Unit 5 Topic 3 Section A-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步 课堂（仁爱版）

八年级下册

Unit5FeelingExcitedTopic3Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.SectionA

英语仁爱版仁爱版英语八年级下册Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—Summary3.Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.

1.Knowledgeaims：（1）学习并掌握新词汇：test,nervous,speech,CD（2）掌握以下描述心情、询问心情、表示安慰和提出建议的功能句：I’mworried.IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.Isthereanythingwrong?Relax,Iamsureyouwilldowell.Iwillhelpyou.序单词读音音标汉语意思1test[test]n.测试,试验,2nervous['nɜːvəs]adj.神经紧张的,不安的3speech[spiːtʃ]n.演说,讲话语音4CDn.光盘,激光唱片5relaxed[rɪ'lækst]adj.不严格的,不拘束的6rich[rɪtʃ]油腻的；丰富的：富有的WarmingupListenandlearnnewwordsLookatthepicturesandguesstheirfeelingsshyangrysad&lonelynervousdisappointed/upset/worriedfrightenedsadHe/Sheis/looks/feels/seems__________.WarmingupSheisgivingaspeech.speech演讲Howisshefeelingnow?Sheisfeelingnervous.NewwordsPre-listeningtestspeechnervousrelaxedexamanactofspeakingformallyinpubliccool,calmworried,upsetMatchthenewwordswiththeirmeanings.Whichofthefollowingsituationsmakeyousad(S),happy(H),worried(W)orafraid(A)?Discussyourfeelingsingroups.Yourfatherisillinbed.Yourteamwonabasketballgameagain.Yourfriendfelloffherbike.Yourfatherboughtyouanewcomputer.Youseeasnakelyingontheroad.Thereissomuchhomeworkontheweekend.4aWHSHAWPre-listening

Studythefollowingsentencestructures.Thenmatchthemwiththesentencesin4a.4ba.S+V+IO+DO ()b.Therebe… ()c.S+V ()d.S+V+O ()e.S+V+P ()f.S+V+O+OC ()463215Pre-listeningMichael: Hello,Kangkang!ThisisMichaelspeaking.Kangkang: Hello,Michael!Isthereanythingwrong?Michael: I’mworried.We’llhaveatesttomorrowandIalways

getnervousbeforeatest.Kangkang: Relax,Michael.Iamsureyouwilldowell.Michael: ButKangkang,thetestisaspeech.Igetsonervous

whenIgiveaspeech.Kangkang: Iwillhelpyou,Michael.IhaveaCDaboutgiving

speeches.Wecanlistentoitatmyhouse.Thenyoucan

practice.Michael: Kangkang,Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.

Youarereallyagoodfriend.Thankyousomuch.2Task1.Listento1aandfollowit.While-listeningwhatisworriedabout.?Heisworriedabout.thespeech.chHeisworriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechHowdoesMichaelfeelwhenhehastogiveaspeech?Hefeelsverynervous.What’sKangkang’ssuggestionforhelpingMichael?HeadvisedMichaeltolistentotheCDaboutgivingspeechesathishouse.orriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechHeisworriedbecausehewillgiveaspeechDoyouthinkMichaelwilldowellintext.?Yes,Ido.While-listeningRead1aandcompletethepassage. Michaelis_________becausehewillgivea_______tomorrow.Kangkangaskshimto______andbelievesMichaelcando_______.KangkangalsoasksMichaeltolistentoaCDabout_________speechesathishouse.Michaelfeels_________becauseofKangkang’shelp.HethinksKangkangisagood_______.worriedspeechrelaxwellgivingrelaxedfriend1cWhile-listeningWhile-listening

Read1aandfindoutthefollowingphrases.1.参加考试.2.变得紧张3.确信4.发表演讲5.听6.因为，由于7.感觉轻松多了8.做得好，成功haveatest/haveanexamgetnervousbesuregiveaspeechlistentobecauseoffeelmorerelaxeddowellPost-listening1.IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.

give(sb.)aspeech做报告，做演讲；下周，我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告

Ourschoolwillinviteascientisttogiveusaspeechaboutfeelingsnextweek.。

我有一张有关发表演讲的CDIhaveaCDaboutgivingspeeches.只要发表演讲，我就紧张。Post-listeningLanguagepoints2.give(sb.)aspeech

做报告，做演讲e.g.Ourschoolwillinviteascientisttogiveusaspeechaboutfeelingsnextweek.下周，我们学校将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于情感的报告。Post-listeningLanguagepoints3.Ifeelmorerelaxednowbecauseofyourhelp.有了你的帮助，我现在感觉轻松多了。

A.becauseof+代词/介词短语，“因为（某人/某事物）；由于”，在句中作状语

他走得慢是因为腿有毛病e.g.

Hewalkedslowlybecauseofhisbadlegg

B.because连词,“因为”，用来连接原因状语从句我做这事是因为他叫我做的。

Ididitbecausehetoldmetoo.Post-listeningLanguagepoints4.WhatisKangkang’ssuggestionforhelpingMichael?

suggestion意为：“建议，提议”,为可数名词。其的动词：suggest。同义词：advice,为不可数名词。关于筹集资金的办法，我想听听你的意见。I’dliketohearyoursuggestionsforwaysofraisingmoney.=I’dliketohearyouradviceforwaysofraisingmoney.

makeasuggestion意为：“提建议”。e.g.CanImakeasuggestion?我提个建议好吗？

Post-listeningLanguagepointsRetell1aaccordingtothekeywords

speaking, wrong, test, nervous, relax,speech, get…when, CD, practice,relaxed,reallyPost-listeningA.Listentotheconversationsandnumberthepictures.3123While-listeningB.Listenagainandmatchtheproblemswiththepeople.Thencompletethesuggestionsforthem.Maria Jane Kangkang Mike Lucy1.I’mworried.IalwaysgetfrightenedwhenIhavetogotothedentist.______________IalwaysgetnervousandfeelshywhenIspeakEnglishinpublic.______________2.I’mgettingfat.______________3.Suggestion:__________andjust_________thedentist’sadvice.Suggestion:Justbe___________and___________often.Suggestion:___________!Whynoteatless_____foodanddomore_______.MikeJaneLucyRelaxfollowbravepracticeTakeiteasyrichexerciseWhile-listening1.Relaxandjustfollowthedentist’sadvice.放轻松，只要听医生的建议。

A.advice意为：“建议”，不可数名词。

advice可被some,any,no等词修饰，不可被an或其他数词直接修饰。常用短语：apieceofadvice一则建议；

threepiecesofadvice三则建议；givesb.someadvice

给某人提些建议；followone’sadvice遵循某人的建议;

B.advise意为：“建议”，动词。常用结构：

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事；

advisesb.nottodosth.建议某人不要做某事；Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatlessanddomoreexercise.医生建议她要少吃多锻炼。Fillinthetableaccordingtotheconversationsin3B.NameFeelingReasonAdviceMikeFollowthedentist’sadvice.JaneNotgood.LucyGettingfat.Worried&frightenedGotothedentistWillmakeaspeechBebraveandpracticeUnhappyEatlessrichfoodanddomoreexerciseExercises六种简单句型1.主谓结构简称S+V2.主谓宾结构简称S+V+O3.主系表结构简称S+V+P4.主谓间宾、直宾简称S+V+IO+DO5.主谓宾、宾补简称S+V+O+OCTherebe句型Grammars即主语+不及物动词组成，后面可接副词英语中有不少动词是不及物动词，不可以直接加宾语，但可以被状语（adv）修饰。如：happen，takeplace，fall，come，go，woke，arrive，sit，rise，belong等等，某些不及物动词加介词后可接宾语。Eg：Thetimefliesquickly.

Wecanlistentoitatmyhouse.主谓结构S+VGrammars主谓宾结构S+V+O即主语+及物动词+宾语。及物动词可以被状语修饰如：Iwillhelpyou.IhaveaCDaboutgivingspeech.Grammars主系表S+V+P即主语+系动词+表语系动词有be动词，look，smell，sound，taste，feel，go，get，turn，become，stay，keep，lie，seem，appear等表语表明主语的年龄、身份、状态、特征等的句子，常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing、不定式、从句来充当。Iamateacher.Ialwaysgetnervousbeforeatest.I’mworried.Ifeelmorerelaxednow.Grammars主谓双宾结构S+V+IO+DO即主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语Eg:Theysetusagoodexample.MissYanteachesus

English.Mymothercooksmeadeliciousdinner.Hegiveshisyoungersisteranewdictionary.Grammars主谓宾宾补S+V+O+OC即主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语有些及物动词接了一个宾语后，意义和结构仍不完整，还需要一个补足语构成复合宾语结构，能做宾语补足语的有名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词ing形式，动词的不定式形式等。WeallcallhimLaoWang.Ileftmypenonthedesk.Ioftenseehimplaybasketball.Ioftenhelpmymothertodohousework.

GrammarsTherebe结构意思是“有”表示某处有某物ThereissomethingwrongwithMichael.Therearemanyvolunteers.Thereisagirlwaitingforyou.GrammarsHefeelsdisappointed.Iloveoperas.Shealwaystellsmejokes.Thechildrencriedandshoutedeveryday.Thesmilingfacesofhischildrenmadehimhappyagain.Sheisquietandshy.Myfatherboughtmeausefuldictionary.Mrs.VonTrappdied.Readandfindoutthestructuresofthefollowingsentences.S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+O+OCS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+IO+DOExercises()1.Here____forhelpingMary. A.isanadvice B.issomeadvice C.aresomeadvices D.issomesuggestion()2.Healwaysgets____whengivingaspeech. A.nervous B.nervously C.relaxed D.relaxing()3.Practice____thepiano,andyouwillplayitwell. A.toplay B.play C.playing D.playedBACExercisesHefeelsdisappointed.Iloveoperas.Shealwaystellsmejokes.Thechildrencriedandshoutedeveryday.Thesmilingfacesofhischildrenmadehimhappyagain.Sheisquietandshy.Myfatherboughtmeausefuldictionary.Mrs.VonTrappdied.Shetaughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshortandfunnyplaystocheerthemup.Youmaybecomeunhappysometimes.Readandfindoutthestructuresofthefollowingsentences.S+VS+V+OS+V+PS+V+O+OCS+V+PS+V+IO+DOS+VS+V+IO+DOS+V+IO+DOS+V+PExercises1.举行测验2.变得很紧张3.发表演讲4.感觉轻松多了5.因为你的帮助6.在你的帮助下7.感到害怕8.遵循某人的建议9.在公共场合10.经常练习haveatestgetsonervousgiveaspeechfeelmorerelaxedbecauseofyourhelpwithyourhelpfeelfrightenedfollowsb’sadviceinpublicpracticeoftenExercisesChoosetherightwordsandusetheproperformstocompletethepassage.

LastSunday,wevisitedanoldsoldierwhofoughtagain