湖南省怀化市铜鼎中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省怀化市铜鼎中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bythetimeyoucomeback,youraunt______forNanjingtoattendameeting.

A.willleave

B.leaves

C.willhaveleft

D.left参考答案：C2.Generallyspeaking,beinghard-workingisjust____ittakestobesuccessfulinyourcareer.A.what

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A3.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.onend参考答案：C4.Rosycameinfor_________coffeeandtoldme_________firecrackersoutsidekeptherawakelastnight.A.a;the

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：A5.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself参考答案：D略6.Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlife_______others.

A.tohelp

B.tobeinghelped

C.forhelping

D.tohelping参考答案：D7.23．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Iwas____toshare,nottosnatchthingsawayfromotherpeople．

A．broughtup

B．turneddown

C．takenaway

D．heldback参考答案：A略8.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto________,sosheleft.A.showoff

B.goup

C.fitin

D.comeover参考答案：C9.______bigorsmallcountries,wewillmakefriendswithanybodywhoadmitsthatthereisonlyoneChina.A.Insteadof

B.Thanksto

C.Regardlessof

D.Exceptfor参考答案：C略10.Withsometechnicalproblemstobesolved,maybeitwillbeawhile_____thesystemisputintouse.A.when

B.after

C.since

D.before参考答案：D11.Wiseteachersknowit’simpossibleforallthestudentstolearnallthesubjectswellbecause______ofthemarenotfitforthem.A.everyone

B.all

C.none

D.notall参考答案：B12.

-----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?-----Yes,butIdon'tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it参考答案：D13.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.hardly

B.surprisingly

C.exactly

D.fortunately参考答案：B14.Weshouldencouragepeopletolookforjobsontheirownorbecomeself-employedandpromotediverseand

typesofemployment.

A.flexible B.cautious C.unique D.sensitive参考答案：A15.Thecar

thetrucksoclosely,otherwisethetrafficaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided.

A．shouldn’tfollow

B.wasfollowing

C.hasbeenfollowing

D．mustn’tfollow参考答案：9.B考查动词的时态。从后面的otherwise和couldhave可以看出这里是对过去情况的虚拟，前一句是陈述过去的事实，且表示“汽车当时和卡车离得非常近”，是过去某时间正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时，所以选B。

略16.Mostpeoplesaidthatpaywastheirmain_________forworking.

A.attention B.tendency

C.motivation

D.excitement参考答案：C21.---Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse?---_____________.It’severythingwe’vebeenlookingfor.A.Perfect! B.Goodidea! C.Notbad. D.so-so.参考答案：A二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastweekendaformerneighborinvitedmyhusbandandmeforabarbecue.Webroughtherflowersandabarofmyhome-madesoup

61

agift.Shewasverypleasedwith

62

.Wehadagoodtimeandweallatetoomuchandsoallofuswerenotable

63

(eat)thedessert–onecheesecakeandonekeylimepie.Myformerneighbortoldusthatshewasalwaysonadiet,64

sheaskedustotakebothofthemhomewithus,just

65

(leave)herapieceofeach.Onthewayhomewesawseveral

66

(electrician)fromtheelectriccompany,still

67

(work)togetpowertothelastfewhundredhouseholds

68

werestillnoelectricitysupplies.Sowestoppedourcarand

69

(give)themtheboxedupcheesecake,thankingthemforworkinghardallthroughtheholidayweekend.Theysmiledandthankedusforthecake.Wewenttodriveandmyhusbandevensangabeautifulsong

70

(happy).Whatagoodweekendwehad!参考答案：61.as

62.them 63.toeat

64.so

65.leaving

66.electricians

67.working

68.that/which

69.gave

70.happily61.as考查介词的用法。我们送给她花和自己家里做的汤作为礼物，as有“作为”之意，符合语境。62.them考查代词的用法。此处指代前一句中的“flowersandabarofmyhome-madesoap”，是两种物品，故用复数概念的代词them。63.toeat考查常用搭配。短语“beabletodo...”是常用搭配，意为“能够做某事”。64.so考查连词的用法。因为邻居在节食，所以让我们把甜品带回去，两句之间是因果关系，故用连词so。65.leaving考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语。66.electricians考查名词的复数。根据前面的修饰词several可知，此处名词用复数形式。67.working考查非谓语动词。seesb.doing...是常用结构，意为“看见某人正在做某事”。68.that/which考查定语从句。先行词是households，指物，定语从句中少主语，故用引导词that/which。69.gave考查动词的时态。本文叙述的是发生在上个周末的故事，故用一般过去时。70.happily考查副词的用法。修饰动词短语“sangabeautifulsong”，作状语，故用副词形式。三、阅读理解19.Chinaisalandofbicycles.Atleastitwasbackin1992whenItraveledthecountry.Backtheneveryoneseemedtoberidingabicycle.Millionsofthem,allblack.Carswererare.YetsincemyarrivalinBeijinglastyear,I’vefoundtheoppositeistrue.Therearemillionsofcars.However,peoplestillusetheirbicyclestogetaround.Formany,it’stheeasiestandcheapestwaytotraveltoday.Bicyclesalsocomeindifferentcolor1s---silver,green,red,blue,yellow,whateveryouwant.It’sfunwatchingpeoplebiking.Theyrushquicklythroughcrossroads,moveskillfullythroughtraffic,andrideevenonsidewalks(人行道).Bicyclesallowpeoplethefreedomtomoveaboutthatcarsjustcan’tprovide.EagertobepartofthisaspectofChineseculture,Idecidedtobuyabicycle.Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.Iimmediatelyjumpeduponmybicycleseatandstartedhome.Myfirstridehomewasorderly(守秩序的).Tobesafe,Istayedwitha“pack”ofbikerswhilecarsonthestreetscamerunningswiftlyoutofnowhereattimes.Ididn’twanttogethit.SoItooktheridecarefully.Crossingthestreetswasthebiggestproblem.ItwasalotlikecrossingamajorhighwaybackintheUnitedStates.Thestreetsherewerewide,socrossingtooktime,skillandalittlebitofluck.Ifinallymadeithome.Thefeelingonthebicyclewasamazing.Theairhittingmyfaceandgoingthroughmyhairwaswonderful.IwassittingontopoftheworldasIpassedbyplacesandpeople.Bikingmademefeelalive.61.Accordingtotheauthor,whyarebicyclesstillpopularinChinatoday?A.Becausetheyaretra