2022-2023学年广东省汕头市澄海县立中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省汕头市澄海县立中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,_________thebreakfastuntouched.

A.left

B.toleave

C.leavingD.havingleft参考答案：C略2.—Youhaven’tbeentotheLushanMountains,haveyou?

—_____.AndhowIwishtogothereagain.

A.No,Ihaven’t

B.Yes,Ihaven’tC.No,Ihave

D.Yes,Ihave参考答案：33D考查反意疑问句的答语。根据语境，我想再去那里，可知我去过，在前否定后肯定的反意疑问句中yes表示“不”。

略3.Justin______abookabouthisadventuresinTibetnow.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenhehasfinished.A.wrote

B.iswriting

C.haswritten

D.waswriting参考答案：B试题解析：句意：贾斯丁现在这能够在写一本关于他在西藏冒险的书。根据时间状语now可知应用现在进行时。故选B。4.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff参考答案：B5.---Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.--Whatdoyouthinkof

overthere?A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.this参考答案：C6.Tom’steacherandclassmatesallknewTomwouldnotdowell,buthesucceeded_________theirexpectations.

A.below

B.by

C.in

D.beyond参考答案：D7.Aftertheaccidentapolicemanwasappointedto_________thecauseofthebigfire.A.lookfor

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookupon参考答案：C8.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此处表示缓解压力。9.—We’vegotalotoffreshfruitandvegetables.CouldIgetyousomeapples?—Thankyou._________.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.NoproblemC.Notatall

D.It’sverykindofyou参考答案：D10.So

thateventhestudentsinthenextclassroomcouldhearhisargumentwithsomebody.A.loudlyhespoke

B.hespokeloudlyC.loudlydidhespeak

D.loudlyspokedidhe参考答案：C11.Thefilmis________interestingandexciting.Itis________worthseeing.

A.very;very

B.well;well

C.well;very

D.very;well参考答案：

D12.Thewineindustryintheareahasdevelopedinaspecialway,____littleforeignownership.A.by

B.of

C.with

D.from参考答案：C。解析：考查介词的用法。用with表示伴随。13.Anewstudysuggeststhattheenergy_____byacellphonecouldactivateyourbrain.

A.givenaway

B.givingoff

C.givenoff

D.givingout参考答案：C14.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan____inanyotherareaofthecity.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：A考查代词。所填词用于比较状语从句中，指代句子的主语cost，即指代不可数名词，用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物；it指代“同一物”；one指代“同类中的一个”之意。15.---Doyouhaveadriver’slicense?

---No,butI________driving.IplantodrivetoTibetthissummer.A.havelearned

B.waslearning

C.amlearning

D.hadlearned参考答案：C

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你有驾照吗？但我正在学习开车，今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行，故选C项。

16.--Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.--__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：-我们队刚刚险胜。我现在觉得轻松多了。-做得好。A.Cheerup高兴起来。B.Youbet肯定地；C.Whatapity多可惜啊。D.Welldone做得好。根据句意可知选D。28.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______achildandgivehimsomeencouragementbeforeanexam.

A.off

B.over

C.from

D.to参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

71

Thisdatewastheoldmid-winterfestivalinpre-Christmastimes,aroundthetimeofthelongestnightandtheshortestday.Christmasinthe21stcenturyhasmanytraditions:

Christmastrees,cardsandpresents.Shopscanmakeabout60percentftheiryear’sincomeinthethreemonthsbeforeChristmas,somostshopsgetreadyforitinOctober.

72

Thefirsttimethishappenedwasin1867whenMacy’sfamousshopinNewYork,stayedopenuntilmidnightonChristmasEve.

Bymid-December,almosteveryshopandstreethasaChristmastree.

73

Inthenortherncountries,winteriscoldanddarkandmosttreesaredecoratedwithlightsandcolor1edglassballsgivepeoplehopethatspringwillcome.

FatherChristmasisknownacrosstheworldwithhiswhitehair,redcoatandbigbagoftoys.YoungchildrenaretoldthathelivesinthenorthofFinlandandmakestoysforthem.

74

OnChristmasDayatraditionalmealiseaten,usuallyaturkeyandarich,spicycake.SomepeoplehateChristmas.

75

Theyloveseeingfamilyandfriends;theyalsolovethetraditions.Loveitorhateit,Christmasisatimetolookbackovertheoldyearandforwardtothenewone.A.

ThistraditionwasstartedbytheGermansasearlyas700AD.

B.

Believeitornot.

C.

Sinceabout400AD,ChristmasDayhasbeencelebrated.

D.

Othersfeelitisamagicalandexcitingtime.

E.

Theshoppingcentersarebeautifullydecoratedandstayopenlateatnight.

F.

Itwasreallybeautifulindeed.

G.

Bytradition,hebringsthetoystochildrenatnight,onthenightbeforeChristmas.参考答案：71.C

72.E

73.A

74.G

75.D三、阅读理解19.Ayoungwomansitsaloneincafésippingteaandreadingabook.Shepausesbrieflytowriteinanearbynotepadbeforeshowingherwordstoapassingcaféwaiter:“Wherearethetoiletsplease?”ThisisafamiliarsceneinTokyo’sso-called“silentcafes”,wherecustomersarenotallowedtospeak,andonlycommunicatebywritinginnotepads.TheconceptrisesbyadesiretobealoneamongyourJapanese,asituationbroughtbyeconomicuncertainly,ashiftintraditionalfamilysupportstructuresandthegrowingsocialisolation.Thephenomenonisnotlimitedtocoffeeshopsbutcoverseverythingfromsilentdiscos,whereparticipantsdancealonewearingwirelessheadphonesconnectedtotheDJ,toproductssuchassmalldesktentsdesignedfoeconversation-freeprivacyintheoffice.OneKyotocompanyevenofferssinglewomentheopportunitytohavea“onewomanwedding”–afullbridalaffair,completewithwhitedressandceremony,andtheonlythingmissingisthegroom.Thetrendhasitsownmediaexpression–“botchi-zoku”,referringtoindividualswhoconsciouslychoosetosothingscompletelyontheirown.Onerecentweekdayafternoon,ChihiroHigashikokubaru,a23-year-oldnurse,travelled90minutesfromherhome,toTokyoonherdayoffinordertoenjoysomesolotime.Speakingquietlyattheentranceofthecafé,MissHigashikokubarusaid:“IheardaboutthisplaceviaTwitterandIliketheideaofcominghere.Iworkasanurseandit’salwaysverybusy.ThereareveryfewquietplacesinTokyo,andit’sabigbusycity.Ijustwanttocomeandsitsomewherequietlyonmyown.I’mgoingtodrinkacupofteaandmaybedosomedrawings.Iliketheideaofaquiet,calmatmosphere.”ThedesiretobeisolatedisnotanewconceptinJapan,hometoanestimated3.6million“hikikomori”–amoreextremeexampleofsocialrecluses（隐士）whowithdrawcompletelyfromsociety.24.Whatisspecialaboutthe“silentcafé”?A.Itprovidesvariousteaandbooks.B.Peoplearenotallowedtocommunicate.C.Ithasattractedmanypopularyoungpeople.D.Itoffersservicebywritingnotbyspeaking.25.WhichofthefollowingaccountsfortheideaofbeingaloneinJapan?A.Theincreasingsocialisolation.B.Thestableeconomicsituation.C.Therisingdemandforprivacy.D.Therapiddevelopmentofinternet.26.WhatdoweknowaboutHigashikokubaru?A.Shedoesn’tliketobeanurse.B.Shedoesn’tlikethelifeinbigcities.C.Sheenjoyshersolotimeinaquietplace.D.ShetravelledtoTokyoonherworkdays.27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Silentcafes.B.LonelyJapanese.C.Onewomanwedding.D.SocialreclusesinJapan.参考答案：24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了日本如今兴起的沉默的咖啡