2021年安徽专升本英语真题及答案

安徽省2021年普通专升本招生考试公共课统考英语真题PartI单选（每题2分，共15题，30分）1.--Professor,I’vewonthegoldmedalintheskillscompetition!A.Goodahead B.Greatjob C.Noproblem D.Takecarettakesalotofpracticetobespeakinginpublic.A.slowin B.usedfor C.goodat D.freefrom.Fashiongoesincycles.Itcanoften.A.predict B.bepredicting C.havepredicted D.bepredicted.emergency,pressthebuttonintheelevator.A.Incaseof B.Infavorof C.Inchargeof D.Insteadof.--Alex,howyoutellthedifferencebetweenLilyandhertwinsister?--Oh,Lilyisalittletaller.A.shall B.need C.can D.musttwaslastweekImetEmmaattheconcert.A.that B.which C.since D.until.Kateoftengoestotheparkthatsheisquite with.A.Strict B.familiar C.honest D.polite.Tomranintomanydifficultiesatthebeginning,hefinishedhisworkontime.A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Clearly D.Frankly9.Inthenearfuture,newtechnologieswillchangethecarspeopledrive.A.Where B.when C.which D.why10.newwordstoooftenwillmakeyoureadslowly.A.LookingforwardtoB.Lookingafter C.Lookingdownon D.Lookingup11.Storiesaretoldformanyreasons.Someentertainus,othersteachusalesson.A.or B.so C.because D.while12.BobhadthethatAlicewasveryhappywithhernewjob.

A.goalB.impressionC.demandD.intention.Mostofthewaterareasintheworldusedyet.A.isnotB.arenottobeC.hasnotbeenD.havenotbeen.Lisawasseriousabouttheinterviewandspentalongtime.forit.A.preparingB.tohavepreparedC.prepareD.havingpreparedA.goalB.impressionC.demandD.intention.Mostofthewaterareasintheworldusedyet.A.isnotB.arenottobeC.hasnotbeenD.havenotbeen.Lisawasseriousabouttheinterviewandspentalongtime.forit.A.preparingB.tohavepreparedC.prepareD.havingprepared15.--Excuseme,canIborrowyourumbrella?--Sure.A.TakeiteasyB.HereyouareC.I’msorryD.NotatallA.TakeiteasyB.HereyouareC.I’msorryD.NotatallPartIICloze（每题2分，共10题，20分）I,mgoingtostartanewcookingschoolinourneighborhood.Thisnewwillbeforcollegegraduateswhoarelivingawayfromtheirfamilies.Inourschool,wewillofferclassesinthemorningandintheeveningtodifferentschedules.Also,classeswillteachtheeasiestandmostdeliciousdishesofallkinds,studentscanstudyspecializedsubjects.Forexample,therewillbecoursesonmakingcooksfromavarietyofbackgrounds.Iwillthattherearenottoomanystudentsinanyoneclass.Tohelptheschoolwewillongetmoneyfromwealthypeopleandsomebigcompanies.Finallywewillregularlyaskexpertstogiveuson16.A.cinemaB.schoolC.hotelD.hospital17.A.fitB.discussC.changeD.check18.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.her19.A.otherwiseB.InadditionC.AfterallD.Unfortunately20.A.fromB.withC.ofD.on21.A.canceledB.dismissedC.taughtD.missed22.A.denyB.begC.doubtD.ensure23.A.payforB.giveupC.headforD.passby24.A.newsB.adviceC.warningD.congratulations25.A.ordinaryB.boringC.popularD.brokenhowtomaketheschoolbetter.Iamsurethatourschoolwillbeandsuccessful.PartIIIReadingcomprehension（每题2分，共20题，20分）Task1PeterandLindausedifferentformsoftransportationtogettowork.Peterlikestoridehisbike,especiallywhentheweatherisnice.Butiftheweatheriscoldandrainy,hetakesthebus.Lindathinksdrivinghercartotheofficeisconvenient.Thatwayshecangettoworkquickly,nomatterwhattheweatherislike.Linda：Hi,Peter,howwastrafficthismorning?Peter：Trafficwasreallyterribletoday.L：Why?D：Doessomethinginparticularhappen?P：Thecarinfront.Ofmybikewantedtoturnleft,butthedriverdidnotusehistoturnsignalandstoppedsuddenly.Healmostcausedanaccident.L：I'mgladtherewasnoaccident.P：Me,too.Peopleneedtobepolitewhentheydrive.L：Whatdoyoumean?D：Peopleshouldusetheirturnsignalsproperly.Thathelpsothersknowwhatyouplantodo.Idonotknow.Usingturnsignalsdoesn'tseemlikeabigdealtome.Driverscanplayattentiontowhat'shappeningontheroadandrespondquickly.P：Showingrespectforotherdriversdoesn'ttakemucheffort.Forexample,allowingsomeonetocutinfrontofyoucanmakeabigdifferencedoingtherushhour.L：Allowingothercarstocutinfrontofyouslowsyoudown.P：Notreally.Everyoneissharingthesameroad,soweneedtobecarefulofothervehicles.L：Ifyou'resoworriedabouttrafficrules.Maybeyoushouldjusttakethebusmoreoften.P：ormaybeIshouldgetanewjobasatrafficofficer.26.Iftheweatheriscold,howdoesPetergotowork?A.Bybike B.Bybus C.Bycar D.Onfoot.Lindathinksthatdrivinghercartotheofficeis_?A.slow B.exhausting C.convenient D.terrible.Whatdidpeterdothatmorning?A.Hewenttoworkbybike.B.Heusedhisturnsignals.C.Hemissedthebus.D.Hemetwithanaccident..Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.PeterisatrafficofficerB.LindaisworriedabouttrafficrulesC.LindaandpeterhavedifferentopinionsD.Peterdoesn'tthinkpeopleshouldusetheirturnsignals.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheturnsignalsB.TrafficduringtherushhourC.AcaraccidentD.Goodmannerswhiledriving.Task2Madugasurisawonderfulplace.About90percentoftheanimalsandplaneslivingtherecannotbefoundelsewhereintheworld.Scientistsloveit!TherearesomeveryunusualanimalsandplanesinMadagascar's.TisngydoBemarahanationalpark,butit'sadangerousplace.TherocksoftheTisngyintheparkareverysharp.IarrivedinMadagascarinMarch.Attheendoftherainyseason.Iwaswithascientistandareporter.Wewantedtofindsomenewspecies.Weenameledtotheparkwithourquiteandafterfinedays,wefinallyarrivedthere.WeworkedenoughtheTisngy.Therockscutourclothesandourshoes.Itwasdangerous,butwesawhundredsofanimalsandplanes.Wesawbeautifulbirdsandunusualwhilelemurswitchredeyes.Theydidn'thaveanyproblemsontheTisngyrocks！31.ScientistsloveMadagascarforits.A.wonderfulMarchB.rainyseasonC.unusualanimalsandplantsD.sharprocks.WhydidthegroupgotoMadagascar?A.TofindsomenewspeciesB.TovisittheparkC.ToseebeautifulbirdsD.Toliveintheplace.Whathappenedtotheauthor?A.HelosthisclothesB.HegotredeyesC.HefellfromarockD.Hecuthisleg.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"habitat"inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto?A.AnaturalhomeB.AnunusualplantC.AdangerousanimalD.Agoodhospital.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NewSpecies B.ATrytoMadagascarC.UnusualWhiteLemursD.AVariousNurseTask3Theunitspeoplepreferfermeasurementsvaryacrosscountries.TraditionalunitsofdistancesuchastheVanillaparasreflectedhowforapersoncouldwalkinacertainamountoftime.IntheUK,theyardwasconsideredthebaseunitoflength.AncientGreeksandRomansmeasuredwiththefoot,whichwasbasedonthelengthoftheaverageadultman'sfoot.Inmoderntimes,theUSredefinedthefactasexactly0.3048metersin1959.thatisnowknownastheinternationalfact.Thedifferencebetweentheolderfootandtheolderinternationalfootislessthantwopartsinamillion,whichwaseasyenoughformostindustriestoadaptto.Butsomescientistsbelieveditwasnotpossibletochangetheirequipmenttoadoptthenewstandardimmediately.Theymodeanexceptionandrenamedtheolderfoottheussurveyfoot.Inthedecadessincesomestatesintheushavestartedusingtheinternationalfootforsurveying.SomestillusetheUSsurveyfootthatdifferencedoesn'tcausehugeproblemsbutitdoesintroducesomeimprecisioninafield,thataimstocreateaccuratemaps.“Havingtwofeetisgreatforpeople,butnotsogoodforstandards.”writesMichaelDennis.Heisascientistworkingontheefforttodoawaywiththeussurveyfootentirely.Iftheproposalworksoutasplanned,theUSwillloseonefootin2022butgaintheprecisionofacommonfootacrossallindustries..Accordingtothetext,whatwasthebaseunitoflengthintheUK?A.Meter B.Parasang C.Yard D.Foot.Whichcountryredefinedthefootin1959?A.TheUS B.Iran C.GreeceD.TheUK.Whycouldmostindustrieseasilyaccepttheinterpersonalfoot?A.IthadmanyadvantagesB.Itwasveryclosetotheolderfoot.C.ItwassupportedbyscientistD.Itwasanexceptionalunitoflength39.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Ancientcreaksmeasured.B.TheolderfootwasrenamedwithWomen'sfeettheussurveyfoot.C.TheUSindustriesareallusingthesamefootnow.D.MichaelDennisproposestokeeptheUSsurveyfoot..Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.NovelB.AdiaryC.AposterD.AmagazineTask4ThenreportyourdataataBirdingsetupafreeaccountatthewebsiteEnterinformationforreachtimeyoucounter（location）dateandtime.TheindicatethespeciesofbirdsthatyousallandhowmayTrynottoguess.OnlyincludecountsforbirdsyoucansurelyidentityWatchasthedataaddsup.You'llgetareal-timeviewoftheworld'sbirdpopulation.Soasadfrombeingafunwaytogetoutsideandbirdwatchwhat'sthepointoftheBindClub?Scientistsstudythedatacollected.Theytalkchangessuchasincreasesordecreasesinsightingsofcertainbirds.Theynoteincreaseordecreasesofbirds.Incertainlocations.ScientiststoytodeterminWhatmaybecausingshiftsinbirdpopulations.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Totheastory B.TopresentfindingsC.Toputforward