湖北省随州市广水东余店中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

湖北省随州市广水东余店中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,which________thePacific,andwemetnostorm.A.wascalled B.iscalled C.hadbeencalled D.hasbeencalled参考答案：B略2.Thepictureoftheparkcalledupmemoriesofourclass'striplastyear,_________Mr.Smith

begantotakechargeofourclass.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D3.Thischurchisa______exampleofGothic.A．prepared

B．perfectC．personal

D．practical参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.prepared准备好的

B.perfect极好的

C.personal个人的

D.practical实际的。句意：这座教堂是哥特式建筑的典范。故选B。4.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态。句意：这个消息对我来说一点都不惊讶。我已经知道一段时间了这个工厂要倒闭。根据句意说明我知道这个消息是在工厂倒闭之前就知道的，而工厂要倒闭使用了过去时，那么之前就使用过去完成时的时态。故B正确。点评：本句的时态题要注意语义的先后关系，关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。5.Theworlddoesn’tneedournovels.Buttheworlddoesneedpeoplewhoknowhowtocommittoaprojectandworkto

it

.A.pull,through B.see,throughC.take,hack D.hold,hack参考答案：B6.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcare．A．access

B．entrance

C．introduction

D．devotion参考答案：A7.In1942,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.A.what

B.inwhich

C.where

D.inwhat参考答案：D略8.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas参考答案：B9.QingmingHolidayisanationalholiday______torememberthosewhodied.A.putup

B.puton

C.setout

D.setaside参考答案：D10.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_____________youcouldimprove.

A.that B.when

C.how

D.where参考答案：D11.Iwillgive______students______minutesforthemtofinishtheirexercise

A.theother;otherfive

B.theother;anotherfive

C.other;fivemore

D.other;morefive参考答案：B12.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed

B.killing

C.kills

D.tokill参考答案：B解析：非谓语动词的考查。非谓语动词是我们语法的重点，也是历年高考的重点，非谓语动词一共三种形式，inged和todo形式，每种形式分别对应两种含义。本题中我们判断asmallplane和kill之间的逻辑关系，应该是主动，所以是ing形式。13.Nowadays,_______carsaremoreandmorepopular.A.electronic

B.electric

C.electrical

D.electricity

参考答案：14.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.attraction

A.various

B.vast

C.brand

D.statement2.network

A.ordinary

B.sword

C.worn

D.worthwhile3.creature

A.appearance

B.dealt

C.eagle

D.greatly4.style

A.likely

B.fancy

C.yawn

D.supply5.without

A.

athletic

B.

therefore

C.theme

D.mouthful参考答案：1—5:CDCDB略15.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbeanofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment B.assistance C.analysis D. ambition参考答案：C16.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,Butit’llstillbehalfanhour_________themanagercomeshack.

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.after参考答案：A略17.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat

B.whatthatitwas

C.whyitwasthat

D.itwaswhythat参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Anyonewhohaschildrenhaslikelyheard"I'mbored!"toomanytimes.Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.___16___Headtothelibrary,andnotjustcheckoutbooks.Lookatthelibrary'scommunityeventscalendar.Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens.___17___Campinanationalforestorbuildasandcastle.Alotofthesitesarefreetouse,thoughtheydolackfacilities.___18___Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.___19___Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.Tourthefirestation.Mostfirefighterswillgiveyouandyourkidsafreetour,aslongasyoucallandscheduleaheadoftime.___20___Forsafetyreasons,firestationsdonotgenerallyaccommodatechildrenundertheageoffour.Checkoutastatepark.Stopbytherangerstationandaskaboutfreeprogrammesforkids,suchasnaturewalksandhands-onscienceclasses.Someparkshavejuniorrangerbadges(徽章)childrencanearnbycompletingconservationrelatedactivities.A.Visitthelocalcommunitycenter.B.Gotothebeachandbuildasandcastle.C.Thetimewhenchildrenvisitisveryimportant.D.Spendmoretimefindingmuchfreeinformation.E.Kidscanlearnaboutfiresafetyandtourthefacilities.F.Manylibrariesalsohaveenrichmentclassesofferedfreeofcharge.G.Fortunately,therearemanyoptionsavailabletoyouifyouknowwheretolook.参考答案：16.G

17.F

18.B

19.A

20.E这是一篇说明文。短文主要向读者介绍几种经济的家庭娱乐的方法。【16题详解】由“Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.”可知，当你在精打细算的时候，很难想出不花很多钱就能让家人开心的方法以及下文的小标题。所以小题1是一个承上启下的过渡句来引出下面几个标题。故G选项“幸运的是，如果你知道去哪里找，这里有很多选择可供参考”。符合句意。故G选项切题。【17题详解】由“Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens”可知，大多数图书馆都有各种各样的活动，从为孩子准备的讲故事时段到青少年的游戏之夜。所以想小题2与上一句一同来说明讲图书馆里的活动。故F选项“许多图书馆还免费提供丰富的课程。”符合句意。故F选项切题。【18题详解】由“Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.”可知，如果附近没有海滩，在操场的沙箱里也要这样做。所以本句是对小题3的假设。故B选项“去海滩建一座沙堡”符合句意。故B选项切题。【19题详解】由“Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.”可知，大多数城市至少有一个社区中心。在那里，你可以找到一个公园和娱乐时间表，上面有全年免费活动的信息，比如远足、假日派对、艺术节、户外电影和公园里的音乐会。所以本段主要在说明参观当地的社区中心是家庭娱乐的好去处也就是本段的标题小题4所要说明的内容。故A选项切题。【20题详解】由标题“Tourthefirestation”可知，参观消防站。所以本段主要在说明怎么样才能获准参观，参观的内容，以及对于孩子年龄的限制。所以小题5要说明参观的内容。故E选项“孩子们可以学习消防安全知识和参观各种消防设施”符合句意。故E选项切题。三、阅读理解19.

CoralPolgeisapersonwhohasprovidedcomforttothousands.Shehasaremarkabletalentwhichmayprovethesurvivalofthehumanspiritafterdeath,forCoralisamediumwhodrawstheportraitsofspiritswhocontacther.

Coral,whoseparentswerespiritualists,wasbroughtupinHarrow,NorthLondon,wheresheattendedalocalspiritualistchurch.Shestudiedartatthelocalcollege,whereshespecializedintextiledesign.Eventhough,atthetime,shewasn’tverygoodatdrawingportraits,shemetamediumwhotoldhershewouldbeapsychic(通灵的)artist.

Shedoesn’tactuallyseethedeadnorareherhandscontrolledbythespirits;insteadshe‘feels’themcomingthrough.Earlyinhercareershedrewtheportraitsof‘spiritguides’fromwhomshehadreceivedhelp.Theseportraitsofguides,whoincludedRedIndians,nunsandmonks,wereremarkable,yetcouldhavebeenattributedtotheworkingofastrongimagination.Shealsodrewportraitsbyholdingontolettersthathadbeenwrittenbypeoplewhohadsincedied.

Coralsays,‘Iknowexactlywhattodrawwithoutthinkingaboutit.It’sinvoluntary,likebreathingorwalking.’Notonlyareherportraitsagoodlikenessbutshesketcheshersubjectsinclothestheywouldhaveworninlife.

Coralhasdisplayedhertalentatpublicmeetingsaroundtheworld.Atonegatheringtherewasawomanwhosegrandfatherhadjustdied.HernamewasPhyllisTimms.CoralmadeasketchofamanwhohadalongmoustacheandPhyllisrecognizedthemanashergrandfather.However,shewasreluctanttoacknowledgetheportraitwithoutextraproof.Coralthensaidthatthecolourgreenwasalinkwiththemanwhomshehaddrawn.MrsTimms,whosemaidennamehadbeenGreen,understoodthesignificanceofthecommentandclaimedtheportrait.

Therearesomepeopleforwhomthisisevidenceofsurvivalfrombeyondthegrave.Others,whohavetheirreservations,mayputitdowntoanextraordinarykindofextrasensoryperception(超感知觉).Whateverthereason,itremainsagiftimpossibletoexplain