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中考英语动词专项复习

LiuQiyu一、一般用法1.+ing1).finish/enjoy/practicemind/consider/suggest/avoid/miss/bebusy/beworth/feellike/havefunpreferdoingtodoing2)介词后+doing:begoodat/howabout/whatabout/thankyouforbeafraidof/succeedin3).动名词作主语1.Thatoldmanenjoys_______(讲)storiestochildren.2.HestayedinEnglandfortwoyears,butheisn’tgoodat_______

(说)English.3.Idon’tfeellike________

(吃)anything.tellingspeakingeating4.—It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedoor?—______.Pleasedoit.now.A.toopen,OK

B.opening,Certainlynot.C.opening,Ofcourse

D.toopen,Goodidea.B2.+todo1).asksb.todowantsb.todotellsb.todoallowsb.todoencouragesb.todoteachsb.todo2).wouldliketodo3).It’sadjtodo;It’sbesttodosth;It’stimetodoIttakessb.时段todoThere’snotimetodosth

too…todosthenough…todosth4).Itisadj.forsb.todoIt’snice(kind)ofyou.todosth.5).nottodo6).疑问词+todo

howtodoit/whattodo5..It’snecessary_________

(服)medicineontime.6..It’snoteasy_______somuchhomeworkinoneday.A.forhimtodoB.ofhimtodoC.forhimdoingD.ofhimdoing7.It’s_______youtocatchthethief.A.badforB.niceofC.easyofD.nicefortotakeAB8.It’sverycoldoutside.Pleasetelltheboy_______thecoat.A.don’ttakeoffB.takeoffC.don’tputonD.nottotakeoff9.Wewerepoorthenwehadnoroom_________.A.toliveB.livinginC.toliveinD.tostayDC10.Ican’tdrivethecar,canyoushowme_______first.A.whattodoB.howtodoC.wheretogoD.whatdoIdo11.Thereisaroom__________(居住)12.---Mum,IthinkI’m______togetbacktoschool.一Notreally,mydear.You’dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough13.Myteacheraskedme_____lateforschoolagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.tobenot14..Tellhim

_________

belateforschoolA.nottoBdoesn'tC.tonotAtoliveinCA

二、常见考点:(1)see/hearsb.

do看见某人做某事(在主动中)

{doing看见某人正在做某事

(在被动中)sb.beseen/heard

todosth.{doing

形容词(2)makesb.{do(被动中)bemadetodosth

(3)让某人做某事让别人做某事

make

make

{havesb.+do{havesth.donelet

getgetsb.todosth(4)keepdoing----bekepttodo

findsbdoing1.Itkept_________

for3days.

A.onrainingBtorainC.rained

15.Tomwantedtomakehisbrother

(哭),butthistimeheismade

(哭)byhisbrother.16..Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orIwon’tletyou

.A.togooutB.gooutC.goingoutD.willgoout17.It’stoonoisy.You’dbetter

theradioorotherswillbeunhappy.A.toturndownB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown18.I’mverytiredtoday.–Why

arest.A.don’ttakeB.nottotakeC.nottakeD.takecrytocryBDC19.ThatdayIsawsomeparents________atthebackoftheclassroom,_______totheteacher.A.sitting,listenedB.sat,listenedC.sitting,listeningD.sat,listening20.---Doyoustillremember______mesomewhereinShanghai?---Yes,ofcourse.Twoyearsago.A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.saw21.---Didyouhaveanyone______thetrees?---Yes,Ihadthetrees_______.A.towater,waterB.towater,wateredC.water,tobewateredD.water,wateredCCD

情态动词:(5)need

{+do

实义动词:+todo1.You______tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn’ttocomeB.don’tneedcomeC.don’tneedcomingD.needn’tcomeD(6)

todosth停下来要做某事stop{doingsth停止做某事

fromdoingsth阻止做某事remember/forgettodosth记得/忘记要去做某事

{doingsth记得/忘记已做过某事1.Atlastthechildstopped________

andlistenedtothemusic.A.tocry

Bcrying

CcryB(7)原形—过去式—过去分词相同的cost–cost–costcut–cut–cuthit–hit–hit

hurt–hurt–hurtlet–let–let

put-put-putset-set–set

read-read-read

sit—sit--sitEg.1.Hissisterreadthepicture-bookthreetimesyesterday.A.soshedidB.shedidsoC.sodidsheD.sodidhe2.Yourfatherputonhisclothesandwentout,_______

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