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2022-2023学年山西省太原市崇实中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.UrbanChinesetravelledto68countriesduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,________anaverageof6,000yuaneach.A.spent B.spendingC.tospend D.havingspent参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:春节假期期间,中国的城市人去了68个国家旅行,平均每人花费6000元。该句中的逻辑主语UrbanChinese与spend之间是主谓的关系,所以该空需用现在分词。故选B项。2.Youngpeopleusemoreweblanguageintheirconversations,suchasGeilibecausesuchlanguagegivesthemasenseof____.
A.unity
B.identity
C.responsibility
D.security参考答案:B3.You_____bringyouridentificationwhenyouopenabankaccount.A.may
B.can
C.must
D.will参考答案:C略4.Thecampaignagaintheavyloadonstudents
somuchattentionthat
thestatesmenshowedconcernaboutit.
A.received/even
B.accept/local
C.paid/manyof
D.waspaid/even参考答案:A5.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,___nervousoranxious.
A.exposed;felt
B.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feeling
D.exposing;felt参考答案:B6.—Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoourpartyyesterday?
—I______whenIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.had
B.would
C.wasaboutto
D.wasgoing参考答案:A略7.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned
B.distributed
C.awarded
D.went参考答案:D8.Unlessyoudevoteyourselftopracticingwriting,
canbeachievedaboutit.A.anythingB.something
C.nothingD.everything参考答案:C【命题立意】考查不定代词的用法。句意:除非你全身心投入写作,你将一事无成。Anything任何事情;something某事;nothing没什么事;everything一切。根据题干中的unless判断答案。故判断选C。9.Nobodynoticedthethiefstealintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto________.
A.bestopped
B.givenin
C.dieout
D.goout参考答案:D10.DiscoveryinaSouthAfricancavesuggeststhatmodernhumanbehavior____muchearlier
than____.
ks5u
A.begin,previouslythought B.began,previouslythought
C.shouldbegin,previousthinking D.began,previousthinking参考答案:B11.Ican’tquiteremember________IwastakentoBeijing.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen
参考答案:B12.----____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?----Totallybychance.
A.How,that
B.How,which
C.Where,which
D.What,that参考答案:A13..He’ll
hisnervousnessoncehe’sonstage.A.getaway
B.getoff
C.getthrough
D.getover参考答案:D略14.Mygrandfather,
isoftenthecasewitholdpeople,isfondoftalkingaboutgoodolddays.A.which
B.such
C.as
D.what参考答案:C15.--Howmuchmoneydoyourparentsgiveyoueachmonth,ifImayask?--300yuan.--300yuan?That's100yuanmorethan______Igetfrommyparents!A.what
B.that
C.which
D.those参考答案:A16.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:D17.
AstheSpringFestivalisdrawing____,peoplearegettingbusierandbusier.
A.near
B.closely
C.back
D.far参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Travelagency:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?Daisy:I’msorrytosaythatIam____43.___(disappoint)aboutmytriptoNorwich.Itisthe__44.____(bad)experienceofmylife!Travelagency:Whatistheproblem?Daisy:Well,firstofall,Ifoundmywallet__45.___(go)whenIgotonthebus.Iturned__46.___theguidesforhelp,buttheywereimpatient.Ihatetosaythis,___47.____theybehavedimpolitelytowardsuscustomers.Couldyoudosomethingaboutthis?Travelagency:Hmm,Iapologize.Didyoufind____48.__wallet?Daisy:No.Andthat’snotall.Thebuswasonehourlate.Worse___49.__,itpickeduppassengersonthewaytoourdestination.Youreallyhavetodosomethingaboutit.Travelagency:I’msosorry,butsometimesthebuscan__50.___(delay)bysomeproblems.Wecan’talwaysbesurethatthebuswillsetoutontime.Daisy:Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruth?__51.____Ibookedtheticket,youpromisedtodrivenon-stopfromAyetoNorwich.Travelagency:Iam_52.____(terrible)sorrytohearthat.Iwilllookintoitimmediatelyandgiveyouasatisfactoryreply.
参考答案:43.disappointed44.worst45.gone46.to47.but48.The/your49.still50.Bedelayed51.Before/When52.terribly试题分析:43.形容人,故用动词-ed形式。44.句意:这是我生命中最糟糕的经历。所以这里用最高级。45.句意:我发现我的钱包不见了。所以填gone。46.Turntosb.forhelp是固定用法,意思是向某人寻求帮助。47.这里表示转折关系,故用but。48.这里表示你找到了你的钱包了吗?所以填The/your。49.Worsestill是固定用法,意思是更糟糕的是。50.“公共汽车”和“推迟”之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。51.这里表示在我订票之前,故填Before/When。52.用副词修饰形容词。考点:考查语法填空三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.Iworeapairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,
16
wereratherexpensive.
Thenaboycametome.
Hewasin
17
oldandnotfitshirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.
NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedtheboxinhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.Hewasbusydoinghiswork
18
heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecafefor
19(protect)fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowdedinandgraduallyseparatedtheboy20
me.
Hourspassed,anditturneddark.Ihadnoshoes.onmyfeetandwonderedwheretheboyhadbeen.IthoughtIwouldha
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