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福建省厦门市旅游职业中专学校2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Pandasare_____tothemountainsofcentralChinaandonlyabout1,000remaininthewild.A.native B.sensitive C.relate D.familiar参考答案:A试题分析:考察形容词辨析。A.native本地的;B.sensitive敏感的;C.relate有关系的;D.familiar相似的;文意是熊猫是中国本土的动物,在野外仅存在1000只。2.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage
B.position
C.condition
D.situation参考答案:B3.Christmasisjust
thecomer.
A.near
B.at
C.around
D.round参考答案:C略4.TheCopenhagensummitendsupinabroadagreementingeneralbutwithlotsofdetails____infuturemonthsoftheyear.
A.remainingtoworkout
B.remainingtobeworkedout
C.remainedtoworkout
D.remainedtobeworkedout参考答案:B略5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which
willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.
A.innature
B.inreturn
C.inturn
D.infact参考答案:C略6.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage,
heusedtofight,
hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.where;which
B.where;that
C.inwhich;what
D.that;which参考答案:A7.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown参考答案:D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据"Thegirllookssohappy"可推断出"她肯定知道了表演的结果",表示对过去的肯定推测应使用musthavedone。8.Withalittlemorecare,you________thetraffic'accident.It'sluckythatyoujusthurtyourarm.A.canavoid
B.arrivedC.hadavoided
D.couldhaveavoided参考答案:D考点:虚拟语气试题解析:根据虚拟部分你本可能避免这起交通事故(“youcouldhaveavoidedthetraffic'accident”),是对过去事实的虚拟,因此用could+havedone表示本能做(实际未做)。
句意:多小心一点,你就可能避免这起交通事故。很幸运你只是伤到手臂。9.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe
B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen
D.hadworked;wouldnotbe参考答案:D10.Mymotherlikeseverythinginorder,andshealwaysremindsustoputthingsback_______wegetthemfrom.A.sothat
B.inwhich
C.once
D.where参考答案:D11.—Howaboutdinnertonight?It'sonme.—______.A.Youarewelcome
B.Oh,I'dliketoC.Well,I'mafraidso
D.That'sallright参考答案:B12.2011·浙江卷)Anyway,Ican'tcheathim-it'sagainstallmy________.
A.emotions
B.principles
C.regulations
D.opinions参考答案:B略13.31Whoeverisnever______withtheprogresshehasmadewillbeasuccess.
A.content
B.proud
C.abundant
D.familiar参考答案:A略14.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip_______asoundeconomicbase.A.forfearof
B.forlackof
C.inplaceof
D.infavorof参考答案:B15.Studentsholddifferentopinionstowardsthenews______thepointvalueofEnglish____________forGaokaoCollegeEntranceExamination.A.that;decreased B.of;havingdecreased C.that;decreasing D.of;tobedecreased参考答案:D【考点】考查介词辨析和非谓语动词。句意:学生对英语在高考中的重要价值将要被减弱的消息持有不同的观点。第一空后面的中心词是短语thepointvalueofEnglish,用介词of,排除A,C项,再根据后面的时间状语forGaokaoCollegeEntranceExamination.表示将要发生的动作,故用动词不定式,故选D项。16.----Pleasefindataxi,and_______I’llpacksomefood.
----It’sadeal.
A.asaresult
B.onthewhole
C.inthemeanwhile
D.asamatteroffact参考答案:C17.Marycanhavelostsomeweight,butshe____toomuchbecauseofherconvenienceofeatingattherestaurantrunbyherparents. A.hadeaten. B.eats
C.willeat
D.ate参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
A.limit
B.impose
C.based D.traditionally
E.relevantF.annually
G.phrase
H.marketing
I.calendar
J.introducedTheAcademyAwards,affectionatelyknownastheOscars,aretheoldest,bestknown,mostinfluentialandfamousoffilmawards.Theawardshavebeenpresented
41
(thefirstawardsceremonywasheldinMayof1929)byanon-profitprofessionalorganization—theAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences(AMPAS),
42
inBeverlyHills,California,andfoundedin1927.Eversince1941,whenthenow-famousconfidential(机密的)envelopesystemwas
43
,markingthefirstyearofcompletesecrecy,“theEnvelopePlease”hasbecomeafamiliar
44thatcallsupthethoughtoftheAcademyAwardsceremony.Exceptfortheearlyyearsoftheinstitution,theawardshonoredfilmsmadeduringtheprevious12-month
45
year.Until1954,theOscarswerepresentedmostlyonaThursdayevening.From1955to1958,theywerepresentedonaWednesday.From1959until1998theOscarswere,withafewexceptions,presentedonaMondaynight.Onlysince1999hastheAwardsceremonytakenplaceonaSunday(
46
inMarch).In2004,theceremonywasmovedevenearliertoimproveratingsandtobemore
47
totheawards“season”.TheestablishmentoftheAcademy(anditsawardssystem)hashadamajoreffectandinfluenceuponthefilmindustry.TheAcademyhas,withlimitedsuccess,triedto
48
theinfluencesofpromotion,boxofficegrossreceipts,andstudiopublicrelationsand
49
onvotingresults.参考答案:FCJGIDEAH三、阅读理解19.
Naps—shortsleepsduringtheday—mayimprovememory,expertssaidrecently.
NewresearchconductedbybrainresearcherAviKarnioftheUniversityofHaifainIsraelexploresthepossibilitythatnapshelplockinsometimeslong-termmemories.“Westilldon'tknowexactlyhowmemorysystemworksduringsleep,buttheresultsofthisresearchsuggestitispossibletospeedupmemoryconsolidation(巩固),”Karnisaid.Long-termmemoryreferstomemoriesthatstaywithusforyears,suchas“what”memories---acaraccidentthathappenedyesterday---or“howto”memories,suchasone'slearnedabilitytoplaythepianos.
Karni,alsooneoftheauthorsofthestudypublishedinarecentissueofthejournalNatureNeuroscience,instructedparticipantstolearnadifficultsetoffingergames,andthendividedthestudysubjectsintotwogroups:onethatnappedforanhour,andonethatdidn't.Thepeoplewhotookanafternoonsnoozeshowedobviousimprovementintheirperformancebythatevening.“Afteranight’ssleepthetwogroupswereatthesamelevel,butthegroupthatsleptintheafternoonimprovedmuchfasterthanthegroupthatstayedawake,”Karnisaid.Andthestudyalsoshowedjusthowmuchfastera90-minutenapcouldhelplockinlong-termmemories.“Daytimesleepcanshortenthetime‘howto’memoryweakensandforgettingstarts,”Karnisaid,“Insteadof6to8hours,thebrainconsolidatedthememoryduringthe90-minutenap.”48.Wecanlearnfromthearticlet
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