河北省保定市定州新星中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省保定市定州新星中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nevershouldweforgetthewarandsufferings_____causedtothepeople.A.it B.which C.that D.what参考答案：A2.Theearthisouronlyhome．Ifwedon'tcareaboutit,whoelse______?

A．was

B．does

C．will

D．has参考答案：C3.Thesituationwas_____worsethanwehadexpected.A.much B.muchmore C.more D.moremuch参考答案：A4.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Evenso

C.I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot参考答案：C5.Inselfies,manygirlsnevermissachancetomakeaduckface,anexaggeratepouting(撅嘴)expression_________thelipsarepointedoutwards.A.that

B.whereC.which

D.as参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在自拍照片里，很多女孩子从不会错过机会拍摄嘟嘴照，这是一种噘嘴的表情，在这个表情里嘴唇向外。本题定语从句的先行词是expression，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做地点状语，相当于inwhich。ACD三项都是关系代词，故B项正确。6.Whatmadethearcheologistfeelexcitedwasthathefinallyfoundtwoancientvasesin

______seemedtohimtobeaking’sbedroom.

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which参考答案：B7.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Icangobacktowork?A.before

B.when

C.until

D.that参考答案：A8.Somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibility________mobilephonescouldberesponsibleforarangeofillnesses,fromrashes(皮疹)tobraintumors．

A．that

B．why

C．how

D．whether参考答案：A9.Ifwejustfocusonhowwewantthefuturetobe,wemaybe

toopportunitiesalongtheway.A.equal

B.closeC.blind

D.open参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词以及短语辨析。句意：如果我们仅仅专注于我们未来想成为的样子，我们可能会对沿途的机会视而不见。A.beequalto等于，胜任；B.becloseto靠近，接近；C.beblindto对---不了解；D.beopento对---开放。故选C。10.Atschool,somestudentsareactive______someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：B11.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____

well.

A.smoothes

B.functions

C.pays

D.measures参考答案：B12.ThereisnodoubtthattheDiaoyuIslandsare________partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactually________offenceagainstChinesepeople.A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;an参考答案：D13.Thefactthatshewasforeignmade_____difficultforher

to

get

a

job

in

that

countryAso

B.much

C.that

D.it

参考答案：D句意：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。解析：考查it的用法。句中forher

to

get

a

job

in

that

country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。14.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren’sfuture.A.that

B.how

C.such

D.so参考答案：B15.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I______myhomeworkandwasstartingtosurftheInternet.A.hadjustfinished

B.wasfinishingC.wasgoingtofinish

D.havealreadyfinished参考答案：A16.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter_____silent.

A.remain

B.beremaining

C.havingremained

D.toremain参考答案：D略17.Theteachercouldn’tmakehimself____attentiontobecausestudentswereaddictedtotheshortmessage.

A.pay

B.topay

C.paid

D.tobepaid参考答案：

二、新的题型18.请根据中文提示运用括号内的语法结构翻译句子（共5小题，每空限写一个单词，每空0.5分，满分10分,）86.Heaskedme,"CanIgotoseehertonight?"（直接引语变间接引语）

Heaskedme_______

_______

________

gotoseeher______

______.87.这是他一周内第五次给你打电话。（用某人第几次做某事的句型）

Thiswas_______

________

________

________she_______

________youinaweek.88.昨天晚上我在街上见到的正是你哥哥。（用强调句型）

________

_________yourbrother__________Isawinthestreetlastnight.89.玛丽和我星期天去钓鱼。（用现在时态表将来）MarryandI________

__________

___________thisSunday.90.那些正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友们。（用限制性定语从句）

Thoseboys________

_________

__________tennisaremyfriends.参考答案：86.whether/ifhecould,thatnight

87.thefifthtimethat,hadrung/phoned/called

88.Itwas,who/that90.aregoingfishing

91.who/thatareplaying三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Thedaywaswarmandthesunshonedownlikeanewbeginningonmylife.Iwaswavinggoodbyetomyson,thelastoneofmyfledglings（刚会飞的鸟）toleavehomeandgotonewwoods,"Universityactually".Ifeltsolightheartedafterspendingmanyyearslookingaftermyfourchildren—cooking,washing,ironing,teachingthemhowtolookafterthemselvesandmanagetheirfinances—thatIactuallythought“Atlonglast,freedom".But,asIwatchedmylastoneleave,althoughitwasajoyousoccasion,IrealizedIhadnotreallypreparedforthisday,Iwastootiedupwithbringinguptheseadultsofthefuturetorealizethattheywouldallleavethenestandlivesindependently.AtfirstIdidn'tknowwhat"I"wantedtodo.Itriedaparttimejob,whichendedinmerunningoutintears.Istartedabusinessmakingsoftfurnishings,butthatdidn'tworkeither.

Igrewmyownveggiesandfruit,whichlasted3years,untilIwasadvisedbymydoctorthatmyfeetcouldn'ttakeanymore"tools”driventhroughthem.

IbeganwonderingifIhadafutureofmyown.IcriedforthelifeIwasusedto,andhadn'tknownorwantedanythingdifferent.ThenonedayIsawanad.forfosterparents,IdiscusseditwithmyhusbandwhowasalwaysbehindeverythingItriedandwithgreatdisturbance,Irangupthenumber.Inowlaughandsingwithmy14-year-oldfosterdaughter,evenwhenmycookerisamessandmybathroomisadisasterarea.Inowknow,8yearslater,what“I”wasmeanttobedoingwithallthesparehours,days,andweeksIhadonmyhandswhenmylastfledglingflewthenest.Thesunshinesonceagaininmyhome.66.Howdidthemotherfirstfeelwhenherlastchildwentofftouniversity?A.Lonely.

B.Anxious.

C.Relieved.

D.Annoyed.67.Theunderlinedphrase“wastiedupwith”inthesecondparagraphmeans“

”.A.wasoccupiedin

B.wasassociatedwithC.wastiredof