2022年江苏省宿迁市汇文中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022年江苏省宿迁市汇文中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.

A.runout

B.arerunningout

C.useupDusedup参考答案：B2.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

参考答案：A略3._____differentlifetodayisfrom_____it

wastenyearsago!

A.Whata,what

B.How,what

C.What,which

D.Whata,that参考答案：B4.Theproblemofthewideninggapbetweentherichandthepoor,ifnotproperly___________,canresultinmanyseriousproblems.A.beinghandled

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.handling参考答案：C考查状语从句的省略。句意：穷人和富人日益扩大的差距问题，如果没有得到恰当地处理，可能会导致很多严重的问题。条件状语从句中当主句主语和从句的主语一致，而且从句的谓语包含有be的形式，可以省掉从句的主语和谓语的be部分，此题从句部分符合省略的条件，省掉后成了handled，故选C项。5.---WhatimpressedyoumostduringyourstayinBritain?---Ihadthe___________ofmeetingtheQueenwhenshevisitedourschool.A.treaty

B.privilege

C.inspiration

D.exploration参考答案：B6.

Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout______sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.A.while

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：B7.—WhowilltakeMissGreen’sworkwhilesheisinhospital?

—

.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youarewelcome

C.Noproblem

D.Thankyou参考答案：A略8.One’slifehasvalue____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A,aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.aswellas参考答案：A【知识点】状语从句“只要…就..”其他短语含义不复合句意9.Irefusetolieaboutit;it’sagainstmy_____.A.ambitions

B.principles

C.regulations

D.opinions参考答案：B10.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict参考答案：D11.Themovetoprotectanimals

inpopularityacrossChinainrecentyears.

A.havegrown B.hasgrown C.hadgrown D.grew参考答案：B12.NeitherMarynorherparents________oftheexcitingnews,whichsurprisesusalot.A.hasinformed B.haveinformedC.hasbeeninformed D.havebeeninformed参考答案：D【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。句意：玛丽和她的父母都没被告知这个令人兴奋的消息，这让我们很吃惊。根据句意可知，此处使用被动语态；neither…nor（既不，也不）有就近原则，只看离谓语动词最近的主语，这里herparents是复数，且是被告知，所以用havebeeninformed，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查就近原则。就近原则是指谓语动词的形式和离它最近的主语保持一致。英语中常见的就近原则的词或者短语有：not…but…,or,either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso…,therebe句型，whether…or…，例如：Thereisanappleandtwobananas.这有一个苹果和两根香蕉。Notonlyyoubutalsoyourfatherlikesfishing.不仅你，而且你爸爸也喜欢钓鱼。13.Graduationdayisaveryspecialday,

I’ll

neverforgetfortherestofmylife.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.tbat参考答案：A14.Thelazygirlisdreamingofmarryingamillionaireand

won’tdoanywork.A．anyhow

B．somehow

C．therefore

D．otherwise参考答案：C15.Childrenwill_____leavehometoleadtheirownlivesasfullyindependentadults.A.constantly

B.regularly

C.eventually

D.unfortunately参考答案：C16.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.

A.arerunningout

B.

haverunout

C.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout参考答案：A17.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12,000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful

.

A．cost

B．bargain

C．view

D．value参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Goodmannersareasetofbehaviorswhichmarksomeoneasacivilizedandculturedmemberofasociety.

36

Someonewholacksgoodmannersmaybeconsideredboorish（乡巴佬）orinappropriate.Heorshemaybeatadisadvantageinmanysocialsituations.

37

Culturaltraditionsplayanimportantroleinmanners,asdoreligiousbeliefs,socialstatus,andeconomicclass.WhatmaybegoodmannersintheWhiteHousemaybeconsideredinappropriateintheKremlin（克里姆林宫）.AstandardofbehavioracceptableinruralGreecemightnotbeconsideredappropriateinameetingwiththeQueenofEngland.Asageneralrule,peoplelearnthemannerswhichbelongtotheirparticularsocial,economic,andculturalsituation.Travelersmustlearnspecificrulesofconducttofitinastheyvisitothersocieties.

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Whiletheprecisenatureofgoodmannersmayvary,theunderlyingprinciplesdonot.Goodmannersinvolvetreatingpeoplewithrespectandmakingsurethatotherpeoplefeelcomfortableinavarietyofsituations.Theoldruleof“doasyouwouldbedoneby”issometimesusedasanillustrationofhowmannersaresupposedtowork.

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Mannerlypeoplearemorelikelytogetaheadintheworldofbusiness.Theyalsofindthemselvesmorecommonlyinvitedasguestsandwelcomedinsociety.Intensesocialsituations,anawarenessofgoodmannersandsocialrulesofbehaviorscanhelpreleasetension,oratleasttoavoidaseriousincident,andsomeone’sattentiontopropercodesofconductwillberemembered.Travelerswhotakethetimetolearnaboutthesewilloftenfindtheirwaysmoothed.

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A.Nobodyisbornwithgoodmanners.B.Andtheywillbewelcomedbackinthefuture.C.Goodmannershelpalotinmostsocieties.D.Mannersareusuallytaughtfromaveryyoungage.E.Goodmannersareaveryimportantkeytoyourchild’ssocialsuccess.F.Mannersinvolveeverything,fromhowtointroducepeopletohowtoeat.G.Theprecisebehaviorsinvolvedingoodmannersvaryfromplacetoplace.参考答案：36-40DGFCB三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Everysuccessfulindependencemovementneedsaleader.TheleaderoftheIndianindependencemovementwasMohandasGandhi.HewasbornintoaHindufamily.Asayoungman,GandhistudiedlawinLondon.TheHinduleadershadthreatenedtopunishhim.ButhewenttoLondonanyhow.Gandhibelievedinfightingwithoutweaponsorforce.Hecalledhismethodnon-violence(非暴力).Hewouldsimplydisobeyanyunfairlaworpolicy.Hewaswillingtobepunishedforhisactions.Gandhithoughtthatthelawwouldbechangedifenoughpeopleprotested(抗议)inthisway.Itwouldshowhowstronglythepeoplefeltabouthisbeliefs.GandhiwantedallIndianstounderstandtheindependencemovement.Hewalkedbarefootthroughthevillages,speakingtoallpeople.ManypeoplelovedandunderstoodGandhi.Hismovementgrew.TheBritishflagcamedownin1947.TheIndianpeoplehonoredGandhiwiththetitleMahatma,whichmeans“Greatsoul”.Gandhiwasanunusualkindofleader.Hepromisednevertomakemoneyforhimself.Healwaysworesimpleclothesandsandals.Hewasshotandkilledin1948.Athisdeath,heownedlittlemorethanafewclothes,hiseyeglasses,abook,andhisricebowl.60.A