广东省揭阳市金坑中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

广东省揭阳市金坑中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.一Wherehaveyoubeenallday?一We

somelovelychildrenanditwasdarkbythetimewegotaway．A．met

B．wouldmeet

C．havemet

D．hadmet参考答案：A2.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean,someone______it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen参考答案：B3.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow

B.Finally

C.Therefore

D.Besides参考答案：A4.Whenyouaredonewiththebook，gooutforawalkor

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whateverD．however参考答案：C5.LookattheterriblesituationIamin！IfonlyI________youradvice.A．follow

B．hadfollowedC．wouldfollow

D．havefollowed参考答案：B略6.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesare______bymajorcompanies.A.chased

B.registered

C.offered

D.compensate参考答案：A本题考察动词词汇量。A.追逐，追求。B.注册，登记。C.提供，常接双宾语。D.赔偿，补偿。根据句意可知，高才生受到各大公司的青睐，成为争相录用的对象。7.LeeMinHo,_____musicandfilmsarelovedbymanyteenagers,wasinvitedtoperform

inthe2014SpringFestival． A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．which参考答案：C8.Thosepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy______pricedbikes.

A.affordably B.reasonably C.recently

D.competitively参考答案：A9.—Whereto?I’msothirsty.—

?

A.Whydon’twegonow

B.Whydidn’tyoulookitupinthemapC.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutitearlier D.Whydon’tweenjoysomebeeratthatbar参考答案：D10.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;I

saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.nearly

B.mostly

C.rarely

D.merely参考答案：D11.--They________outtheproblem,butfailed.

--Whatashame!Ineverthoughtitwasgoingtohappenlikethat.

A.managedtowork

B.managedworking

C.soughtworking

D.soughttowork

参考答案：D略12.–Areyouallright?–______.A.That’sOK

B.Ithinkso

C.Takeiteasy

D.It’sverykindofyou

参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是交际用语中so指代一个肯定的宾语从句的用法，在这里so指代I’mallright。本句的意思是：---你好吗？---我想是这样（我想我的身体还不错）。

13.Hiswordssuggestedthathe________apoliceman.A．were

B．was

C．should

D．be参考答案：B略14.Therewas_______timewhenIstoppedreadingcomicsforawhile，andIgotreallyspellboundby_______classicalmusic．（）A．a；/ B．the；the C．a；the D．the；/参考答案：therewasa

timewhen…这是一个固定句型，表示"曾经有一段时间…"，必须加冠词a，第二空后面的classicalmusic为抽象名词，不是特指，不需要加冠词，故选A．15.IfirstmetJohntwomonthsago.He

atarestaurantatthattime.

A.wasworking B.hasworked C.hadworked D.hadbeenworking参考答案：A16.RecentlymyfatherboughtaChinesepainting,____wasveryreasonable.A.thepriceofwhose

B.whichprice

C.ofwhichtheprice

D.itsprice参考答案：D略17.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechanged_____,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostly

industrial_____.

A．agreatdealof,不填

B．agreatdeal,one

C．alot,不填

D．agreatmany,one参考答案：B二、新的题型18.JustasIbegananewjobinNewYork,Ihadanotherimportantjob:father.Iwasabusinessman.AttheofficeIhadthreenew61

(project)andathomeIhadayoungsonwhowasgrowingfastand62(need)me.Iwaspuzzledanddidn’tknowhowtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenjobandfamilyuntiloneday,duringmybusinesstripinChicago,Icame

63

anoldfamilyfriendDan,

64

wasonceapatientofmyfather.Hetoldmesomethingaboutmyfather.

65

wasmyfatherthathelpedhimgothroughthecancer.WhenDanknewhegotcancer,hewasveryupsetandwanted

66(give)up,butmyfather,hisdoctor,encouragedhimtogoon

67

(fight)againstthecancer.Myfathersaidtohim,“Youhave

68wonderfullifeandthreefinechildren.Takesometimewiththem.Itisfamilythatwelivefor----notjustourselves.Thinkofthat

69youwillknowlife’sworththefight.”Hiswordstouchedme,andI70

(sudden)realizedthatfamilyisthemostimportantintheworld.Ishouldspendmoretimestayingwiththem.参考答案：1.projects2．needed3．across4．who5．It6．togive7．fighting8．a9．and10．suddenly1．考查名词单复数。句意：我又三个新的项目，此处表示复数，故用projects。2．考查情态动词。句意：我的小儿子成长很快需要我，且此处为一般过去时态，故用needed。3．考查介词。句意：在我出差到芝加哥，我偶然遇见了老家的一位朋友丹，此处comeacross“偶然遇见”。4．考查连词。句意：丹曾经是我父亲的一位病人，此处who引导定语从句在从句中做主语。5．考查强调句性。句意：那正是我的父亲帮助他战胜了癌症，强调句性缺少It。6．考查动词结构。句意：他很沮丧，想放弃，此处wanttodosth,故用togive。7．考查动名词。介词on后跟动名词，故用fighting。8．考查冠词。句意：你有一个很好的生活还有三个孩子，此处a/an+adj+n。9．考查连词。句意：想想这些，你就会觉得人生值得拼搏，此处“祈使句+某些连词引导从句”，故用and。10．考查副词。句意:我突然间意识到在这个世界上，家才是最重要的，故用suddenly。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。通过叙述自己的经历，告诉人们家人才是人生中最重要的。三、阅读理解19.ManyofusloveJulybecauseit’sthemonthwhennature’sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance.ThesecolourfulandsweetjewelsformBritishColumbia’sfieldsarelittlepowerhousesofnutritionalprotection.Ofthecommonberries,strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC,although,becauseoftheirseeds,raspberriescontainalittlemoreprotein(蛋白质),ironandzinc(notthatfruitshavemuchprotein).Blueberriesareparticularlyhighinantioxidants(抗氧化物质).TheyellowandorangestonefruitssuchaspeachesarehighinthecarotenoidsweturnintovitaminAandwhichareantioxidants.Asforcherries(樱桃),theyaresodeliciouswhocares?However,theyarerichinvitaminC.Whencombinedwithberriesofslicesofotherfruits,frozenbananasmakeanexcellentbaseforthick,coolingfruitshakesandlowfat“icecream”.Forthispurpose,selectripebananasforfreezingastheyaremuchsweeter.Removetheskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.Ifyoulike,asqueezeoffreshlemonjuiceonthebananaswillpreventthemturningbrown.Frozenbananaswilllastseveralweeks,dependingontheirripenessandthetemperatureofthefreezer.Ifyouhaveajuicer,youcansimplyfeedinfrozenbananasandsomeberriesorslicedfruit.Outcomesa“soft-serve”creamydessert,tobeeatenrightaway.Thismakesafunactivityforachildren’sparty;theylovefeedingthefruitandfrozenbananasintothetopofthemachineandwatchingtheicecreamcomeoutbelow.34.Whatdoestheauthorseemtolikeaboutcherries?A.Theycontainprotein. B.TheyarehighinvitaminA.C.Theyhaveapleasanttaste. D.Theyarerichinantioxidants.35.Whyisfreshlemonjuiceusedinfreezingbananas?A.Tomakethemsmellbetter. B.Tokeeptheircolour.C.Tospeeduptheirripening. D.Toimprovetheirnutrition.36.Whatis“ajuicer”inthelastparagraph?A.Adessert. B.Adrink.C.Acontainer. D.Amachine.37.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Aresearchpaper. D.Atravelbrochure.参考答案：34.C

35.B

36.D

37.B本文是一篇日常生活类说明文。文中讲述了人们热爱水果丰盛的7月，这时候各种水果营养丰富且含有对人体有益的微量元素，尤其是香蕉。我们可以