辽宁省沈阳市大青实验学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省沈阳市大青实验学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Couldyoutellme______usethenewly-producediPadcanbeoftoourdailylife?

A．how

B．what

C．if

D．whose参考答案：B略2.Hecameherewithoutfriendsor______andmadehisfortune.A.possessions

B.possession

C.wealth

D.good参考答案：

A解析：wealth是不可数名词，无复数形式。good后加s才是“财产”的意思。possession作“财产；所有物”时，常用复数形式。3.---HaveyoubeentotheForbiddenCity？

---Ican’tremember.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.A.Ifany

B.Ifever

C.Ifonly

D.Ifnot参考答案：B4.Poetrywrittenfromthe______oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelonging.A.perspective

B.priority

C.participation

D.privilege参考答案：Aperspective观点、看法；priority优先权；participation参加、参与；privilege特权。此处是指城市年轻人的观点（看法），所以选A。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义5.

goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalYangzhoudishestoguestsfromdifferentplaces.A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Apartfrom

D.Regardlessof参考答案：C6.Theharderyoustudy,themorequestionsyouwillthinkof____.A.asking

B.toask

C.beingasked

D.tobeasked参考答案：

B解析：非谓语动词.空格处不是作介词of的宾语，而是作定语修饰questions，所以要用不定式toask.

7.Awomanwasdugout____afterbeingburieddeepintheruinsformorethan200hours.

A．living

B．lively

C．alive

D．live参考答案：C

8.Thewayyouthinkof________ourlivingconditionssoundsreasonable.

A．improve

B．toimprove

C．improving

D．improvement参考答案：B略9.—Guesswhat?Tomhasfailedintheexam_______secondtime.—Howcome?Heis______secondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;the参考答案：C略10.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe___backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved参考答案：B11.—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—_________.A.Mypleasure.

B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead.

D.Don'tbother.参考答案：B12.27．Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s

issogreatabouthim.

A．that

B．what

C．all

D．how参考答案：B略13.TheywillflytoWashington,

theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.when参考答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词Washington为地点，用where引导。14.—Areyougoingtotheconcertnextweek?—I’dliketo,butI______anexamthen.A.take

B.took

C.wastaking

D.willbetaking参考答案：D考查时态的用法。句意：---您要参加下周的音乐会吗？---我愿意去，但是我那时将正在考试。then和nextweek表示下周的此时此刻，为将来进行时的标志词，故选D。15.-David,I'velookedthroughyourplan．CouldImakesomesuggestion.

-

.

A．It'smypleasure

B．Gorightahead

C．Withpleasure

D．Takeiteasy参考答案：B略16.Hearingthedisappointingnews,hewastoosadto____himself．

A．contain

B．include

C．manage

D．command参考答案：A略17.Shedidn’tallowtheaccidenttodiscourageher.Onthecontrary,shebegantowork______.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice参考答案：B二、新的题型18.SinceJuly2019,China’sonlinefood-deliveryplatformEleme____41____(carry)outanewserviceofpickingupgarbagefromitsusersinShanghai.Theservicecomesafter____42____recently-releasedregulationonwastemanagementinShanghai.Individuals____43____throwawaytheirgarbagewithoutbeingsortedoutcanbefinedupto200yuan,whilecompaniesand____44____(organize)canfacefinesupto50,000yuan.Thetrashtakeawayservicerequiresresidentstosort____45____(they)owngarbagebeforeit____46____(pick)upbyworkersfromEleme,whowillensurethewasteisdisposedofinthecorrectgarbagebins.It’sobviousthatthisserviceis____47____(convenience)totheold,especiallytothedisabledcustomers.____48____,manynetizensonSinaWeibodon’tthinkElemeisprovidingawonderfulservice,sayingitjustwants____49____(make)money.Theythink12yuanforanorderistoomuch.Besides,manymorepeopledoubtifthesecollectorswillwashtheirhandsafterdealing____50____thetrash.参考答案：41.hascarried

42.a

43.who/that

44.organizations

45.their

46.ispicked

47.convenient

48.However

49.tomake

50.with这是一篇报道类文章。主要是就上海饿了么在今年七月公布的回收打包垃圾的话题展开讨论和各种反应。【41题详解】考查动词时态。根据本句的时间状语SinceJuly，2019，可知用现在完成时，故答案为hascarried。【42题详解】考查冠词。根据句意表示一项最新颁布的规章制度，regulation是可数名词单数，可知答案为a。【43题详解】考查关系代词。根据句意，先行词是Individuals指人，此处缺少定语从句关系词，先行词在定语从句中做主语，可知答案为who/that。【44题详解】考查名词。根据and前后并列关系，与companies并列，可知需要名词复数，因此答案为organizations。【45题详解】考查代词。根据句意，该处代词和他所修饰的名词表所属关系，用形容词性物主代词。故答案为their。【46题详解】考查动词语态。根据上下文，此处主语和动词表达被动含义，在句中作谓语用一般现在时被动语态，且主语为it用单数，故答案为ispicked。【47题详解】考查形容词。此处需要形容词作表语，beconvenientto，对方便，故答案convenient。【48题详解】考查副词。然而，许多新浪微博网友并不认为Eleme提供了很好的服务，他们说Eleme只是想赚钱。本句与上文的theold和disabled来看，而且句中don’tthink可知网友不赞同这种服务，因此是明显的转折关系，故答案However。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。表示“想要做某事”是wanttodo，因此用不定式tomake。【50题详解】考查固定短语。动词短语dealwith，处理。故答案为with。三、阅读理解19.Ifyouwanttogetsomethingdone,youmightwanttoputyourmobilephonebackinyourpocket.Researchershavefoundthatthemerepresenceofaphoneisdistracting(分心)—evenifitisnotyourown.Andthedevices(设备)arelikelytodistractyou,eveniftheyarenotringingor“pinging”withtextmessages.Peopleaskedtocarryoutelectronictestsoftheirattentionspans(持续时间)werefoundtoperformworsewhenamobilephonewaspresentthanotherpeopleperforminginthepresenceofapapernotepad.ScientistsfromHokkaidoUniversityinJapansaidthattheirfindingsshowthatitishardertoconcentratewhenoneoftheelectronicdevicesispresent.Theeffectwasmostmarkedonpeoplewhoarenotregularusersofphones.Intestson40undergraduates,AssociateProfessorJunichiroKawaharaandacolleaguedividedthesubjectsintotwogroups—oneaskedtocarryouttestsinthepresenceofanAppleiPhonenexttoacomputermonitor,andtheotherinthepresenceofanotebook.Thetestinvolvedaskingtheparticipanttosearchforaparticularcharacteramongamessofothercharactersonthescreen.Researchersmeasuredthetimeittooktofindthetarget.Theresultsoftheexperimentfoundthatthosewiththemobilephonetooklongertofindthecharacter“indicatingthatparticipantswereautomaticallydistractedbythepresenceofthephone”.Theresearcherssuggestthatpeopleare“drawntothepresenceofamobilephone”althoughthereareindividualdifferencesinhowoneattemptstoignoreit.Inconclusion,ProfessorKawaharasaid,“Themerepresenceofamobilephonewasadistractionamonginfrequentinternetusers.”Anotherfindingisthatlisteningtoonehalfofamobilephoneconversationalsodistractspeople,andotherstudieshavefoundthatplacingamobilephoneinviewhasanegativeimpactonthequalityofface-to-facecommunications.Holdingamobilephonemakesyoulesslikelytogetafairhearingfromothers.29.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Amobilephonewon’tdistractpeopleunlessit’sringing.B.Peoplefindithardtoconcentrateiftheirphonesarepresent.C.Textmessagesdistractpeopleevenifphonesarepoweroff.D.