湖南省娄底市蛇形中学高三英语期末试题含解析

湖南省娄底市蛇形中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Although_____considerablesuccessasanartist,theyoungmankeepsworkinghard．

A．achieving

B．achieved

C．toachieve

D．havingachieved参考答案：D略2.Salesdirectorisaposition______commuincationabilityisjustasimportaneassalesA.which

B.thatC.when

D.where参考答案：D略3.OnAugust7，2009TyphoonMorakotsweptacrossTaiwan,______alotofvillagesdamaged.A.left B.leaving

C.toleave

D.havingleft参考答案：B4.

_____,wehavethecorrectleadershipoftheParty.

A.Tostartwith

B.Tobegin

C.Tostart

D.Atbegin参考答案：A5.Whentheclock________11,Iwasabouttoleaveforthesupermarket.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck参考答案：D略6.—Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.—I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI_____inmyoffice. A．amworking

B．willwork

C．willbeworking

D．willhaveworked参考答案：C7.IamnotsurewhetherIwillsucceedpersuadinghertojoinus.____,I’lltrymybesttomakeit.A.Inaddition

B.Anyhow

C.Ifso

D.Therefore参考答案：B8.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,forhiseyesightwasbeginningto___．A．fail

B．fall

C．disappear

D．damage参考答案：A9.—Whereisthe10thanniversarycelebrationofthecompanyheld?—InCenturyLotusStadium,whichiseasyreachforallstaff.A.to B.beyond C.within D.from参考答案：C——公司的10周年庆典在哪里举办呢?——在世纪莲体育场,那里对所有职员来说都很近。within意为"在……之内";withineasyreach意为"很接近,很靠近",此处表示对所有职员来说都很近。10.Hewillhaveto____ofhisopponent'scriticismsofawildambition,____drivinghimtobecrazy.A.facethemusic;one

B.cryforthemoon;onesC.walkoneggshell;who

D.wakeasleepingdog;which参考答案：A【分析】考查固定用法。句意：他将不得不勇于面对他的对手对一个让他疯狂的野心的批评。【详解】facethemusic勇于面对困难，接受应得的惩罚面对现实；cryforthemoon异想天开，痴心妄想；walkoneggshell正处于危险境地，如履薄冰。

D.wakeasleepingdog招惹是非。自找麻烦。分析句子可知，第二个空后drivinghimtobecrazy是非谓语动词作定语，所以不是从句，不能用who，或which，可知，C和D错误。本句的的第二个空与前面的awildambition是同位语关系，是单数，所以不能ones，因此只有A项正确。句中的facethemusicof…为固定用法，意为“勇于面对困难，接受应得的惩罚，面对现实”。故选A项。11.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare______,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm．

A．towatch

B．tobewatched

C．watching

D．beingwatched参考答案：略12.Peoplelaughatjokes,butseldom________abouthowtheywork.

A.theythink

B.thinkthey

C.theydothink

D.dotheythink考点：考查倒装句参考答案：13.Findinghercarstolen，

．A．apolicemanwasaskedtohelp

B．theareawassearchedthoroughlyC．itwaslookedforeverywhere

D．shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp参考答案：D14.It’shisfault,notmine.I’dshootmyself_____Iapologizedtohim.

A.after

B.until

C.before

D.unless参考答案：C略15.Iwasawardedaprizefordoingvolunteerwork.—__________.A.You’vegotit

B.YoudeserveitC.Goodidea

D.Hereweare参考答案：B16.参考答案：B略17.—Ifyoumakeitinthecompetition,I’llbuyyouadrink.

—Ok.______!A.That’sadeal

B.That’sallright

C.Goodluck

D.Takecare

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Son:Dad,Momhasboughtalovelycatforme,howcanImakeourcatfeel61

home?NeedIbuysomenicefurnitureforher?Dad:Actually,thefirstthingthatyoushouldprepareisacathouse.Twoorthreefeetoffthegroundisthebest62(high).Ifyoudon’thaveenoughspaceforacathouse,acatbedisalsoanicechoice.Firstofall,youshouldhaveanicespot63yourcatcanfeelsafe.Son:Isee.AndIknowcatsenjoy64(play).Couldyougivemesome65

(advice)onhowtofindagoodplaceformycattoplay?Dad:Onenicechoiceiscattrees.Scratchingpostis66greatideaifyouareshortinspace,butstillwanttogiveyourcataniceplacewhereitcanclawat.Son:IstillthinkIhadbettergetcatfurniturethatoffersthepetaniceplacetoplay.AndI’mlookingforagreatwaytoshopforcatfurniture.Dad:Ifso,youshould67(simple)turnonyourcomputeranddosomeonlineshopping.Innotime68

youbeabletoskimalltheofferingsfrommanyonlinestores.What’sgreatisthatyoucaneasilycompareproductsandtheirprices,soyoucanget69youwantatthebest

possibleprice.And,probablythenicestthingaboutonlineshoppingisthatyourpurchasesmay70(ship)righttoyou,soyoudon’thavetowastetimemakingatriptothestore.Son:Thanks,Dad.I’msurethathomewillbeaninvitingonebybuyingsomenewcatfurniture.参考答案：61.at

62.height

63.where

64.playing

65.advice66.another

67.simply68.will

69.what

70.beshipped这是一对父子之间的对话。母亲给儿子买了一只猫,儿子想让猫感觉舒服,因此想给猫买猫用家具,父亲给出了一些建议。61．at。此处是想让猫感觉舒服,feelathome表示“感觉自在”,为固定搭配。62．height。此处被thebest修饰,可知需填名词,且此处表达“离地面两到三英尺的高度”,故用height。63．where。先行词为spot,表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此用where引导定语从句。64．playing。enjoy后接动词的-ing形式。

65．another。前面提及的Onenicechoiceiscattrees．暗示了此处使用猫抓板是另一种选择,构成one．．．another．．．结构。66．simply。句中的turnon为实义动词短语,需用副词修饰,而simple的副词形式为simply。67．easily。根据句子结构可知此处用副词作状语。68．what。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作want的宾语。69．beshipped。yourpurchases与ship之间为被动关系,因此需用被动语态。70．inviting。此处one相当于home,需用形容词修饰,inviting为形容词,表示“诱人的,吸引人的”。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Studieshaveshownthatthefewermedicinesapersonhastotakethemorelikelyheorshewilltakethem.Lastweek,astudywasreleasedaboutanewtreatmentthatcombines5medicinesforheartdiseaseinonepill.SalimYusufofMcMasterUniversityinHamilton,Ontario,Canadawastheleadinvestigator.HepresentedthefindingsattheAmericanCollegeofCardiologyConferenceinOrlando,Florida.TheexperimentaldrugisknownasPolycap.Itcontainsaspirin,adrugtolowercholesterol（胆固醇）andthreemedicinestolowerbloodpressure.Thestudywascarriedoutat50healthcentersacrossIndia.Morethantwothousandpeoplebetweentheagesof45and80tookpartinthestudy.Allhadatleastoneriskfactorforheartdisease.Theseincludehighbloodpressure,highcholesterol,diabetesorbeingseverelyoverweight.Thepeopleweredividedinto9groupsofabout200peopleeach.OnegrouptookPolycap.TheothergroupstookeitherasingledrugordifferentcombinationsofthemedicinesinthePolycappill.ThestudyshowedthatPolycaploweredbloodpressureandcholesterolwithoutmanysideeffects.DoctorYusufsaidthesinglepill,takenonceaday,couldreducetheaverageperson'sriskofheartdiseaseandstrokebyabouthalf.ThemakerofPolycap,CadilaPharmaceuticalsofIndia,paidforthestudy.Cardiovasculardiseases（心血管疾病）oftheheartandbloodvesselsarethenumberonecauseofdeatharoundtheworld.Thesediseaseskillmorethanseventeenmillionpeopleeveryyear.80percentofthemareinlowandmiddleincomecountries.DoctorYusufsaidthesinglepilltreatmentcouldrevolutionizeheartdiseaseprevention.Peoplewouldbemorelikelytotakeonepilladaythanmanypills.Andonepillwouldcostlessthanseveralpills.Otherheartdoctorssayheartdiseasepreventionisimportantbutnotnecessarilywithpills.Theysaypatientsmightbeabletogetthesameresultswithchangesindietandexercise.DoctorssaythatmoreresearchonPolycapisneeded.Theysaythedrugshouldbetestedonthousandsmorepeople,includingthoseindifferentrisk,ageandethnicgroups.71．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphiimpliesthatpeople

.

A．don'tliketotakemedicines

B．tendtotakefewermedicines

C．shouldtakemedicinesifitisnecessary

D．tendtofallsickiftheytakefewermedicines72．WhichofthefollowingaboutDoctorYsisuf’sexperimentonPolycapinIndiaisTrue?

A．Polycapwastestedforitsfivedifferentcombinations．

B．Polycapwasprovedbasicallysafeandeffective．

C．Alltheparticipatorshadatleastonesymptomofheartdisease．

D．Participatorswerereq