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湖南省怀化市铜鼎中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.
A.willleave
B.leaves
C.willhaveleft
D.left参考答案:C2.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what
B.that
C.where
D.which参考答案:A3.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheend
B.bytheend
C.intheend
D.onend参考答案:C4.Rosycameinfor_________coffeeandtoldme_________firecrackersoutsidekeptherawakelastnight.A.a;the
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:A5.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?
--Why?___________.
A.I'mnotmyself
B.Fine,thinkyou
C.Ifeltbad
D.I'mquitemyself参考答案:D略6.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife_______others.
A.tohelp
B.tobeinghelped
C.forhelping
D.tohelping参考答案:D7.23.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Iwas____toshare,nottosnatchthingsawayfromotherpeople.
A.broughtup
B.turneddown
C.takenaway
D.heldback参考答案:A略8.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto________,sosheleft.A.showoff
B.goup
C.fitin
D.comeover参考答案:C9.______bigorsmallcountries,wewillmakefriendswithanybodywhoadmitsthatthereisonlyoneChina.A.Insteadof
B.Thanksto
C.Regardlessof
D.Exceptfor参考答案:C略10.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,maybeitwillbeawhile_____thesystemisputintouse.A.when
B.after
C.since
D.before参考答案:D11.Wiseteachersknowit’simpossibleforallthestudentstolearnallthesubjectswellbecause______ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.everyone
B.all
C.none
D.notall参考答案:B12.
-----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?-----Yes,butIdon'tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it参考答案:D13.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.hardly
B.surprisingly
C.exactly
D.fortunately参考答案:B14.Weshouldencouragepeopletolookforjobsontheirownorbecomeself-employedandpromotediverseand
typesofemployment.
A.flexible B.cautious C.unique D.sensitive参考答案:A15.Thecar
thetrucksoclosely,otherwisethetrafficaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided.
A.shouldn’tfollow
B.wasfollowing
C.hasbeenfollowing
D.mustn’tfollow参考答案:9.B考查动词的时态。从后面的otherwise和couldhave可以看出这里是对过去情况的虚拟,前一句是陈述过去的事实,且表示“汽车当时和卡车离得非常近”,是过去某时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时,所以选B。
略16.Mostpeoplesaidthatpaywastheirmain_________forworking.
A.attention B.tendency
C.motivation
D.excitement参考答案:C21.---Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse?---_____________.It’severythingwe’vebeenlookingfor.A.Perfect! B.Goodidea! C.Notbad. D.so-so.参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekendaformerneighborinvitedmyhusbandandmeforabarbecue.Webroughtherflowersandabarofmyhome-madesoup
61
agift.Shewasverypleasedwith
62
.Wehadagoodtimeandweallatetoomuchandsoallofuswerenotable
63
(eat)thedessert–onecheesecakeandonekeylimepie.Myformerneighbortoldusthatshewasalwaysonadiet,64
sheaskedustotakebothofthemhomewithus,just
65
(leave)herapieceofeach.Onthewayhomewesawseveral
66
(electrician)fromtheelectriccompany,still
67
(work)togetpowertothelastfewhundredhouseholds
68
werestillnoelectricitysupplies.Sowestoppedourcarand
69
(give)themtheboxedupcheesecake,thankingthemforworkinghardallthroughtheholidayweekend.Theysmiledandthankedusforthecake.Wewenttodriveandmyhusbandevensangabeautifulsong
70
(happy).Whatagoodweekendwehad!参考答案:61.as
62.them 63.toeat
64.so
65.leaving
66.electricians
67.working
68.that/which
69.gave
70.happily61.as考查介词的用法。我们送给她花和自己家里做的汤作为礼物,as有“作为”之意,符合语境。62.them考查代词的用法。此处指代前一句中的“flowersandabarofmyhome-madesoap”,是两种物品,故用复数概念的代词them。63.toeat考查常用搭配。短语“beabletodo...”是常用搭配,意为“能够做某事”。64.so考查连词的用法。因为邻居在节食,所以让我们把甜品带回去,两句之间是因果关系,故用连词so。65.leaving考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,用现在分词作结果状语。66.electricians考查名词的复数。根据前面的修饰词several可知,此处名词用复数形式。67.working考查非谓语动词。seesb.doing...是常用结构,意为“看见某人正在做某事”。68.that/which考查定语从句。先行词是households,指物,定语从句中少主语,故用引导词that/which。69.gave考查动词的时态。本文叙述的是发生在上个周末的故事,故用一般过去时。70.happily考查副词的用法。修饰动词短语“sangabeautifulsong”,作状语,故用副词形式。三、阅读理解19.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it’stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan’tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.61.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretra
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