Unit 6 Topic 3 Section A-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册同步 课堂（仁爱版）

八年级下册Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.SectionA

英语仁爱版仁爱版英语八年级下册Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryKnowledgeaims：（1）学习并掌握新词汇

passenger,crazy,anywhere,pollution,advantage,disagree,disagreewith,rider（2）学习if引导的条件状语从句2.

Skillaims:（1）能够对别人的观点进行评价。（2）能够听懂含有条件状语从句的句子。（3）能够积极表达自己的观点。3.Emotionalaims:积极参与小组活动，多角度分析看待同一事物。4.Cultureawareness:一个国家的交通状况也是文化的一种体现。Thekeypointsanddifficultpoints1.Keypoints:

（1）学习if引导的条件状语从句。

（2）表达同意与不同意。2.Difficultpoints：

正确运用条件状语从句中主句与从句的时态。WarmingupWarmingupb1b2b08b4b0c1c411d63dcf5bef6cdfb.mp4WarmingupenjoythevideoWarmingupListentothetapetolearnnewwordsaccordingtothepicturespassenger

Therearemanypassengersonthebus.

Newwords['pæsindʒə(r)]n.乘客pollutev.pollutionairpollutionwaterpollution[pə'lu:ʃn]n.污染Youcanseeallkindsofvehiclesanywhere.Someofthedriversarereallycrazy.Theydriveveryfast.[ˈeniweə(r)]adv.任何地方['kreizɪ]adj.疯狂的Canyousaysomeadvantagesofcycling?

[əd'væntɪdʒ]n.优点；优势agree→

dis+disagreer→

ride+riderabicyclerider[ˌdɪsəˈgri:]v.不同意，有分歧[ˈraɪdə(r)]n.骑（自行车或马，摩托车）的人，骑手wordcompetitions序单词读音12345678passengercrazyanywherepollutionadvantagedisagreedisagreewithriderSpellnewwordspassengern.crazyadj.

anywhereadv.pollutionadvantagedisagreedisagreewithrider疯狂的乘客任何地方污染优点不同意不同意某人的观点骑（自行车或马）WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningPre-listeningTherearetoomanyp___________onthebus.Let’stakethenextone.---Whydon’tyoulikelivinginthecity?---Becauseairp________istooserious.3.TodayIdon’twanttogoa________.Ijustwanttostayathome.4.---Canyoutellmesomea_________ofcycling?---Sure.Itcanhelpuskeepfit.5.---Areyouc_____?It’stoodangeroustogoskatingonsuchthinice.---Ithinkyouareright.nywhereFillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.assengersollutiondvantagesrazyWhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False)Manypassengerswerehurtinthetrafficaccidentyesterday. ()TrafficinBeijingisverygood. ()Michaelrideshisbikelessthanbefore. ()Cyclingdoesnotcauseairpollution. ()Itisnoteasytoparkbikes. ()TFFTF2

Read1aandwritedownthreeadvantagesofcycling.Thenaddyouridea.Advantage1:_________________________Advantage2:_________________________Advantage3:_________________________Youridea:___________________________It’seasytoparkbikes.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergy.Itdoesn’tcauseairpollution.cyclingisahelpfulsport

WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening一起交通事故习惯....受伤遵守交通规则节约能源造成空气污染习惯害怕atrafficaccidentbe/getusedto(doing)sthbe/gethurtobeythetrafficrulessaveenergycauseairpollutiongetusedtobeafraidofdoingsth/sth

Findoutthefollowingphrases.Languagepoints1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy."我认为北京的交通很拥越。”此处crazy=heavy/busy。traffic是不可数名词。)Heseldomdriveshiscarinthedowntownbecausethere's

traffic.（改编自2021·甘肃天水）A.littleB.manyC.MuchCobey/followthetrafficrules

遵守交通规则breakthetrafficrules

违反交通规则few-fewer-fewest

（可数）少little-less-least

（不可数）少if引导条件状语从句，表示在某种条件下，某事可能会发生。从句主句一般现在时一般将来时情态动词如果明天下午，我们就不去野餐了。Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgoforapicnic.如果我们违反交通规则，我们可能会处于危险中。Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaybeindanger.willfaceafine3.ButnowIfeelalittlemoreconfident.

alittlemoreconfident

更自信一点，

moreconfident是confident的比较级，alittle...……一点,much...……得多，两者都可以放在比较级前，用来加强比较的程度。e.g.Sheisalittleyoungerthanhe.她比他年轻一点。Thisbagismuchheavierthanthatone.这个包比那个包重得多。Warmingup即时演练4.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.“骑自行车可以帮我们节约能源，并且不会导致空气污染。”（2021春·福建福州·九年级统考期中）Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtryourbesttosave________energyandproduce________pollution.A．less;more B．more;less C．more;fewer【答案】B【解析】句意：为了过上绿色的生活，我们应该尽力节约更多的能源并且产生更少的污染。考查形容词辨析。more更多的，many和much的比较级，既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词；less更少的，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。根据“save...energy”和“produce...pollution”可知，我们要节约更多能源，产生更少的污染，并且“污染”不可数，应用less修饰，故选B。leaveayoungmansitting（2023秋·七年级单元测试）Doyounoticetheboyswarmly________aboutthetriptomountains?A．discussing B．discuss C．discussed D．discussion【答案】A【解析】句意：你注意到男孩子们热烈地讨论着去山上旅行吗？考查非谓语动词。discussing讨论，现在分词/动名词；discuss讨论，动词原形；discussed讨论，过去式/过去分词；discussion讨论，名词。noticesb.doingsth.“注意到某人正在做某事”；noticesb.dosth.“注意到某人做某事”。根据“Doyounoticetheboyswarmly...aboutthetriptomountains?”可知，此处是指注意到男孩子们正在热烈讨论。故选A。Warmingup即时演练K:I_____(see)atrafficaccidentyesterday.Manypassengers___________(hurt).D:That’sterrible!IthinktrafficinBeijingisc_____.M:You’ll____________(习惯)itsoon.WhenIfirstarrived,I________________(害怕)ridingmybikea_________.ButnowIfeelalittle_____(更加)confident.K:Ifpeople_________________________(遵守交通规则),therewillbefeweraccidents.J:Ithinkso.NowIlikeridingmybikearoundthecity__________________.(比之前）D:Me,too.Cyclingcan…doesn’t…K:Iagree.It’seasy…sawwerehurtrazygetusedtowasafriadofnywheretrafficmoremoreobeytherulesthanbefore

Retell1a.Actout1aaccordingtothekeywords.K:accident,passenger,D:terrible,crazyM:getusedto,afraidof,anywhere,confidentK:obey,fewerJ:ride…aroundD:saveenergy,pollutionK:agree,easyCyclingcan…

It’seasyto….

Iagree/disagreewithyou.Ithink…AdebateCompetition正方反方AdvantagesofridingbikesDisadvantagesofridingbikesagreewithsb.disagreewithsb.Workingroupsanddiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofridingbikes.

Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesfor_______and_______.

2.MorepeopleinChinausebicyclesbecausebicycles______verylittle.bicyclesneed_______spacethancars.cyclingdoesn’tcause_________________.cyclingisa_____________cyclingis_______________workpleasurecostlessair pollutionusefulsportgoodforourhealth

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingto2.Whatdomanypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesfor?____________________________________________2.InChina,howmanypeoplehavecarswhilehowmanypeoplehavebicycles?____________________________________________Theyusebicyclesforworkandpleasure.MillionsofpeoplehavecarswhilehundredsofmillionsofpeopleusebicyclesListeningtext. Manypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesforworkandpleasure.InChina,millionsofpeoplehavecarswhilehundredsofmillionsofpeopleusebicycles.Why?Becausebicyclescostverylittle.Carscostmuchmorethanbicycles.Bicyclesneedlessspacethancars.Cyclingdoesnotcauseairpollution.What’smore,cyclingisausefulsportanditisgoodforourhealth.Talkaboutthefollowingpicturesingroupsandcompletethesentences.

askabouthaveanaccidentbadlyhurtsend…tothehospitalcall120atonceWhilethebicycleriderwascrossingtheroad,___________________________.Whenthedrivercameouttohavealook,hefound___________________________.Assoonasthedriversawwhathappened,he________________________________________.Afterthedoctorscame,____________________________________.Afterthepolicearrived,____________________________________.hehadanaccidenttheriderwasbadlyhurtcalled120atonceheaskedabouttheaccidenttheysenttheridertothehospital3Welearn:Wecan:Newwordsandphrases:passenger,crazy,anywhere,pollutionIfpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents. Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.Talkabouttheadvantages/disadvantagesofridingbikes:Bicyclesneedlessspacethancars.It’seasytoparkbikes,too.Describeatrafficaccident.

SummaryExercisesChoosethecorrectanswer.1.Lucy___ridingherbiketoschool,butshe___walktoschool.A.usedto;usedtoB.getsusedto;isusedtoC.usedto;getsusedtoD.getsusedto;usedto2.Ifit____tomorrow,we____forapicnicinthepark.A.rains;willgoB.willrain;goC.doesn’train;willgoD.won’train;willgo3.It’seasyforkids____torideabike.A.learnsB.tolearnC.learnD.learning4.Lilywasafraidof___homealoneatnight.A.towalkB.walkedC.walkD.walkingDCBDTranslatethephrases.一起交通事故受伤遵守交通规则节约能源造成空气污染atrafficaccidentbe/gethurtobeythetrafficrulessaveenergycauseairpollution一起交通事故atrafficaccident二.用所给的词正确形式填空.1.Manypassengers_______(hurt)yesterday..2.Youwill______________(习惯看)TVat9:00.3.

_______(while/when)Jane_______(comein),Sally________________(read)booksat:6:00yesterday.4.Ifweallobeythetrafficrules,therewillbe