河南省商丘市应天中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市应天中学2022-2023学年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asaresultofheavysnow，thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther

．

A．news

B．knowledge

C．notice

D．message参考答案：C2.Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflife________sometreeswavinginthewind.A．were

B．being

C．was

D．tobe参考答案：B独立主格结构，表伴随3.

Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owed

B.contributed

C.attached

D.related参考答案：B4.Booksintroduceusintoamarvelousworldandbringusintothepresenceofthegreatestminds_______haveeverlived．（）A．that B．which C．who D．where参考答案：A本题中含有定语从句修饰先行词minds，定语从句缺少主语，所以此时应该考虑关系代词，排除D项关系副词；因先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时不使用关系代词which，只用that，排除B项；C用来指人，不符合先行词为物，也予以排除；因此答案选择A．5.Idon’tthinkTheFlowersOfWarbyZhangYimouispopularamongteeenagers,_____?A.arethey

B.isn’tit

C.don’tyou

D.isit参考答案：D6.—I

youbefore,Ibelieve,butIcan’trememberwhere.—ItmusthavebeenintheGrandHotelwhereTom’sweddingtookplace.

A．met

B．havemet

C．hasmet

D．wasmeeting参考答案：B略7.—Haveyouheardofyesterday'sgasexplosion?—Yes.Onlytwoofthe35minersatthescene________tohavemadeitoutsafely.A.havethought

B.arethoughtC.hadthought

D.werethought参考答案：B【详解】考查时态语态。句意：——你听说昨天的瓦斯爆炸了吗?——是的，在现场的35名矿工中，只有两名被认为安全获救。此处指现在只有2个人被认为安全获救，用一般现在时的被动语态，故选B.8.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto

A.getaway

B.dropin

C.checkout

D.holdon参考答案：A9.OnlylaterdidMaryrealizethatshehadatalent_____gardendesign.A.with B.to C.for D.of

参考答案：C10.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_____whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove

B.imply

C.demand

D.predict参考答案：D11._______isknowntoallisthatheavysmogandfoghitmanypartsofeasternandnorthernChina.

A.What

B.As

C.It

D.Which参考答案：A12.Policehavefound______appearstobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.what参考答案：D13.—I'llneverforgetwhenwemetthefamouswriter． —NeitherwillI．He_______somegoodsandwasatthecheckoutofasupermarket． A．hadselected

B．hasselected

C．wasselecting

D．selected参考答案：A14.Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning，______anyonecanstartnowandmakeanewending．（）A．for B．and C．but D．so参考答案：C．没有人可以回到过去重新开始，但谁都可以从现在开始，创造一个全新的结局．本题考查并列连词．for因为；and和，并且；but但是；so因此；根据句意，两个并列放分句之间是转折关系﹣﹣不能重新开始，但是可以从现在开始，用but表示转折，故选C．15.Thechairis_______;moveit,please.A.inaway

B.intheway

C.onaway

D.ontheway参考答案：B16.SnowfallhasbeenlightinBeijingthiswinter,butthathasnotstoppeditscitizensfrom

funoniceandsnow．

A．tohave

B．having

C．had

D,beinghad参考答案：B略17.----WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?

----Well,yes,_____.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn’treallymatter.

A.sortof

B.verymuch

C.notatall

D.nevermind参考答案：A二、新的题型18.HouseSittingInmanycountriesoftheworldpeopledowhatiscalledhousesitting.Itmeansthatifownersofthehousearegoingaway,theywantsomeonetocomeintotheirhomeandlookafterthehouseandmaybepetswhiletheyareaway.InAustralia,manypeopletravel.Afterpeopleretire,theymightbuyavanandtravelalloverthecountry.36．Soifsomeonewantstotravelorgoawayforsomereason,theymightwantsomeoneintheirhometocareforitandkeepthegardenstidy.Housesittersmighthavetocareforpets.Also,quiteafewpeoplehaveswimmingpoolsintheirbackyardandtheyneedcleaning.37．Ifeelitisagreatwayofseeingthecountry,becauseyougoandstayinanewcity,gettomeetnewpeople,andhavetimetogosightseeinginanewarea.38．Therearewebsiteswhereyoufindtheadvertisementsbypeoplewhowanttotravel,andbyreplyingtotheadvertisement,youcanmakearrangementstogoandlookaftertheirhome.Therearesomerequirementstobeahousesitter.Youmustbeatrustedperson,sothatthehomeownerknowsyouwillnotstealanything.Youmustbeabletogowhenthehouseownerwantsyoutogo,soyouneedlotsoffreetime.39．Youneedtobegoodwithpets,abletocareforcatsanddogs,orotherpetstheymayhave.Somehousesittingjobsarejustforafewdaysoracoupleofweekswhilethehouseownershaveashortholiday.Sometimesitisformuchlonger.Wehavehadonehousesitforsixmonths,whilethehomeownertravelledtoEurope.40．Thenyoucantraveltomanydifferentcountriesandstaythere.Oneoftheimportantthingstogetisreferencesfromthehomeownerswhereyouhavestayed.Areferenceisawrittenlettertosaythatyouaretrustworthyandhavelookedaftertheirhomewell.Youcanshowtheseletterstopossiblehousesittingjobsandtheyknowyouwilldoagoodjob.A.Ihavedonehousesittingmanytimes.B.Thousandsofpeopledothisallthetime.C.Itisalsopossibletodohousesittinginothercountries.D.Generallyyouhavemanyopportunitiestogetahousesittingjob.E.Youmusttakealittlecareoverwhatyourdescriptionsaysaboutyou.F.Thisisaninternationalhousesittingserviceforallcityandcountryareas.G.Youmusthaveagoodcar,soyoucantraveltodifferentpartsofthecountry.参考答案：36．B37．A38．D39．G40．C三、阅读理解19.Amanobservedawomaninthegrocerystorewithathreeyearoldgirlinherbasket.Astheypassedthecookiesection,thechildaskedforchocolateandhermothertoldher“no.”Thelittlegirlimmediatelybegantogetupset,andthemotherremarkedquietly,“NowTina,wejusthavehalfoftheaisles(通道)lefttogothrough;don'tbeupset.Itwon'tbelong.”HepassedtheMotheragaininthecandyaisle.Ofcourse,thelittlegirlbegantoshoutforcandy.Whenshewastoldshecouldn'thaveany,shebegantocry.Themothersaid,“There,there,Tina.Onlyalittlebitlonger,andthenwe'llbecheckingout.”Themanagainhappenedtobebehindthepairatthecheck-out,wherethelittlegirlimmediatelybegantocryforagum(橡皮糖)andburstintoaterribleangerupondiscoveringtherewouldbenogumpurchasedtoday.Themothersaid,“Ellen,we'llbethroughthischeckoutstandinfiveminutes,andthenyoucangohomeandhaveanicenap.”Themanfollowedthemouttotheparkinglotandstoppedthewomantocomplimenther.“Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowpatientyouwerewithlittleEllen”Themotherbrokein,“Mylittlegirl'snameisTammyI'mEllen.”24.Whatdidthelittlegirlaskfor?A.cakes,candies,gumsB.cookies,candies,anapC.candies,gums,anapD.cookies,candies,gums25.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?A.Thelittlegirlwantedtoeatsomesnacks.B.Thewomandidn’tbuyanythingherdaughteraskedfor.C.Themanwouldbeverysurprisedatthewoman’sanswer.D.Themanwantedtooffersomehelptothewoman.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?A.scoldB.criticizeC.praiseD.comfort27.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.patientB.anxiousC.caringD.humorous参考答案：24.D

25.D

26.C

27.B本文是一篇记叙文，叙述