福建省福州市金桥私立中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

福建省福州市金桥私立中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Atthemountaintop_______,wherefiveancientstatuesstand.

A.doeslieatemple

B.atemplelies

C.liesatemple

D.doesatemplelie参考答案：C略2.._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever参考答案：A略3.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica．

A．are;were

B．is;were

C．are;was

D．is;was参考答案：24．B考查主谓一致。A+togetherwith+B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代ReadingSkills，由于ReadingSkills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。

【解析】略4.Thathousewhosewindowisbroken，_______mygrandfather,isbeingrepaired.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B5.___greatthedemandtosucceed,oneshouldneverabandonhismoralandsocialconsciousness.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Although

D.However参考答案：D6.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforusto_________atonego.A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takeover参考答案：A7.Ihaveadictionary,

butI’velent_

toJohn．A．it

B．one

C．theone

D．this参考答案：A8.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsofmoney

spentonthecross-seabridgesofar.

A.was

B.hasbeen

C.were

D.havebeen参考答案：D9.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?--Noperson_____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthepublicplaces.A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C10.—Howsadyoursonlooks!What'sup?--I'venoidea.That's

isupsettingme.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：C考察名词性从句。what在句中引导表语从句，在句中充当主语，表示“什么”。11.

Thereissomeevidence__________thetwotypesofsleep,dreaminganddreamless,dependon

thelife-styleoftheanimal.

(

)

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.how参考答案：C12.Socialpracticeis_____opportunityforstudentstogain_____betterunderstandingofhowsocietyoperates. A.the;the B.the;a C.an;a D.an;the参考答案：C13.Afterthebellrings，whichindicatestheendingoftheexam，youshallstay_____youareuntilallyourpapersarecollected．

A．there

B．where

C．when

D．inwhich参考答案：B

14.Whenthewhalewasrescued,manypeoplesawitswimmingin______seemedlikeajoyfulcircle．

A．it

B．where

C．which

D．what参考答案：D15.Educationis___________remainswhenwehaveforgottenallwehavebeentaught.

A.whether

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：D略16.____theyouthtotherisingsunat8or9o'clocka.m.,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A.Compared

B.tocompare

C.Compare

D.Comparing参考答案：D

17.Whatalowopinionshe___ofhim!Hedoesn’tthinkitmuchgood___friendswithher.A.thinks,tomake

B.has,making

C.thinks,making

D.has,tomake参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.TheCrownPlazaHotelinCopenhagenisofferingafreemealtoanyguestwhoisabletoproduceelectricityforthehotelonanexercisebikelinkedtoagenerator(发电机).Theideaistogetpeoplefitandreducetheircarbonfootprint.Guestswillhavetoproduceatleast10watthoursofelectricity-roughly15minutesofcyclingforsomeoneofaveragefitness.GuestsstayingatPlazaHotelwill______21_____（give）meatticketsworth$36_____22_____theyhaveproduced10watthoursofelectricity.Thebicycleswillhavesmartphones____23______(attach)tothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpower_____24_____(generate)forthehotel.Theplan,aworld-first,_____25______(start)on19Aprilandrunforayear.Onlyguestsstayingatthehotelwillbeabletotakepart.FrederickaTomemmergaard,hotelspokeswoman,said,“Manyofourvisitorsarebusinesspeoplewhoenjoygoingtothegym.There____26______bepeoplewhowillcyclejust_____27_____(get)afreemeal,butgenerallyIdon’tthinkpeoplewilltakeadvantageofourprogramme.”Copenhagenhasalong-standingcyclingtraditionand36%oflocalscycletoworkeachday,oneof_____28______(high)percentagesintheworld,accordingtothewebsitesvisitcopenhagen.dk.USenvironmentalwebsiterecentlyvotedCopenhagentheworld’sbestcityforcyclists.“____29___Copenhagenisstronglyconnectedwithcycling,wefeltthebicyclewouldworkwell_______30___asymbolofthehotel’sgreenprofile(形象).”Ifsuccessful,theelectricbicyclemealprogrammewillbespreadtoallCrownePlazahotelsintheUK,thehotelsaidinastatement.参考答案：21.begiven22.once23.attached24.isbeinggenerated25.willstart26.might27.toget28.thehighest29.Because30.as三、阅读理解19.

AsapreteeninNewYork,WhitneyJohnsonvolunteeredatsoupkitchensanddeliveredclothestothehomeless.Whileatcollege,shestartedanEnglish-languagetutoringprogramforimmigrantchildren.Noonewassurprised,then,whenshechosetovolunteerinanorphanageinKhayelitsha,oneofSouthAfrica'spoorestareas,duringherjunioryearabroad.

Attheorphanage,JohnsondiscoveredmostofthechildreninfectedwithHIVatbirth,manyabandonedbyparentstoosicktocareforthem,orneglectedbysurvivings.Fewwerereceivingthecareneededtostayhealthy.Manydied.Whensheleft,allshewantedtodowasgobackandchangewhatshehadseen.

Aftergraduation,Johnsonbeganafund-raisingeffortthateventuallycollectedenoughmoneytofoundUBA,anonprofitorganizationintendedtoprovideservicesforHIV-positive(阳性的)kidsaged4to18inKhayelitsha.NowUBAishousedinachurchbigenoughforofficesandthechildren.Thestaffincludescounselors(咨询师）,asocialworker,anurse,acook,andahandfulofvolunteers,ensuringthateachchildhasaccesstopropercare,afreehealthymeal,andemotionalsupport.Onceaweek,shemakessurethechildrenreceiveage-appropriatelessonsaboutAIDS.Thesocialworkerseestoitthatthekidsareenrolled(注册)inschoolandhavesafelivingconditions－especiallythosewithoutparents.

JohnsonplanstosoonrelocateUBAtoanevenlargerlocationwithmoremedicalstaffandafield“sothekidscanrunaroundandjustfeellikekids."She'salsoworkingwiththeSouthAfricanDepartmentofHealthsothatthenewcentercandistributedrugsandgivebloodtests.

"ManypeoplethinkthatHIVmeansdeath,butitdoesn't,"Johnsonsays."There'ssomuchthatcanbedone."Inthefiveyearssincethecenteropened,notoneofthe200kidsintheprogramhasdied.“It'ssoemotionaltoseethestrong,independentpeopletheybecome."OneteenagegirlwhohadreceivedhelpatUBAevenannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanurse.61.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AkindgirlcaringforchildrenwithHIV.

B.Apoorareastrickenbypovertyanddisease.

C.Anonprofitorganizationprovidingservicesforkids.

D.AbandonedchildreninfectedwithHIV.62.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,WhitneyJohnson______.

A.volunteeredatsoupkitche