山西省忻州市砂河镇第四中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

山西省忻州市砂河镇第四中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.I_______haveorderedadessertbecauseIfeltfullafterthemaincourse.

A.might B.must C.needn’t D.couldn’t参考答案：C2.“Itisa

togettheawardandI’dliketooweittoallthepeoplewholoveme.”saidtheactressexcitedlywhenshewasannouncedtobe“thebestactressofthisyear”.A.preparation

B.presentation

C.privilege

D.preference参考答案：C略3.Though_________toseeus,hegaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprise

B.tobesurprised

C.surprising

D.surprised参考答案：D4.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand.A.why

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：D19.

Weleftthesmalltown,_____clearly_____noneedtostay.

A.it;was

B.it;being

C.there;was

D.there;being参考答案：D略6.It'stimetogotobed．Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan_____theearlytrain? A．catch

B．tocatch

C．catching

D．caught参考答案：B7.—IenjoyChinesefoodverymuch!—____________.A.Pleasetastequickly

B.Havealot,pleaseC.Helpyourself

D.Eatslowlywhileitishot参考答案：C考查交际用语。句意：---我非常喜欢中国菜！---请慢用。根据语境，应用helpyourself（请随便用……）。根据句意，选c项最佳。8.Thisistheonlywaywecanthinkof

theproblem.A．solving

B．tosolve

C．solved

D．solve参考答案：B9.Itisnothowmuchmoneyyouwillgiveusbutthatyouarepresentattheceremony

reallymatters..A．which

B．it

C．what

D．that

参考答案：D略10.He______abookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.

A.waswriting B.wrote C.hasalreadywritten

D.iscurrentlywriting参考答案：D11.I_______acupofcoffeewhenanewideaoccurredtome.

A.drank

B.wasdrinking

C.haddrunk

D.woulddrink参考答案：B12.---Howwastheweatherthen?

---Hardly______offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.

A．Ihadstepped

B．hadIstepped

C．Istepped

D．didIstep参考答案：B13.—WillHelengetdisappointedifItellhershefailed?

—Ithinkshe

.

A.may

B.hasto

C.should

D.need参考答案：A14.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom参考答案：B略15.—WillyougotoMary'sbirthdayparty?—No，

invited，Ican'tgotoit．I'llbetoobusythen．A．asif

B．unlessC．eventhough

D．when参考答案：C16.Obama’sfaceiseasilyrecognized_____moreandmoremediacoveredhispresident-electvictory.A.that

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：C17.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging

thetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.A.between

B.along

C.below

D.with参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowtoOvercomeShynessHaveyoueverfounditembarrassingtotalkinfrontofthepublic?Infact,agreatnumberofpeoplearestrugglingwithshyness.___31___.●Actconfidently.Confidencecomesthroughaction,learning,practice,andmastery.Rememberwhenyoulearnedhowtorideabike?Itwasterrifyingatfirst,butafteryoujustwentforitandtriedit,yougotit,andfeltconfident.Socialconfidenceworksthesameway.___32___Removeavoidanceandyouwillovercomeyouranxiety.●EngageyourselfThismeansparticipatinginsmalltalkinthecheckoutlineandtalkingtostrangersatbars,stores,sportingevents,andthegym.Additionally,approachtheindividualsbywhomyouareattractedromantically.Talktothem.Askthemtodance.Askthemoutondates.Lifeisshort.Whocaresifyougetrejected?Therearesevenbillionpeopleonthisplanet.You’renotexpectedtolikeorbelikedbyallofthem.___33___.●___34___.Joinaclub,asportsteamoranoutdooractivity.Pickupanewprojectorlearnanewskill.Dosomethingtogetoutofyourcomfortzone.Partofovercomingshynessisaboutdevelopingconfidenceinseveralareasofyourlifeandnotlettinganxiety,fearoffailure,fearofrejection,orfearofhumiliationgetinyourway.Bypracticingnewactivities,youareconfrontingyourfearoftheunknownandlearningtohandlethatanxietymoreeffectively.●Talkitout.___35___Bemoretalkativeandexpressiveinallareasofyourlife.Whetheryou’reatwork,withfriends,withstrangers,orwalkingdownthestreet,youcanpracticetalkingmoreopenly.Letyourvoiceandyourideasbeheard.A.Getoutmoreoften.B.Trynewthings.C.Shynesscanbeacharacteristicofpeoplewhohavelowself-esteem.D.Fortunately,therearesomeeffectivestrategiestoovercomeshyness.E.Startpracticinggivingspeechesandtellingstoriesateveryopportunity.F.Takesomechancesandputyourselfouttheretomeetnewpeople.G.Feelinganxiousisnottheproblem;avoidingsocialinteractionsistheproblem.参考答案：31.D

32.G

33.F

34.B

35.E本文是一篇说明文。你是否曾经觉得在公众面前讲话很尴尬？文章介绍“如何克服害羞”的方法。【31题详解】上文提示“事实上，很多人都在与害羞作斗争。”承接上文，D项Fortunately,therearesomeeffectivestrategiestoovercomeshyness.（幸运的是，有一些有效的策略可以克服害羞。）切题。关键词shyness。故选D。【32题详解】下文提示“消除逃避，你就能克服焦虑。”承接下文，G项Feelinganxiousisnottheproblem;avoidingsocialinteractionsistheproblem.（焦虑不是问题所在：避免社交是问题所在。）切题。该项中的anxious和avoiding与下文中的anxiety和avoidance相吻合。故选G。【33题详解】上文提示“你不可能被所有人喜欢或被所有人喜欢。”承接上文，F项Takesomechancesandputyourselfouttheretomeetnewpeople.（抓住机会去结识新朋友。）切题。故选F。【34题详解】此空是小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，在A/B中选择。下文提示“参加俱乐部、运动队或户外活动。开始一个新项目或学习一项新技能。”由此可知，B项Trynewthings.（尝试新事物）切题。故选B。【35题详解】此处小标题“说出来”。再根据下文提示“在生活的各个方面都要多说，多表达。”承接小标题和下文，E项Startpracticinggivingspeechesandtellingstoriesateveryopportunity.（一有机会就开始练习演讲和讲故事。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayonthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.Thecityisamarketcenterforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity’smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscity,withships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,color1edroofsandnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.Theuniversityinthecenterofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.T