Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 1 Section D 示范公开课教学课件【八年级英语下册仁爱版】

Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic1We’regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.SectionD1.Heisthe_____oftheforests.Completethesentences.2.Inthepokers(扑克牌)“Q”standsfor______.kingqueenRevision3.Thestudentsaretryingto____________(募捐)tohelpthepeopleintheearthquakedisasterarea(灾区).4.Myuncleisafarmer.He_______(饲养)alotofanimalslikepigs,cowsandsheep.raisemoneyraisesRevision5.JackisfromCanada.Soheis_________.6.Susanfeelsunhappybecauseshedoesn’tknowhowto_____________(相处)herclassmates.7.Susan’sproblemisvery_______(普通的)atherage.8.Doyouthinkthatenoughmoneywillmakeuslivea__________(舒服自在的)life?getalongwithcommoncomfortableCanadianDoyouknowwhatplaceitis?Whereisit?Pre-readingLookandsay.1a()Butthemostinterestingthingformewastotakephotos.Ilovetotakephotoswithmyfriendsinbeautifulplaces.()Onthethirddayofourtrip,weclimbedMountFuji.Itwassnowingwhenwegottothetop.IwassoexcitedthatIdidn’tfeelcoldatall.(1)OurplaneleftBeijingat7:30a.m.andlandedsafelyinJapanafteraboutfourhours.Theweatherwaspleasant.()Duringourtrip,intheevenings,Isometimeswentswimminginthepool,whilemybestfriend,Kelly,alwayswentshopping.()Thenextday,wewenttoafamouspark.Itwasreallyaninterestingplacetovisit.()Ienjoyedthetripverymuch,soIwanttotravelthereagain.23456While-readingNumberthesentencestoformapassageaboutSandy’striptoJapan.Readthepassagein1aandmarkT(True)orF(False).1b1.WewenttoJapanbyship. ()2.Ontheseconddayofourtrip,wewenttoafamousandinterestingpark. ()3.WeclimbedMountFujionthethirddayofourtrip. ()4.TheweathertherewasnotcoldwhenwegotothetopofMountFuji. ()5.Themostinterestingthingformewastotakephotoswithmyparents. ()FTTFFWhile-reading动词不定式动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，基本结构为“to＋动词原形”。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语。常见的用法有：Post-readingGrammar动词不定式作宾语动词不定式：是一种非谓语动词形式，其结构为“to+动词原形”，其中to不是介词，而是动词不定式的符号，称为小品词。动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语或状语等。今天我们重点学习后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词（短语）。用法例句

want,hope,decide,agree,choose,wouldlike,plan,fail等动词（短语）后接动词

不定式作宾语Idecidedtogotothecountrysideforvacation.我决定去农村度假。know,ask,show,teach,guess,findout等

动词（短语）后可用“疑问词+动词不

定式”结构

Pleaseteachmehowtoplaythepiano.请

教我怎么弹钢琴。like,love,begin,start等动词后既可以接

动词不定式，也可以接动名词Ilikedancing,butIdon’tliketodancenow.

我喜欢跳舞，但是现在我不想跳舞。

“find/think/feel+it+形容词+动词不

定式”结构，其中it为形式宾语，动词

不定式为真正的宾语IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish.我发现学

英语很难。常跟动词不定式作宾语的动词：需要

拒绝莫忘记

(need,refuse,forget)；想要

学习就努力

(want,learn,try)；希望

帮助并同意

(hope/wish,help,agree)；喜欢

决定后开始

(like,decide,begin/start)。助记

Jack

want

toeatthebanana.

主语谓语宾语Post-reading跟动词不定式作宾语的动词：

想预订房间

决定去春游

计划骑车去那儿

选择乘火车

希望玩得愉快

拒绝与别人说话wanttobookaroomdecidetogoonaspringfieldtripplantocycletherechoosetotakeatrainhopetohaveagoodtimerefusetotalkwithothers其它用法一样的动词：try,learn,wish,need,dare,agree,love,hate,promise,…Post-readingCompletethesentenceswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.1.Mytaskis__________(clean)theclassroom.2.It’sdangerous__________(cross)thestreetwhenthelightsarered.3.Ittakesmehalfanhour__________(walk)toschooleveryday.4.Idon’tknowhow_______(stop)thesebadfeelings.5.Thefourchildrendecided_________(sell)newspaperstoraisemoney.6.Thepolicemantoldus___________(notplay)inthestreet.tocleantocrosstowalktostoptosellnottoplayPost-reading跟动词不定式作宾补的动词：v.+sb.(not)todosth.告诉命令想要教

tellorderwant/wouldliketeachaskinvite鼓励使邀请要求encouragegetTrytomakesentenceswiththeabovewords.Post-reading动词不定式作宾补跟动词不定式作宾补的动词（v.+sb.(not)do

sth.）：

“听、观、使、让、帮”hear,see,watch,make,let,help但是help也可用helpsb.todosth.的结构我看见他几乎每天都打篮球。Iseehimplaybasketballalmosteveryday.老板强迫工人整天干活。Thebossmakestheworkersworkallday.Post-reading动词不定式作目的状语，需具有副词的属性。如：1.我要去北京看长城。2.为了赶上早班车，他每天很早起床。3.他们决定上网以获取更多的信息。IwanttogotoBeijingtovisittheGreatWall.

Hegetsupearlytocatchtheearlybuseveryday.TheydecidedtosearchtheInternettogetmoreinformation.

Post-reading动词不定式作目的状语1.Igotomygrandparents’home_____withtheirhouseworkeverySunday.（2018·吉林长春）A.helpB.helpedC.tohelpD.helping2.—Youshoulddowhatyoucan_____yourEnglish,LiMing.（2018·贵州安顺）—OK,Iwill.Thankyou,Ms.Hu.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvingD.improved3.Alotofpeopledanceonthesquare_____afterdinner.（吉林长春）A.tokeephealthyB.kepthealthyC.keepshealthyD.keephealthyCBAPost-readingGrammarexercises.4.—Jack,whyhaveyoudecided_____Chinesefolkmusicasacourse?（2017·江苏苏州）—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake5.Ifwewant_____toagoodcollege,we’dbetterstudyhard.（2017·湖南张家界）A.goB.goingC.togo6.Thisafternoonwe’regoingtohaveanEnglishclass,remember_____yourbook.（2018·青海）A.tofinishB.tobringC.bringingDCBPost-reading7.Ourteacheroftenadvisesus_____thehabitofmakingnoteswhilereading.（2016·江苏苏州）A.todevelopB.developC.todeveloping

D.developing8.—ItriedtomakeAlice_____hermindbutIfounditdifficult.（2016·呼和浩特）—Well,Isawyou_____thatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing9.Harryinvitedme_____withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.（2018·天津）A.stayB.stayed

C.staying

D.tostayADDPost-readingFunctionsLet’s________someinformationaboutthecost.MayI_____yournameandtelephonenumber,please?I’dliketo______someticketstoMountTaionApril13th.I’mlookingforwardto________________you.We’regoingon____________visittoMountTai.我们打算去泰山三日游。我们把有关费用的信息查清吧。我想预定一些3月13日去泰山的票。请问你的姓名和电话号码？我期待着收到你的来信。findoutathree-daybookhavehearingfromPost-readingIhavesomeexcitingnews____(tell/totell/telling)you!Butitwilltakeusafewdays____(toget/get/getting)therebybike.Kangkanghelpedus____(book/booking)thetraintickets.Whydon’tweputonashow____(toraise/raising/raise)money?InfinitivesPost-reading19Writeapassagetodescribeoneofyourfavoritetrips.2_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Post-reading20Anexamplefor2:Lastweek,IvisitedBeijing.IwassoexcitedthatIcouldn’tfallasleeplastSundaynight.Igotupearlyandcheckedmybagforthejourney.Inmybackpack,Iputacamera,someclothes,amapandsoon.Ittookmeabout35hourstogettherebytrain.IvisitedmanyplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWall,theMingTombs,Tian’anmenSquare,theTempleofHeavenandtheSummerPalace.Ienjoyedmyselfverymuchbecausetheyaresobeautiful.IfelttiredbutexcitedbecauseIlearnedalotaboutthehistoryofthisbeautifulcity.Post-reading1.Surveyyourclassmatesaboutwheretheywouldliketotravel.Thenworkoutthetotalcost.2.Workingroupsandchooseoneofthemostpopularplacesfory