2022-2023学年河北省承德市丰宁自治县第二民办中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省承德市丰宁自治县第二民办中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A．another

B．anyothersC．theother

D．someothers参考答案：D句意：——你买这些鞋子吗？——不，他们不适合我，拿给我一些其他的吧。some“一些，几个”；表示另一部分(并非全部)，用others，故选D项。2.PeopleinJiaxingareproudof______thegovernmenthasachievedintheconstructionof

greenwaysthroughoutthecityoverthepastfewyears.

A.that B.which

C.what D.how参考答案：C19.We

thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldface

B.mightface

C.musthavefaced

D.couldhavefaced参考答案：D略4.FengXiaogang’slatestfilmYouth,nowaboxofficehit,

scheduledforreleaseonSept29,washeldbackfortwomonths.A.casually B.originally C.temporarily D.eventually参考答案：B5.Itisbelievedthatanyfilmfilledwithviolenceandsexwon’t_

___forchildren.A.do

B.fit

C.prepare

D.suit参考答案：A6.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlesstheyarewithanadult.A.

will

B.shall

C.need

D.might参考答案：B7.-----I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.------________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatter

B.ForgetitC.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Ican'tagreemore参考答案：C8.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案：B9.Statisticsshowthatmenhave___aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceseriousaccidentsasmany

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：

10.USAppledecidedtoexpanditsbusinessinChinainresponsetoanincreasingdemand______digitalproduct.A.of

B.from

C.to

D.for参考答案：D11.------Mikehasbeenofferedaprizeforhisgooddeed,buthedoesn’twanttoacceptit.------________?Hedeservesit.A.Guesswhat

B.SowhatC.Likewhat

D.Butwhy参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语。A.猜猜；B.那又怎样；C.像什么；D.为什么。句意：—Mike已经因为他的好事迹而被提供了一份奖，但是他不想接受。—为什么？那是他应得的。故选D12.TheInternetconnectionfortheentirearea_________whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.A.lost

B.waslost

C.hadlost

D.hadbeenlost

参考答案：B13.—Areyoustillbusy?

—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B略14.Chinaunderstandsthesituationandneedsofunderdevelopedcountriesontheissueofclimatechangeandurgesdevelopedcountriestosupportthem______technologyandfinance.

A.inspiteof

B.owingto

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof

参考答案：D.考查短语辨析。intermsof意为“在……方面”。15.-Areyousureyouwon'tcomeforadrinkwithus?-

,ifyouinsistA.Notatall

B.Itdepends

C.Allrightthen

D.Idon'tcare参考答案：C16.Itishardforpeopletounderstandhisaction.Youcannever___histhought.

A.learn

B.study

C.master

D.read参考答案：D解析：本题意思为“你很难读懂他在想什么。”36.Thepasttwoyears________asharpriseinoilprice,whichaddstotheburdenofautotransportationindustry.

A.witnessed

B.haswitnessed

C.iswitnessing

D.witnesses参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.LifelongMusiciansHaveBetterHearingPlayingamusicalinstrumentthroughoutyourlifeprotectsyourhearing,aCanadianstudysuggests.Thestudy,whichwaspublishedinPsychologyandAging,carriedouthearingtestson74musiciansand89non-musicians.____51____ActiononHearingLosssaidallpeople—includingmusicians—shouldtrytopreventhearingdamage.____52____Bysixty,10-30%ofpeoplehavesomehearingloss.Byeighty,thatgoesuptoasmanyas60%.Problemsareparticularlyseeninthecentralhearingprocessingsystem,whichisassociatedwithunderstandingspeech,especiallywhenthereisbackgroundnoise.Thenaresearch,byateamattheRotmanResearchInstituteinToronto,lookedathowadultswereaffectedastheyaged.Theychosebothmusiciansandnon-musiciansfromtheageof18to91anddividedthemintodifferentgroupsbasedontheage.Againmusiciansweresignificantlybetteratpickingoutspeechagainstnoiseinalltheageranges.____53____BenjaminZendel,whowaspartoftheresearchteam,said,“Wefoundthatbeingamusicianmaycontributetobetterhearinginoldage,probablyduetomusiciansusingtheirhearingsystemsatahighlevelonaregularbasis.Thisadvantagewidenedconsiderablyformusiciansastheygotolderwhencomparedtosimilar-agednon-musicians.”Thisstudysuggeststhatmusiciansmightbemoreabletodealwiththeconsequencesofhearingloss.____54____AsDr.RalphHolmesaid,allpeople—includingmusicians—shouldtrytopreventhearingdamageinthefirstplace.It’snecessaryforeveryonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumentorlistenstoloudmusictowearhearingprotection.____55____A.Hearingnormallydeclinesaspeopleage.B.Previousstudiesexplainedthereasonsforhearingloss.C.Thatcaneffectivelyreducetheriskofdamagingtheirhearingpermanently.D.Still,itisfarbettertominimizedamagebyusingappropriateearprotection.E.Theybelievedmusiciansarealsolikelytoexperienceage-relatedhearingproblems.F.Theresearchersconcludedthatlifelongmusicianshipdelaysage-relatedchangesinhearing.G.Itfounda70-year-oldmusician’shearingwasasgoodasthatofa50-year-oldwhodidn’tplay.参考答案：51—55

GAFDC三、阅读理解19.AllyouhaveiswhatyoubringwithyouI'vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'vefoundmyselfin．MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold．SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist．Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded．"I'llberightback．"shesaid．Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup．Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstalingatme．"Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?"shesaid．"I'llneedtobepaid．"Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed．Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry．"Youleftmeherewithnomoney!Thisladyaskedmeforthemoney,andIhadnothingtogiveherI"NowthatI'manadult,you'llnevercatchmewithlessthan$200inmywallet．IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit．I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared．Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman．Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulb（灯泡）ontheprojectorblewout．Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanew'projector．"It'sOkay．"heannounced．"There'snothingtoworryabout．"Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout．HehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheOverheadprojector．Whocouldeventhinkofthat?Ioftentoldmystudents,"Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou．"Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice．Sotakemoney．Packalightbulb．Beprepared．59．Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases'?A．Theboywasshoppingbyhimself．B．Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso．C．Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim．D．Theboy'smotherwasawayforsomethingelse．60．Whywastheboyangrywithhismother?A．Hismotherlefthimalone．B．Helostfaceinfrontofthecashier．C．Hismotherforgottobuysomething．D．Hehadjustquarreledwiththecashier．61．WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?A．Hewasalw