2022年江西省宜春市大庙中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江西省宜春市大庙中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aseverybodycansee,TiananmenSquareisbiggerthanRedSquareinMoscow______10times．

A．as

B．by

C．for

D．with参考答案：B2.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：神话是对神或超自然生物的行为的描述，通常是用原始的想法表达。A.primary主要的，最重要的；B.capital重要的；大写的；C.initial最初的，开始的；D.primitive原始的，远古的。根据常识可知，神话通常都用原始的想法表达，故选D。3.Hewasabout____whensuddenlythetelephonerang.Atoleave

Btostarting

Cleaving

Dsettingoff参考答案：A4.We

havehurriedallthewaytotheairport-theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather．A．mustn’t

B．couldn't

C．needn’t

D．wouldn’t参考答案：C5..Youneedn’taddanyexplanationherebecausethemeaningofthatwordwillbe______veryclearlyinthenextparagraph.A·pickedout

B.broughtout

C.broughtup

D.lookedup参考答案：B略6.Hisnovelssellbestandhavemadehimfamous,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.A.hadplayed

B.hasplayed

C.isplaying

D.wastoplay

参考答案：D略7.Nowadaysteenagersliketogotofastfoodrestaurants,________asthenamesuggests,eatingdoesn'ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：C略8._____younginourvillagearenowliving_____muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.The;a参考答案：D略9.—IfIhadn’tbeencaughtintheheavyrain,Icouldhavebeenbackby7o’clock.—Whatapity！Stella_______heretoseeyou.A.is

B.was

C.wouldbe

D.hasbeen参考答案：B略10.Mikedidn'tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom．He

aphonecall．A．answered

B．hasansweredC．wasanswering

D．isanswering参考答案：C11.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.prison

A.insist

B.result

C.decision

D.pleasure2.luggage

A.majority

B.satisfy

C.parent

D.passage3.character

A.chain

B.church

C.stomach

D.machine4.statistics

A.pride

B.criterion

C.bureaucratic

D.compromise5.fascinate

A.discount

B.adolescent

C.conscience

D.sculpture参考答案：1—5BDCBD略12.—_____________?－Yes,abitcold,though.

A.Niceday,isn’tit?B.Freezing,isn’tit

C.Badweather,don’tyouthinkD.Coldweather,isn’tit参考答案：A13.Thevolleyballmatchwouldbeputoffifit_______tomorrow．A．willrain

B．rains

C．rained

D．israined参考答案：C14.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_____tearswhenwewereeating.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.broughtout参考答案：B略15.Arecentstudyhascomeupwith_____unexpectedconclusionthat____Africaelephantsshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.A.a,the

B.an,

the

C.an,

an

D.the,

the参考答案：B16.—Whyaretheysellingtheirdesksandtables?

—They_____toanothercity．

A．moved

B．aremoving

C．havemoved

D．hadmoved参考答案：B17.Though_______

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C二、新的题型18.只要我们对自己有信心，就一定会赢这场战役。(besureto)参考答案：Solongaswehaveconfidenceinourselves,wearesuretowinthebattle.三、阅读理解19.Youmightthinkyou’reincontrolofyourschedule,butyourbodydevelopedtofollowanaturalrhythm.Stickingclosertothatroutinecanhelpkeepyouinwonderfulshape.·DrinkcoffeeDrinkingcoffeeisbestdoneearlyintheday.Ifyoudrinkcoffeelater,itcanresetyourbody’sclockandpreventsleep.Ifyou’resureyoucantakeashotofespresso(浓咖啡)at8pmandbesleepingby10pm,tryskippingthecaffeineforafewweekstoseewhatanightoftrulygoodrestfeelslike.·EatIt’sbesttoeatyourbiggestmealearly,contrarytoatypicalAmericanday.Insulin(胰岛素)—thehormone(激素)thatregulatesmetabolism(新陈代谢)—peaksinthefirsthalfoftheday,thensteadilydrops.Soyourbloodsugarislesslikelytoskyrocketafterabigbreakfastthanafteracomparabledinner.·SleepAround8pmor9pm,ourbodiesstarttocooldown,andwesleepbetterwhenwehavealowcorebodytemperature.Buthowmuchshut-eyeisideal?Studiesshowthatthosewhogetsixandahalftoeighthoursarelesslikelytodieearly.Eighthoursseemstobeperfect.·ExerciseSomepeopleswearbyearly-morningjogs.Butmuscletoneishighestaround5pmEvenprofessionalsgetaboost:WestCoastNFLteamswonmoreoftenandbyahighermargin(差数)inmatchesafter8pmontheEastCoast.StillonPacifictime,theirbodywereprimedtoplay.·BecreativeTheevolutionoflanguage,religion,andphilosophyallstartedwithlate-nighttalks—andresearchsuggeststhereisstilladifferentcasttoournightthinking.Sosavethatshortstoryyou’vebeenmeaningtowriteforadarkandrestlessnight.·DomathScientiststhinkwereachmaximumalertnessbetween10amand2pm,withapeakaroundnoon.Forthefirstfewhoursafterwewake,organswithmorebasicfunctionstakepriority.Oncethey’rebootedup,ourbrainshaveachancetohog(把…占为己有)somemoreenergy.36.Theauthorsuggestspeoplewhodrinkcoffeelateintheday___________.A.gotobedwithoutdrinkingcoffeeB.breaktheirhabitandgotobedearlyC.gotobedtwohoursafterdrinkingcoffeeD.sticktotheirhabittohaveatrulygoodsleep37.Whatcanbelearnedfromthethirdparagraph?A.Americansusuallyhavetheirbiggestmealinthemorning.B.Insulinplaysanimportantroleincontrollingourbloodsugar.C.Thehigheryourinsulinlevelis,thehigheryourbloodsugarlevelis.D.People’sbloodsugarlevelisnormallyhigherinthemorningthanintheafternoon.38.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Havingahigherbodytemperaturehelpspeoplesleepbetter.B.Peoplewitheighthours’sleepingeachnightlivelongerthanthosewithshorterhours’sleeping.C.Studentsshouldworkontheirmathtasksassoonastheygetupbecausetheirbrainsworkbestatthetime.D.Professionalathletesarelikelytoachievebetterresultswhentraininginthelateafternoonthanintheearlymorning.39.Joannaisapromisingyoungwriterwhosemicroblogenjoysonemillionfollowers.Whatisprobablythebesttimeforhertowriteinspiringstoriesforherfans?A.