(双人自行车)andscoopedgoldfish.ButZhang’sfavoritewasthesandbagthrowinggame.Inthegame,studentshadtoknockdollsoffashelfwithasandbag.Zhangwasnotgoodataiming(瞄准).Shedidn’twinanydollsafterseveral(53)_______.Atthetime,XuWanting,thesharpshooter(“神射手”)oftheclass,stooduptohelp.ShehelpedZhangandotherclassmateswinthedolls.“Iwasvery(54)_______.XuandIusuallycompetewitheachotherinclass,andwedidn’ttalkmuch,”saidZhang.“Iwouldn’thave(55)_______sheissuchawarm-heartedpersonifnotfortheouting.”HuangWenjiefromHaikou,however,hadamorechallenging(56)_______thanZhang.HuangandherclasshadahikingtriptoHainanMuseum.Theysetoffearlyinthemorningfromschool.Duringthehike,noonewas(57Itwasnoteasy,butHuangandherclassmates(58)_______it.Theywalkedlikesoldiersduringtheone-hourtrip.“Theteacherpraisedusandwewere(59)_______,”saidHuang.“Our(60)_______werestrengthened.That’ssomethingwecannotlearninclass!”V.综合阅读〔此题共10小题，每题2分，共20分〕〔A〕阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。〔此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分〕SIXTYyearsafterhumansfirstconqueredMountQomolongma,known(A)____MountEverestintheWest,therubbishandhumanwasteleftbyclimbersisturningtheworld’shighestpeakintothe“world’shighestjunkyard”.

Everyyear,morethan700climbersandguidesspendnearlytwomonthsonMountQomolongma’sslopeseachclimbingseason,whichbeginsinMarchandruns(B)_____May.(C)Theyhavelefttonsofrubbishincludingoxygenbottles,brokentents,laddersandwrappers,accordingtoAngTsheringSherpa,chiefoftheNepalMountaineeringAssociation.

(D)_________(更糟糕的是人们留下的废弃物)duetothelackoftoiletsonthemountain.

“Climbersusuallydigholesinthesnowandleavethehumanwastethere,”Sherpasaid.“Whenwasheddownbyglaciers(whenthesnowmelts),itcomesoutintheopen.”

Thewastehasbeen“pilingup”foryearsaroundclimbingcamps,givingoffan“unpleasantsmell”.(E)Ithasalsobecomeahealththreattopeopleintheregionsincetheydependonwaterfromriversfedbythemeltingglaciers,Sherpasaid.

Since2008,NepalhassupportedEcoEverestexpeditionstocleanthemountaineachyear.(F)Sofarthecleanershavebroughtdown15,000kgoftrash,buttheydon’tknowhowmuchisstillleftbehind.

Nepalhasnotyetcomeupwithaplantodealwiththehumanwaste.In2014thegovernmentmadenewrules,askingeachclimbertobringdown8kgoftrash–theamountaclimberisexpectedtothrowawayalongtheroute.

OntheChinesesideofthemountain,thelocalgovernmentof61.任务一在(A)(B)填入适当单词62.任务二将(C)〔F〕译成汉语63.任务三(E)it指代什么？64.任务四(D)汉语译成英语65.任务五答复以下问题1Whyhasthewastealsobecomeahealththreattopeopleintheregion?2WhatwillthelocalgovernmentofTibetdotostopthrowawaytherubbish?〔B〕阅读短文，根据短文的内容，答复以下问题。〔此题共5小题，每题2分，共10分〕MarkTwainNoauthorinAmericanliteratureisbetterknownormorelovedthanSamuelLanghorneClemens.BorninMissouriin1835，hegrewonthebankoftheMississippiRiverandlateradoptedthepennameof“MarkTwain”fromthecalloftheboatmenontheMississippiastheymeasuredthedepthoftheriver.Theriverenvironmentinspiredthetwonovelswhichbroughthimhisgreatestfame:TheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Anotherbook,LifeontheMississippi,toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod. ItwasduringtheCivilWarthatMarkTwain’slifeasawriterstarted.AtthattimehewasworkingasanewspapermaninNevadaandCalifornia.Hisshortstory,TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty,wasanimmediatesuccessandhisnewcareerbegan.In1870，MarkTwainmarriedOliviaLangdon.Hehadfalleninlovewithherpictureevenbeforehemether.Accordingtohisownstory,hiswifehadagreatinfluenceonTwain’slaterbooks. MarkTwainwasalsoaverysuccessfullecturer.Histravelsaroundthecountrygivingtalksonavarietyofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasethesaleofhisbooks. TheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnareconsideredTwain’sbestworks.Theyaremarkedbyhumorandsatireandprovidehisreaderswithanexcellentpictureofhisera.Hislastbookwascompletedin1909,oneyearbeforehisdeath.Hewasthen74yearsold.根据短文内容，答复下面的问题。66.WhatdidTwainadopthispennamefrom?_____________________________________________________________67．WhatinspiredthetwonovelswhichbroughtTwainhisgreatestfame?_____________________________________________________________68．Whatwastheimmediatesuccessthatstartedhisnewcareer?____________________________________________________________69．WhohadagreatinfluenceonTwain’slaterbooks?___________________________________________________________70．WhathelpedTwainbecomefamousandincreasethesaleofhisbooks?___________________________________________________________VI．翻译句子〔此题共10小题，每题2分，共20分〕根据汉语提示完成句子。〔没空至少两个单词〕71．据说今天下午开班会，但你最好去证实一下。

It's___________________________________________72．必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。

Somethingmust____________________________

again．

73．这座山没有你想像得那么危险。

Themountainis____________________________youthink．74．山上终年积雪。