山西省阳泉市平定县第三中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

山西省阳泉市平定县第三中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.24．—Doyoulikeworkingasawaiter?

—Yes,butIgettired______standingthewholeday．

A．with

B．from

C．to

D．of参考答案：D略2.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis_________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweight

B.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweight

D.yourbeingoverweight参考答案：D3.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn参考答案：C4.第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Idon'tknowwhetherthisis_________partthatsheplayedinHero,__________veryfamousfilminourcountry.

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the

参考答案：B略5.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,________asuddenloudnoise.A.beingthere B.shouldtherebeC.therewas D.therehavingbeen参考答案：B【详解】考查虚拟语气和倒装句。句意：如果突然有很大的响声，这些动物就真的有可能会受到惊吓。本句是一个省略了if的虚拟条件句，并且是与将来相反，从句可以使用“should+动词原形”；原句为：Ifthereshouldbeasuddenloudnoise,theseanimalscouldbefrightened.。故选B。6.—Youneedtostartexercisingagain,Iguess．

—Well,I______toeatlsssrecently．Butasyouknow,mymotherissuchagoodcook．

A．havebeenattempting

B．hadattempted

C．wasattempting

D．attempted参考答案：A略7.Actually,therearelotsofjobs______inthewesternpartofChina.A.available

B.accessible

C.adorable

D.admirable参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。句意：实际上，在中国西部有许多工作可做。available可得到的；可利用的；accessible易接近的；adorable值得崇拜的；admirable值得羡慕的。8.________theworkingefficiency,thebossallowstheemployeestohaveacoffeebreak.A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.Havingimproved

D.Improved参考答案：B9.ThecityofVancouverintheProvinceofBritishColumbiaalsohassuperbscenery,abeautifulharbour,andallthecomfortsofmodernlifeandinternationalcuisine,_________beingclosetosomeverypopularskiareas.A.inresponse

to

B.inadditiontoC.intermsof

D.inpreferenceto参考答案：B【分析】考查短语辨析。句意：位于不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华市除了靠近一些非常受欢迎的滑雪区之外，还拥有极好的风景、美丽的海港，以及现代生活和国际美食的所有舒适之处。【详解】inresponseto对…做出反应；inadditionto除…之外；intermsof根据…，…而言;以…为单位；inpreferenceto优先于…。分析句子可知，本句中是指“…除了靠近一些非常受欢迎的滑雪区之外，还拥有极好的风景、美丽的海港，以及现代生活和国际美食的所有舒适之处。”，分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。10._______hisgradeswithArnold’s,Georgewasquitesatisfied.A.Compared

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compare参考答案：C11.——Ihavebeen________alotofpressuresatworklately.——Iam________yourserviceifnecessary.Aunder;at

Bin;at

Con;for

Din;to

参考答案：A12.---HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?---Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal

B.belong

C.refer

D.occur参考答案：A解析：本题考查动词辨析。appealto意为“吸引”；belongto意为“属于”；referto意为“提到；涉及”；occurto意为“突然想到”。句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。”13.—It’sreportedinthelocalnewspaperthatthemurdererwascaughtinasmalltown.—______A.Justicehaslongarms.

B.Lieshaveshortlegs.C.Onefalsemovemaylosethegame.D.Kingsgomad,andthepeoplesufferforit.参考答案：A略14.—WhowilltakeMissGreen’sworkwhilesheisinhospital?

—

.A.It’suptoyou

B.Youarewelcome

C.Noproblem

D.Thankyou参考答案：A略15.参考答案：B略16.---Hey,高考资源网!Guesswhat?I’vegotapayrise!

---This________acelebration!Let'sgotosingkaraoketonight.

A．callsfor

B．worksout

C．bringsabout

D．paysfor参考答案：A略17.——I'mgoingtoParisnextweek.——____________!SoamIA.Wishyougoodluck B.WhatacoincidenceC.Don'tmentionit D.Goodtrip参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我下周要去巴黎。——太巧了！我也要去。A.Wishyougoodluck“祝你好运”；B.Whatacoincidence“巧合，一致”；C.Don'tmentionit“不要客气”；D.Goodtrip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。二、新的题型18.Chinausedtobecalledthe“KingdomofBicycles”inthe1980sandthe1990s,butsincethen,cars___41___(take)overthecountry.Becauseoftrafficjams,___42___canbedifficulttotravelacrossmajorChinesecities.Even___43___(go)afewkilometerscantakeuptoanhour.Now,newappsthathelppeopleusebikesarebeingusedmoreandmoreacrosscities.ChengListartedusingbikeshareservicesaboutsix___44___(month)ago.Hesaidnowhewasusingacarlessandthemetro(地铁)___45___.“AfterIgetoffthemetro,Iusuallyhavetowalkanotherkilometerortwo,soI’llgrababikeshareandgo.Itisconvenient.”Formany,itisgreattohavesharedbikes.___46___,manyofitsbikesharestationswerenotplacedinconvenientplaces.Now,itiseasytofindabike,andtoregisterwith___47___smartphone.Meanwhile,thereisnowalotof___48___(compete)amongbike——sharingprovidersbecauseoftheir___49___(popular).Someprovidersaretryingtofloodthestreetswithbikestobemorevisible.Sometimestherearesomanybikesthatthey___50___(complete)blockthesidewalks.参考答案：41.havetaken/havebeentaking

42.it

43.going

44.months

45.more

46.However

47.a/your

48.competition

49.popularity

50.completely【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要介绍了城市里越来越多的共享单车在给人们带来方便的同时，也带来了一些问题。【41题详解】考查时态和语态，由时间状语sincethen，可知应该用完成时态，文中表示“汽车已经被带到了中国”，应该用被动语态，故填havetaken/havebeentaking。【42题详解】考查代词it作形式主语，itbe+adj+todosomething，是固定句型，it作形式主语，故填it。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。作句子主语，用v+ing形式，故填going。【44题详解】考查名词单复数。前边有数词six修饰，用可数名词复数，故填months。【45题详解】考查副词，文中表示“他说现在较少开车，更多搭乘地铁”，用比较级形式，故填more。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：对于很多人来说，骑自行车最大的好处是骑行很容易，然而，很多共享单车没有设置在方便的地方。文中表示转折，故填However。【47题详解】考查冠词。句意：一部智能手机就可以注册。泛指“一部智能手机”，smartphone的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：同时，现在，在自行车之间有许多竞争。这里需要使用名词，所以填competition。【49题详解】考查常用结构。becauseof因为…，后面接名词，所以填popularity。【50题详解】考查副词。文中表示“它们完全挡住了人行道”，该空修饰动词block，用副词，所以填completely。【点睛】此题中的难点小题9，常用结构的考查。容易与because弄混，because后接句子，而becauseof后面接名词或是相当于名词的动名词。同学们一定要注意平时多积累常用结构。三、阅读理解19.信息匹配（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列的应用文：A.CapitalTheatre:Tocelebrateits50thanniversary,theChinaAcrobatic(杂技的)Troupewillpresent“ThesoulofChina”,wheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.Chills(恐惧)willrundownyourspine(脊柱)asyouwatchbreathlesslyperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedge.

Time:7:30pm,September13-19B.HuangshichengGallery:Anexhibitionofagroupofinkpaintingsisrunning.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.Time:9am-5pmuntilSeptember10C.WanFungArtGallery:Ajointshowofoilpaintingsby10youngandmiddle-agedartistswillbehostedbythegallery.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworks,whichcapturethewondrous(美好的)varietyoflifeinuniquestyles.D.AnyuanMuseum:TheNationalMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanin-depthstudyofthedevelopmentofChinesecontemporaryliteraturefrom1919to1949.Time:9am-4pm,dailyE.TheOlympicCenter:“TheFashionableNightofChineseRock”issettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcert,includingoldergenerationbands,middlegenerationandsomerecentarrivals.Theaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohear,whichissuretobringastorm.Time:September16F.GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities:LaPetiteBande,theBaroqueOrchestraofBelgium,willperformaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldinhonorofthe250thanniversaryofBach’sdeath.Time:7:30pm,September1-18请阅读以下个人的信息，然后匹配到合适的地方。46.StephenstudiesartinBeijingUniversity.Heshowsgreatinterestinpaintingsandheisespeciallyinter