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江西省宜春市袁州学校高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A
until
B
that
C
when
D
where参考答案:C2.----Doyouknowthatthemeeting______thisafternoonhasbeencancelled?----No.Thanksfortellingme.A.tobeheld
B.held
C.beingheld
D.tohold参考答案:A3.—Iseveryonehere?
—Notyet.Look,there______________therestofourguests!A.come
B.comes
C.iscoming
D.arecoming参考答案:A4.---HaveyouseenthefilmlostinThailand?---Ofcourse,Ihave.itwasinThailand____itwasmade.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which参考答案:A5.Chengduisfamousforvariouskindsofsnacks.Preparedindifferentways,they____differenttastes,goodqualityandlowprices.A.spill
B.feature
C.suit
D.distribute参考答案:B6.Therehasnotbeen__________evidenceforconsistenthuman-to-humaninfectionofH7N9.Poultry
marketsforchickenandotherbirdsremainedtheprimarysourceofinfection.A.controversial B.complicated C.substantial D.contradictory参考答案:C7.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil_______atthetopofmyvoice_______hishead.
A.Ishouted;hadheturned
B.didIshout;didheturn
C.hadIshouted;heturned
D.Ishouted;didheturn
参考答案:D8.Accordingtotheflightschedules,theplaneforKarshgar________at11am.
A.willleave
B.leaves
C.hasleft
D.left参考答案:B9..TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.
A.wasconsidered
B.considering
C.beingconsidered
D.considered参考答案:D略10.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory参考答案:D11.Youcan,___________theairisclean,takeyourchildrenouttothepark,butnottoday.A.because
B.though
C.for
D.when参考答案:S12.Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_____serioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.causing
B.caused
C.havingcaused
D.beingcaused参考答案:A13.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords. A.may B.couldn’t C.should D.needn’t参考答案:B14.—Howdoyoufindlastweek’sperformance?
—Wonderful!I’veneverseen_________one.
A.thegood
B.abetter
C.thebetter
D.agood
参考答案:B15.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsandfrustrations,______thattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.A.nothavingrealized
B.notrealized
C.notrealizing
D.nottorealize参考答案:C考查非谓语动词
句意:他们使出浑身解数试图解决问题克服挫折,却没有意识到解决之道就在正上方(抬头可见)。此题关于非谓语动词的用法,后面的非谓语动词与前面的主语they之间是主动关系,表伴随,故C项适合。16.It’srequiredthatthestudents___mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom____themusingone.
A.notuse;willyousee
B.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.don’tuse;willyousee
D.wouldnotuse;youwillsee参考答案:A17.—IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.
—That’sgreat.A.Maybe
B.possible
C.likely
D.probable参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Amemorablescienceproject(湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2018届高三第三次联考)Ifsomeonetellsyoutorememberaphonenumberoraddress,itfeelslikeaneasytaskatfirst.Yourepeatthenumberstoyourself,eitheraloudorinyourmind.Butafterjustafewsecondsyoumightfindyourselfstartingtodoubtyourownmemory.___36___Thus,itwilltrytothrowawayinformationthatseemsoldorirrelevant.Therearewaysofhelpingourmindsretain(记住)information,however,andinthisactivityyouwillexplorewaysthatweloseandkeepmemories.Short-term,orworkingmemory,isawayofdescribingmostpeople’sabilitiestostoreasmallamountofinformationforabriefperiodoftimeinareadilyaccessibleform._37___Peopledon’thavetostopandthinktoremembersomethinginshorttermmemory.__38___Suchtechniquesincludevisualizing(观察)theinformationinasurprisingwayorlinkingpiecesofinformationtogethersothatoneremindsyouoftheother.Inthecaseofvisualizinginformation,thiscouldbeassimpleasrememberingyouparkedyourcaronthefifthfloorintheDsectionbypicturingfivedogssittinginyourcar!__39___Ifyouneedtopurchasecereal(谷物),milk,fruit,cheeseandeggs,youcouldimaginethecerealinabowl,withmilkpouringoveritandpiecesoffruitontop.Thenimaginecrackinganeggovereverything,andit’sfullofmeltedcheese!Thesemayseemsimpleorevensilly._40___Inthisactivityyou’lltesttherecallofafewfriendsorfamilymembers,andlearnafewtricksforimprovingmemory!A.Therearemanytechniquesforimprovingmemory.B.Ourbrainisalwaysseekingnewandusefulinformation.C.Short-termmemoryhasashortdurationbutisquicklyandeasilyaccessed.D.Inaddition,linkinginformationcouldhelpyourememberyourgrocerylist.E.Retainingthatinformationoverlongerperiodsoftimebecomesdifficultyet.F.Yourshort-termmemoryhasalimitedamountofspacetostoreinformation.G.However,theyareprovedtobegoodwaysforimprovingmemorybyscientist.参考答案:36.B
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.G本文介绍一个值得记忆的科学项目。36.B根据下文:因此,它将试图丢弃那些看起来过时或无关紧要的信息。可知,我们的大脑总是在寻找新的、有用的信息。故选B。37.C根据下文:人们不需要停下来,想在短期记忆中记住一些东西。可知,短期记忆的持续时间很短,但很快就能被访问。故选C。38.A根据下文:这些技术包括以一种令人惊讶的方式可视化信息或将信息链接在一起,目的是让你想起了另一个。可知,有许多提高记忆的技术。故选A。39.D根据下句:如果你需要购买谷物、牛奶、水果、奶酪和鸡蛋,你可以想象一个碗里的谷物,牛奶倒在上面,上面有水果。可知,此外,链接信息可以帮助你记住你的购物清单。故选D。40.G根据上句:这些看起来很简单,甚至有些愚蠢。所以下句应该是一句与上句转折的内容,“然而,事实证明,它们是科学家提高记忆力的好方法。”故选G。此处However表示转折;G项中的they指上文的These方法。三、阅读理解19.
Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButsheovercametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”,showninlateApril.
LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenoughfoodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberwhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,byunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.
Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovedmeallthetime.”
Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.60.Themainideaofthepassageis__________.A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity
B.WhatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhoodC.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch
D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife61.Inwhichorderdidthef
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