广西壮族自治区桂林市临桂中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市临桂中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chinaisknown______greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfewyears.

A.tochange B.havingchanged C.changing D.tohavechanged参考答案：D2.—George,goodluckwithyourEnglishexam!—Gosh,IwishI

foritlastnight!A．havestudied

B．studied

C．hadstudied

D．wouldstudy参考答案：C3.CrowdsofpeoplesawthefilmMERMAID______byChowSing﹣ChiontheLunarNewYear'sDay．（）A．directing B．todirectC．directed D．tobedirected参考答案：C．很多人在大年初一看了周星驰导演的电影《美人鱼》．分析句子结构可知，过去分词短语"directedbyChowSing﹣Chi"作名词短语"thefilmMERMAID"的后置定语，可以理解为定语从句"thefilmMERMAIDwhich/thatwasdirectedbyChowSing﹣Chi"，名词"film"与动词"direct"存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此应该用过去分词，A项表主动，B和D项表示将来的动作，因而排除A项、B项和D项，故选C．本题考查非谓语动词用法．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构，判断分词在句中所作的成分，若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing，被动关系用done，表将来用todo．4.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.accessible

B.available

C.acceptable

D.responsible参考答案：A

考查形容词辨析。句意为：有一个教堂从我家可以很容易地到达。A.accessible易接近的；

B.available可获得的；C.acceptable可接受的；

D.responsible负责任的。accessible

在此意为

“

可到达的

”

。故答案为A。5.—Oh,yourclothesareallwet.—I______intherain,preparingforanopen-airperformance.

A.haveworked

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.havebeenworking参考答案：D6.AhotairballooncaughtfireinEgyptearlythisyear,______18touristsonboard.A.kills

B.killed

C.killing

D.tokill参考答案：C7.It'sbad

foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A．behaviour

B．action

C．manner

D．movement参考答案：A略8.—Let’sgotothetheatretogether,shallwe?—Pleasemakeit_________day.I’mnotquitemyselftoday.A.any

B.one

C.another

D.some参考答案：C9.----Helookssoupset;Ioughtn’ttohavetoldhimthebadnews.------I

havewatchedthatmovie----it’llgivemebaddreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A8.___ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolsisincreasing.

A.Which

B.As

C.That

D.It参考答案：B略11.--_______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?--Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim．A．Wherewasit

B．Whatwasit

C．Howwasit

D．Whywasit参考答案：C12.Smithisamanofstrongcharacter,soheargued______infavoroftheproposal．

A．severely

B．calmly

C．forcefully

D．heavily参考答案：C略13.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney.

A．unless

B．ifnot

C．though

D．solongas参考答案：C略14.Ifellasleepwhileworkingonthispaper_______thecomputeron.A.as

B.for

C.over

D.with参考答案：D15.Assimpleandconvenientwaytoget

Latestfashionsonline,onlineshoppingalsohas

majorproblem—youcan’tseewhethertheyfitornot.A．the;the B.不填；the C.the;a D.不填；不填参考答案：C16.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike___youcleanitupafterwards.A.sofaras

B.solongas

C.incase

D.evenif参考答案：B.解析：该句话的意思是：只要你后来把房子打扫干净，你就可以按照你喜欢的方式使用这间房子。aslongas=solongas只要。17.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．and

D．therefore参考答案：C二、新的题型18.OvertheyearsIhavebeenteachingkidsaboutasimplebutpowerfulconcept------theantphilosophy(哲学),an___36___(amaze)

four_part

Philosophy.First,antsneverquit.Iftheyareheadingsomewhereandyoutrytostopthem,theywillclimbover.Theywillclimbunderorclimbaround.Theyneverquit

_____37_____(look)forawaytogetwherethey_____38_____(suppose)togo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.Theyarealwaysgatheringtheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummerandtheyaremaking_____39_____(prepare)forthelongcoldwinter.Soyouhavetothinkaboutstormsinsummerandthinkaboutrocks____40____youenjoythesandandsun.Third,antsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind____41____(they),”This

won’t

lastlongandwewillsoon

beoutofhere.”On____42____firstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit____43____(turn)coldagain,theywilldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit___44___(possible)can._____45_____youcanlearnfromtheantphilosophyis:Nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan!参考答案：36.amazing

37.looking

38.aresupposed

39.preparations

40.when/as

41.themselves

42.the

43.turns

44.possibly

45.what本文主要介绍了蚂蚁的四种人生哲理，我们人类也应该向他们学习。【36题详解】考查非谓语的用法。此处修饰物，用amazing。【37题详解】固定句式quitdoingsth.停止做某事。故填looking【38题详解】考查被动语态的用法。固定搭配besupposedtodosth.“应该做某事”

故填aresupposed。【39题详解】考查词性转换。根据句意用prepare的名词形式,preparations，即固定句式makepreparationsfor。【40题详解】考查连词的用法。表示时间，用连词when或as都可以。【41题详解】考查代词的用法。根据句意“他们提醒他们自己”，用反身代themselves。【42题详解】考查冠词的用法。序数词前用定冠词the。【43题详解】考查时态的用法。主句将来时，从句用现在时，故用turns。【44题详解】词性转换，形容词变副词。修饰动词，故用副词possibly。【45题详解】考查名词性从句。缺主语，有意义，故用What引导名词性从句。三、阅读理解19.Day1ArrivalUponarrivalinKunming,yourKunmingtourguidewillwaitforyouattheairportandhelpyoutotransfertothehotel.Day2Kunming[09:00--09:30]OurguidewillmeetyouupatthehotellobbyandvisittheSpringCity.[09:30--11:30]EnjoymorningleisuretourtoGreenlakewhichispeacefulandapublicparkforlocalpeople.Youwillseemusicianssingingandplayingandyoucanalsotakeapaddleboatoutandrelaxonthelake.Afterthat,godirectlytoFlowerandBirdMarket,whichisthebiggestandmostexcitingmarketinKunmingwhereantiques,jewelry,andotherhandmadecraftscanbefound.Thisisaperfectplaceforentertainmentandobservinglocallifestyle.[11:30--14:00]Enjoylocalspecialfood,YunnanRiceNoodles.AnddrivetoStoneForest.[14:00--16:00]VisittheStoneForestwhichisknownastheFirstWonderoftheWorldandfortypicalkarstlandform.Themagnificent,strangeandsteeplandscapeoftheStoneForestcratescountlesslabyrinthinevistas,allofwhichfeaturestonesinvariousformations.Animals,plants,andevenhumanfigurescanbefoundhere.[16:00--18:00]DrivebacktoKunmingcity.Foreveningactivity,wehighlyrecommendtheYunnanImpressionShow—DynamicYunnanasanoption.Day3Kunming→Dali(byair)[14:30--16:30]Intheafternoon,enjoyleisuretourtoThreePagodas.Theelegant,balancedandstatelystyleisuniqueinChina’sancientBuddhistarchitectures,whichmakesitamust-seeintheourofDali.HikingtothetopishighlyrecommendedwhereyoucangetfullviewofDalioldtownandErhaiLake.TheReflectionParkisalsoaniceplacetocapturetheclassicalphotowiththreePagodas’reflection.[16:30--17:30]BacktothehotelandenjoyyourfreetimeatDaliAncientTown.Unlike