2022年安徽省阜阳市李阁中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022年安徽省阜阳市李阁中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didhe

B.couldhe

C.doI

D.hasn’the参考答案：A2.Weneeda(n)_______teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.considerable

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional参考答案：C3.Asisshowninthemovie,undernocircumstances__________faithandconfidence.A.youshouldlose

B.shouldn’tyouhave

C.shouldyoulose

D.youshouldn’tlose参考答案：C4.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor

Iaminside.A.who

B.where

C.what

D.how参考答案：C解析：我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内在。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。很多同学误选A，错误的用中文语言习惯去做英文题。5.

thestudentscan’tbear,accordingtothesurvey,istheirparents’highexpectations.AThat

BWhat

CHow

DWhy参考答案：B6.Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatfortheconcertevenifitmeans________inaqueueallnight.A.tostand

B.stood

C.standing

D.tobestood参考答案：C7.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot参考答案：C8.AsCharlesDarwinwroteinTheDescentofMan，"Thehighestpossiblestageinmoralcultureis________werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds．"（）A．that B．how C．where D．when参考答案：D题干中werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds是一个完整的主谓结构，要用连接副词；how表示方式，where表示地点，when表示时间；句意表达的是当我们能够控制我们的思想时，我们就达到了道德修养的最高境界．故选D．9.Whenthespeakerfinishedhisspeech,hewasaffectedtoseehisspeech________withcheersandapplausesfromtheaudience.A.wasmet

B.waswelcome

C.waspopular

D.wasgreeted参考答案：D10.参考答案：C略11.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略12.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore参考答案：B略13.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_________.A.state

B.atmosphere

C.situation

D.phenomenon参考答案：B14.----Thisis________pictureItoldyouabout.

----Isee.Isn’tit_________beautifulone?

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B15.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit______yesterday.

A．washappening

B．happens

C．hashappened

D．happened参考答案：D16.Totheman’srelief,hecouldstationsalloverEuropewithhisnewradio.A.setup B.pickup C.takeup D.bringup参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意:令这个人感到欣慰的是,通过新买的收音机,他可以收听全欧洲的电台了。pickup意为"接收(信号),收听(电台)",符合语境17.—Hurryup!—

.We’vegotplentyoftime.A.Allright

B.Pleasedon’t

C.Noworry

D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.AwakeningofInsects(惊蛰)___41___

(fall)onMar6andendsonMar20thisyear.AwakeningofInsectssignalsariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall.Asthe___42___(three)solarterminthelunaryear,___43___(it)namesuggeststhefactthatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakened___44___springthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.Itisthekeytimeforspringagricultural___45___(activity).Itisalsoagoodtimeforpeopletoenjoyfunoutdoors,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecity.___46___(drive)tothesuburbs,fishinginalakeorenjoyingthesingingbirdwillmakeforaperfectweekendinspring.Themostpopularfruitinthisseasonispears.EatingpearsaroundtheAwakeningofInsects___47___(be)awidely-practicedcustominChina.Astheweathergets___48___(warm)andtheairbecomesdrier,peopletendtofeeltheirmouthsandtonguesaredry,___49___cancausecoldsorcoughs.Apearissweet,juicyandcold,moistening(湿润)thelungstoarrestacough.___50___,pearsarehighlyrecommendedduringtheAwakeningofInsects.参考答案：41.falls

42.third

43.its

44.by

45.activities

46.Driving

47.is

48.warmer

49.which

50.Therefore/Thus本文是一篇文化类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了我国农历传统节气惊蛰的习俗。【41题详解】考查时态。陈述客观事实，用一般一般现在时。句意：今年的惊蛰是在3月6日。故填falls。【42题详解】考查序数词。根据句意可知，这里表示“第三”，故用序数词。句意：作为农历的第三个节气。故填third。【43题详解】考查代词。修饰名词name，前用代词的所有格形式。句意：它的名字表明着冬眠的动物被春雷唤醒，大地上万物复苏。故填its。【44题详解】考查介词。介词by表示“被”。句意：它的名字表明着冬眠的动物被春雷唤醒，大地上万物复苏。故填by。【45题详解】考查名词数。名词activity为可数名词，故用复数形式。句意：这是春季农业活动的关键时刻。故填activities。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，句中缺少主语，故用动名词作主语。句意：开车去郊区，在湖里钓鱼，或者欣赏鸟儿唱歌，这些都是春天完美的周末。故填Driving。【47题详解】考查主谓一致。动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。句意：在中国，惊蛰前后吃梨是一种很普遍的习俗。故填is。【48题详解】考查形容词比较级。根据andtheairbecomesdrier提示可知，这里用形容词比较级形式。句意：随着天气变暖，天气比较干，人们很容易口干舌燥，容易因此患上感冒或咳嗽。故填warmer。【49题详解】考查定语从句。这里为非限定性定语从句，用which指代前面的事情。句意：随着天气变暖，天气比较干，人们很容易口干舌燥，容易因此患上感冒或咳嗽。故填which。【50题详解】考查副词。根据前后句之间的关系可知，这里为因果关系，根据逗号可知，这里用副词形式。句意：因此，在惊蛰时，强烈推荐吃梨。故填Therefore/Thus。三、阅读理解19.Petrolanddieselcarsmaystilldominateourroads,buttheirdaysarenumbered.Arecentuniversitystudyfoundthatcurrentelectriccarscouldbeusedfor87percentofdailycarjourneysintheUS.Thatfigurecouldriseto98percentby2020.Onehurdletothewidespreadadoptionofelectriccarshasbeen‘rangeanxiety’—drivers’concernsaboutrunningoutofjuiceonajourney.Whilepetrolstationsareconvenientlylocatedacrossnationalroadsystems,thenecessarynetworkofelectricchargingstationsisstillbeingdeveloped.Thatsaid,chargingpointsarebecomingincreasinglycommonthroughouttheUSA.Attitudestowardselectricvehicleshavechangedquiteconsiderablyoverthelastfewyears.Notthatlongago,electriccarsweremetwithdistrust,andtheirlargepricetagsdrovecustomersaway.Thankstoimprovementsinbatterycapacity,rechargingtimes,performanceandprice,thecurrentgenerationofelectriccarsarestartingtopersuadecritics.Plug-incarswillsoongiveinternalcombustionenginemodelsarunfortheirmoney.Aswellasadvancementsontheroad,electricvehiclesaretakingtotheseasandskies.Electricboatsareamongtheoldestmethodsofelectrictravel,havingenjoyedseveraldecadesofpopularityfromthelate19thtotheearly20thcenturybeforepetrol-poweredoutboardmotorstookover.Now,theglobaldriveforrenewableenergysourcesisbringingelectricboatsback.Stepstowardselectricairtravelarealsobeingmade,withAirbusandNASAamongtheorganisationsdevelopingandtestingbatterypoweredplanes.Theexperimentscouldsoonmakecommercialelectricflightareality.Electricvehiclesdonotproduceanyemissions.WeretheUStoactonthestudy’sfindingsandreplace87percentofitscarswithelectricvehicles,itwouldreducethenationaldemandforpetrolby61percent.However,becauseoftheproductionprocessesandthegenerationofelectricityrequiredtochargethesevehicles,theycannotclaimtobecompletelyemission-free.Thatsaid,asmanycountriescontinuetoincreasetheiruseofrenewableenergy