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2022-2023学年河北省邢台市第二十一中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.OnMay12,1907,twoyearsafterhermother’sdeath,Annahelda(an)_______forhermotherandstartedacampaigntomakeMother’sDayarecognizedholiday.A.monument B.anniversary C.memorial D.mourning参考答案:C2.Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports,each_____onemajorpointincontrastwith(和……相比)theother.A.makes
B.made
C.istomake
D.making参考答案:D3.—WillyougototheWorldExpoinShanghaibybullettrainaftertheExamination?—_______
Imaygobyair.A.Whynot?
B.Notreally.
C.Howcome?
D.Oh,great.参考答案:B4.—Sorry,I_____toposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind,______itmyselfafterschool.A.forget,I’dratherpost
B.forgot,I’llpostC.forgot,I’mgoingtopost
D.forget,I’dbetterpost参考答案:B5.Mrs.Blackhadsuchawonderfultime_____shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.as参考答案:A6.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhohaveaglassofwineperdaydobetterthan__________whodon't.A.that
B.theone
C.ones
D.those参考答案:D【命题立意】考查代词的用法。句意:研究表明每天喝葡萄酒的人比那些不喝葡萄酒的人做得更好。在比较状语从句,that代指前文的不可数名词或the修饰的可数名词单数;those代指前文提到的复数名词;one代指前文的a/an+名词单数。前文出现的名词包括,studies,people,aglassofwine,翻译过来应该是喝酒的人和不喝酒的人相比,所以选those。故选D。7.Itiscommon
togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A.practice B.reality C.knowledge D.belief
参考答案:8.---Hi,Dave.ThisisHelenspeaking!
---Hi,whatacoincidence!I_____aboutyou.
A.wasjustthinking
B.justthought
C.havejustthought
D.wouldjustthink参考答案:A略9.—DoyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?
—_______.A.Ofcoursenot,makeyourselfathome
B.I’mgladifIcanbeofanyhelpC.Oh,thanks.That’sreallyniceofyou
D.It’sreallycoldhere参考答案:A10.--Whatdoyouthinkofcloning?
--Nodoubtit’sagreatinvention.But________,itmayhavesomesideeffects.
A.ifnotproperlyhandling
B.ifproperlynothandledC.ifnotproperlyhandled
D.ifproperlynothandling参考答案:【答案】11.VicePremierLiKeqiang_______improvingCross-StraitrelationsbetweenthemainlandandTaiwan.A.callsin
B.callsfor
C.takesup
D.takesover参考答案:B12.“I
inthedormitory,watchingtheliveTVbroadcastaboutthetsunami.”Davidtoldthepolicemanwhohaddriventheretoquestionhim.A.wasstaying
B.stay
C.stayed
D.amstaying参考答案:A13.Thecarelessdriveris____forthetrafficaccidentthat____yesterday.A.toblame;happened B.toblame;washappenedC.tobeblamed;washappened D.tobeblamed;happened参考答案:A【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意:粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是词组:betoblame“应受责备”;第二空是定语从句谓语动词,happen是不及物动词,没有被动式,由yesterday可知,此处使用一般过去时。选A。14.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepaired
D.gettorepair参考答案:D解析:此句是getsb.todosth./havesb.sosth.结构的变化形式。15.Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.who参考答案:A16.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes参考答案:D17.----Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.-------Don'tdisturbme.I_____________myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven'tfinishedyet.A.write
B.waswriting
C.havewritten
D.havebeenwritting参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.
71
Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou.”AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.
72
Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.
73
BythetimeIwas12,MygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“Whatcolor1doyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.
74
Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn’tneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__75___Excepttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.
LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.
Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.
Iendedupsellingarecordamountofcosmetics.D.
TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.
Mygrandma’strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.
SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.
WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.参考答案:BAGCD三、阅读理解19.Wefoundoutatornadowascoming.Secondslater,itblewawayourhouse.Thetornadolast4minutes,tous,itfeltlikealifetime.Onthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.ThefirstalertmyhusbandandIgotcamefromsomescrollingtextontheTV.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthirdfloorbedroomandwechangedthechanneltoourlocalone.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothanitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse.Wehadstairstoguideustothesafetyofthefirstfloor.Becausetheclosetdownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase,itseemedlikethestrongestplaceinourtownhouse.Ididn’tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itriedtomoveforward,buttheintensepressureheldmeinplace.Inthosesecondsof
stillness,Icouldnoticeeverythingaroundmemoving.Aswereachedthelastfewsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.BythetimeIreachedthecloset,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntotheclosetfloor,buthecouldn’tgetinsidehimself.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouse.“Holdon!Holdon!”heyelled.Buttherewasnothinginthisclosettoholdonto.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn’tbelieveitwasover.Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.8.Thestoryisarrangedintheorderof
.A.Time.
B.Place.C.Examples.
D.Opinions.9.WherewasthetornadowhentheyknewthebadnewsfromtheTV?A.Ithadalreadygone.
B.Itdieddownslowly.C.Itwasstillfarawayontheway.
D.Itwasabouttocomerightaway.10.Whatdi
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