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湖南省常德市修梅镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom参考答案:D2.
Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that
B.thatas
C.which
D.whichas参考答案:B3.Whenyouphonedme,Iwashavingameeting;otherwiseI_______yourcall.A.answered
B.wouldanswer
C.hadanswered
D.wouldhaveanswered参考答案:D略4.Sinceyou’re
____
danger,whynotask______help?
A.in,for
B.in,to
C.with,for
D.with,to参考答案:A略5.Youarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,________means,inonesense,________noneofitistrue.
A.that;that
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;which参考答案:B略34.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.
A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof参考答案:D略7.Workinghardisnota__________ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark参考答案:C【详解】考查名词。A.sign
标志,迹象;B.signal信号;C.guarantee保证;D.mark符号。句意:努力工作不是取得巨大成功的保证,但它是必不可少的条件之一。故选C。8.ItwasnotwhatTomsaidbutwhathewroteintheletter______touchedhismother.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who参考答案:C考查强调句型的用法。句意:不是Tom所说的话而是他在信中写的内容触动了他的母亲。去掉itwas和横线可以直接组成句子,为强调句特征,故选C。9.—Jack,howdidit______thatyoumadesomanymistakesinyourhomework?—Imyselfhaven'tfigureditoutyet.A.occurto
B.comeabout
C.bringabout
D.breakout参考答案:B【知识点】动词短语解析:occurto发生;突然想到B.comeabout产生;发生C.bringabout带来,引进D.breakout
爆发;句意:——杰克,你的家庭作业怎么产生这么多错误?——我自己也弄不明白(怎么会发生这种事情)。10.OurEnglishteacherhasjustgota,_________you’dcallit,err…apocketdictionary.A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what参考答案:D11.ThedoctorsaidCarlmightrecover,______itwouldbeaslowprocess.A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or参考答案:B12.Theystoodlookingatthehappy_________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.A.view
B.scenery
C.scene
D.sights参考答案:C13.ThemanagercalledhersecretaryinMiamiyesterday,
herofnumberandarrivaltimeofhisflight.A.informing
B.informed
C.toinform
D.havinginformed参考答案:28.A考查非谓语动词。现在分词做伴随状语,和句子的主语构成主谓关系。Toinform表目的时不能用逗号隔开。
14.Withastronger______ofachievement,activelanguagelearnersareabletoputwhattheyknowtobetteruse.
A.sense
B.feeling
C.thought
D.idea参考答案:A15.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces.A.break
B.breaking
C.broken
D.tobreak参考答案:B16.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Whether
D.Nomatterwhat
参考答案:D17.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake
B.arewoken
C.werewoken
D.woke参考答案:B二、新的题型18.ThePacificOcean◆ThePacificOceanisthe
61
(large)oftheEarth’soceans,
62
(cover)about46%oftheEarth’swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.Itextends
63
theArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,surroundedbyAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericasintheeast.◆ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.The
64
(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.
65
waterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitudes(中纬度)for
66
(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.◆ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersis
67
(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.◆TheexploitationofthePacific’smineralwealthisvarious,
68
isinfluencedbytheocean’sgreatdepths.InshallowwatersoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand,naturalgasisproduced,andpearls
69
(harvest)alongthecoastsofAustralia,JapanandthePhilippines.Onemorethingworth
70
(mention)isthatthePacific’sgreatestwealthisitsfish.参考答案:61.largest62.covering63.from 64.majority65.The66.abundant67.generally 68.which69.areharvested70.mentioning64.majority
考查名词。名词majority大部分,该结构做主语的时候,如果后面接可数名词复数形式,谓语动词使用复数形式,本句中的them指复数名词islands,所以谓语动词使用are。65.The考查定冠词。在英语中定冠词the表示特指,本句中名词water后面有介词短语neartheequator修饰,说明表示特指,所以使用定冠词the。66.abundant
考查形容词。横线后面的名词equatorialprecipitation需要使用形容词修饰它,所以使用了名词abundance的形容词abundant。67.generally
考查副词。在英语中,副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词,所以本句中分词generally在句中做状语修饰形容词clockwise.68.which考查定语从句。本句中which指代前面一句话的内容,在句中作做主语,引导非限制性定语从句。69.areharvested 考查语态。本句中主语pearls与动词harvest构成被动关系,所以使用areharvested的被动语态形式。70.mentioning考查形容词短语。短语beworthdoing值得做某事;本句中形容词短语worthmentioning作为定语修饰名词onemorething。三、阅读理解19.Ifyouwanttofeeltwiceasniceaboutholidaygiftgiving,trydonatingtoacharity.EventhoughtheUSeconomyisstilldecreasingatthemoment,abouthalfofAmericanadultssaytheywillgivemoneytocharitiesthisholiday,anincreasefrom29percentin2010.Eventhoughgivingisincreasing,thereisstillalargeamountofunmetneedtohelppeopleintheUSandthoseabroad.Withtheclick-and-buyconvenienceoftheInternet,ithasneverbeeneasiertodonate.Hereisacharitablegiftguidewithfunandpracticalpresentsforalmosteverykindofpersonandcause.TheartistTenThousandVillagesisanorganizationthatpromoteshandmadeartworksfromallovertheworld.Foundedin1946,theorganizationstartedoutofacartrunkandhasexpandedtomorethan390storesintheUnitedStates.Ifyoudon'tliveclosetooneofthecompany'sstores,youcanalsofindadiverseselectionofgoodsonline,includingstoneboxesunder$40andvasesaround$65,TheschoolsupporterIfyouwantthepowertoselecttheprojectyouwanttosupport,givingmoneytoDoiwrsChuuse.orgwillletyoudojustthat.Inreturn,youcanreceiveacostreportthatshowshowthemoneywillbespentsoyoucanknowforsurethatyourdonationisgoingtotherightplace.Ifyougivemorethan$100,youcanreceivehandwrittenthank-younotesfromtheclassroomyouhelped.ThecancerfighterCanceristheleadingcauseofdeathbydiseaseamongUSchildrenunderage14,accordingtotheNationalCancerInstitute.Alltheprofitsfromgoodspurchasedfromtheannual"HopeGiftBook"willbegiventoSt.JudeHospital,achildren'scancerresearchcenter.Parentscanfinduniquetoolsforkidssuchasadog-sliapedpencilsharpenerforunder$25.56.TenThousandVillagesisanorganization_____. A.whichhasahistoryofoversixdecades B.whichaimsatsellingAmericanartworks C.whoseonlineshopsoffermorechoices D.whosestoreshavespreadallovertheworld57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A.Anyonechoosingtobeaschoolsupport
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