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2022-2023学年四川省德阳市绵远中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.
what
B.that
C.it
D.one
参考答案:D略2.Acomputerisworthalmost5,000yuan,butI’vesaved______1,000yuan.A.notmorethan
B.notlessthan
C.nomorethan
D.nolessthan参考答案:C3.Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent________attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunched
B.havingbeenlaunched
C.beinglaunched
D.tobelaunched参考答案:B4.——Ihearyourauntlikestravel,music,clothesandfinefood.
——Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen____ofhertastes.
A.therathermorerespectable
B.muchthemostrespectable
C.verythemostrespectable
D.evenmorerespectableone参考答案:B
本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel,music,clothesandfinefood”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前。5.Myfriendgavethepentomeasabirthdaypresent,andI_____itsinceinthedrawer.A.havekept
B.hadkept
C.kept
D.keep参考答案:A6.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheprojectputforwardbytheBlacks?一Consideringitsreal
,itwillbewellworthputtingintopractice.Isuppose.
A.reward
B.prize
C.cost
D.value
参考答案:D7.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.
A.Warned;accompanied
B.Warning;accompanying
C.Havingwarned;accompanied
D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying参考答案:D略8.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.
A.eventhough
B.aslongas
C.asif
D.andyet参考答案:A9.Hehesitatedforalittlewhilebeforekickingtheball.Otherwise,he_______agoal.
A.hadscored
B.wouldhavescored
C.scored
D.wouldscore
参考答案:B10.I’mafraidI’mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject.
A.dependable
B.convenient
C.available
D.accessible
参考答案:C11.MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?------No,you_______.
Youreaditinhere.A.mightn’t
B.won’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t参考答案:D略12.Afterbeinglaidoff,hewasreducedto
himself
toplantvegetableonthefarm.A.hiring…out
B.catching…on
C.splitting…off
D.taking…up参考答案:A13.
_______itraintomorrow,wewouldstayathome.A.Should
B.Be
C.Were
D.Will参考答案:A14.--Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder___________.A.astold
B.asaretold
C.astelling
D.astheytold参考答案:A15.Iamafraidwe’llhavetowokextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard________.A.settle
B.tobesettled
C.settling
D.tosettle参考答案:D16.Isthereanypossibility________thelittlegirlcanbethechampionintheLondonOlympics?A.that
B.which
C.if
D.whether参考答案:A17.Georgewenthousehuntingforaweekbutstillhedidn’tfindaroom______.A.tolive
B.forliving
C.tolivein
D.tobelivedin参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Winterbreakwasfastapproaching.AllScottwantedtodowastogosnowboarding.___4___(fortunately),Scott’sparentshaddifferentplans.TheyhadbookedaweeklongtriptoHawaii.Scotthatedwarmweatherandasked___5___hecouldjuststayathisbestfriend’shousesothathecouldsnowboardeveryday.Hisparentsdidn’twanttohearanythingofit.Hekept___6___(debate)withthemaboutthetopic,buttheywouldnotchangetheirminds.Familytimewasimportanttothem,anditwasatraditionthattheyspentwinterbreaktogether.参考答案:4.Unfortunately
5.if/whether
6.debating家庭时间对斯科特一家来说很重要,他们一起度过寒假是一个传统。但是今年,斯科特和他父母的度假计划有分歧。【4题详解】考查副词。根据上文“斯科特只想去滑雪。”及下文“斯科特的父母有不同的计划。”可知,设空处应为unfortunately“不幸地是”。故填Unfortunately。【5题详解】考查连词。句意:斯科特讨厌暖和的天气,问他是否可以住在他最好的朋友家里,这样他就可以每天玩滑雪板了。if/whether“是否”,引导ask的宾语从句。故填if/whether。【6题详解】考查现在分词。句意:他和他们就这个话题一直争论不休,但他们不愿改变主意。固定搭配:keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。故填debating。三、阅读理解19.AdisastrousfiresurroundedNotreDame(巴黎圣母院)completelyanddestroyedlargepartsoftheGothic(哥特式的)architectureonMonday.“NotreDameisourhistory,ourliterature;partofourspirit,theplaceofallourgreatevents,ourwars,ourliberations,thecenterofourlives"FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacrontoldreportersinfrontofthestillburningParislandmarkandpromisedtorebuildNotreDameCathedral.“NotreDameisburning,andknowthesadnessandthistremblefeltbysomanyfellowFrenchpeople.Buttonight,I’dliketospeakofhopetoo,"hesaid,announcingthelaunchofafundraisingcampaign.“Let’sbeproud,becausewebuiltthiscathedralmorethan800yearsago,we’vebuiltitand,throughoutthecenturies,letitgrowandimproveit.SoIgravelysaytonight:wewillrebuildittogether,”headded.Thedisastrousfireengulfed(吞没)theupperreachesofParis’toweringNotreDameCathedralasitwasundergoingrenovations(翻新)。TouristsandParisianslookedonhorrifiedfromthestreetsbelow.France’sInteriorMinistrysaidfirefightersmightnotbeabletosavethestructure.Thefirecollapsedthecathedrals’spire(尖顶)andspreadtooneofitslandmarktowers"Everythingisburning;nothingwillremainfromtheframe,"NotreDamespokesmanAndreFinottoldFrenchmedia.The12th-centurycathedralishometoincalculableworksofartandisoneoftheworld’smostfamoustouristattractions,immortalizedbyVictorHugo’s1831novelTheHunchbackofNotreDame.Thecauseofthefirewasnotknown,butFrenchmediaquotedtheParisfirebrigade(消防队)assayingthefireis“potentiallylinked"toa6million—euro($6.88million)renovationprojectonthechurch’sspireandits250tonsoflead.OfficialsopenedaninvestigationasParispolicesaidtherewerenoreporteddeaths.Some400firefighterswerebattlingthefirewellintothenight.4.WhatEmmanuelMacronsaidmainlyshowsthat____________A.NotreDamewasthesymbolofParisinhistory.B.TheFrenchgovernmentaregoingtorebuildNotreDame.C.Ittookmorethan800yearstobuildNotreDameD.Hewasdesperatewhenhemadetheannouncement.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.NotreDameCathedralwasburntdownentirely.B.Thestructurewaswellsavedbythefirefighters.C.Peoplewhowerekilledinthefirearesomefirefighters.D.Thefirewaslikelycausedbyarenovationprojectonthechurch’sspire.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartprobablymean?A.Thenovelmadethecathedralfamous.B.Thecathedralisrepeatedlymentionedinthenovel.C.Thenovelbecameabestsellerthankstothecathedral.D.Thenovelbecamemoremysteriousduetothecathedral.7.Whatisthetone
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